Why Won't My Bearded Dragon Eat?

by Angela Vuckovic

Published: July 30th, 2025

CardIrin/Shutterstock

It can be concerning when your bearded dragon suddenly stops eating - especially if you’re not sure what’s causing the change. Bearded dragons are generally good eaters, so a lack of appetite is usually a sign that something’s off. The good news is that most feeding issues have identifiable causes, and once you figure out what’s wrong, you can usually correct it. Here’s what to consider if your bearded dragon won’t eat.

Improper Tank Conditions

One of the most common reasons for appetite loss is incorrect temperatures or lighting inside the enclosure. Bearded dragons rely on external heat to digest their food. If the basking area is too cool, their metabolism slows down, and they may stop eating altogether.

Make sure your setup includes:

A basking area between 95–110°F
A cool side around 75–85°F
Proper UVB lighting, replaced every 6 to 12 months depending on the type

UVB light is essential for synthesizing vitamin D3, which helps them absorb calcium. Without it, bearded dragons can develop serious health issues, including loss of appetite.

Environmental Stress

Bearded dragons can react strongly to changes in their environment. A new tank setup, a move to a different room, or the presence of new pets can all cause stress. Even loud household noises or frequent handling can be unsettling.

Signs of stress may include:

Hiding more often
Darkened beard
Skittish or defensive behavior

Try to keep their environment calm and consistent. Offer hiding spots, maintain a stable routine, and give them time to adjust if changes have recently occurred.

Brumation

Brumation is a natural dormancy period that some bearded dragons enter during the cooler months, especially as adults. During brumation, it’s normal for dragons to become less active, sleep more, and refuse food for extended periods.

If your dragon is otherwise healthy and it’s late fall or winter, brumation may be the reason for the appetite loss. Still, it’s a good idea to check with a reptile vet before assuming that’s the cause, especially if you’re seeing other symptoms.

Illness or Parasites

A sudden lack of appetite can be a sign of an underlying health issue. Common medical causes include:

Internal parasites
Respiratory infections
Metabolic bone disease

Watch for other signs such as lethargy, unusual stools, weight loss, or visible swelling. If anything seems off, don’t wait - book an appointment with a reptile-savvy veterinarian. A proper diagnosis is the first step to getting your dragon back on track.

Diet Boredom or Imbalance

Sometimes, the issue is simply that your dragon is bored with its food. Juveniles need more insects, while adults should get a diet richer in greens and vegetables. If they’ve been fed too many fatty treats, like superworms, they might start ignoring healthier foods.

Offer variety:

Feeder insects like crickets, dubia roaches, or mealworms
Leafy greens such as collard, mustard, or dandelion greens
Occasional fruits or treats in moderation

Avoid overfeeding high-fat or sugary foods, as these can cause picky eating habits.

By checking your tank setup, watching for stress or illness, and offering a balanced, interesting diet, you can often identify and resolve feeding issues quickly. If something still doesn’t seem right, don’t hesitate to reach out to a qualified reptile vet. A little attention to detail goes a long way toward keeping your bearded dragon healthy and thriving.

Angela Vuckovic

A proud mama to seven dogs and ten cats, Angela spends her days writing for her fellow pet parents and pampering her furballs, all of whom are rescues. When she's not gushing over her adorable cats or playing with her dogs, she can be found curled up with a good fantasy book.

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Why Won't My Dog Stop Scratching His Ears?

That relentless scratching. Every pet parent knows the sound – the constant thump of a dog’s leg against their ear (and the floor), often followed by a headshake. It’s a sound that instantly triggers worry, and rightfully so! A dog who is constantly scratching their ears is clearly uncomfortable, but this scratching could also be a sign of something more concerning.Ear health is an important focus for dog parents; it affects everything from their balance and hearing to their overall happiness and well-being.From pesky ear mites and irritating yeast infections to allergies and foreign objects, there are many possible reasons for itchy ears. While several different issues can cause ear scratching, they all require your attention. Understanding the underlying cause is the first step to effective treatment and long-term relief. Let's look at the potential causes…The Anatomy of a Dog’s EarBefore we discuss the many causes of ear irritation, let’s take a moment to understand why dogs are so prone to ear problems due to their basic anatomy. Like our own, a dog’s ear is divided into three sections: the outer, middle, and inner ear. The outer ear is the part of the ear that we can see. It serves as a funnel, directing sound into the ear canal. This canal, however, is where the biggest difference between a dog’s ear and a human’s ear can be found. Unlike the relatively straight ear canal in a human’s ear, a dog’s is L-shaped, taking a sharp turn. The unique shape helps to protect your dog’s ear drum. Unfortunately, it also creates the perfect trap for debris, moisture, and anything else that may find its way in. Adding to the risk, the ear canal is lined with extremely delicate skin, which can quickly become inflamed or irritated from exposure to these trapped substances. The combination of the L-shaped canal and sensitive lining makes dogs particularly susceptible to suffering from ear issues. Because of this heightened risk, regular ear cleaning is necessary to maintain their ear health and prevent problems before they start. After all, who wants to see their pup experiencing pain or discomfort? Not me! Common Reasons for the Itch The biggest challenge in identifying the cause of your dog’s ear discomfort is the long list of potential culprits. From microscopic parasites to fungal infections and allergic reactions, understanding the possible causes is the first step toward giving your pup some much-needed relief. Let’s explore some of the most frequent offenders behind itchy ears in dogs. Ear Mites These tiny parasites are a frequent source of ear irritation in dogs. They are so common because they are highly contagious, spreading easily between pets. In addition to causing intense itching, their presence is often accompanied by dark, crusty debris that can be seen in the ear canal. If your dog is dealing with ear mites, they may scratch at their ears obsessively and/or shake their heads frequently. You may also notice dark discharge or inflammation in the ear. Veterinarians diagnose ear mites by taking a sample of the dog’s ear debris and examining it under a microscope. If this is the diagnosis, they will typically recommend medication to kill the mites and a thorough cleaning of the dog’s ears. Because they are so contagious, all pets in the household will need to be treated if one is diagnosed with ear mites. Yeast InfectionsYeast is a fungus that can overgrow in your dog’s ear. It thrives in warm, moist environments. Several factors could predispose a dog to yeast infections, like allergies or weakened immune systems. Symptoms of a yeast infection often include itching, redness, discharge (which may have a distinct odor), and head shaking. Veterinarians diagnose yeast infections through a physical exam, and sometimes, they take a sample from the ear for cytology and examine the cells under a microscope. Treatment usually involves antifungal medications to take care of the current infection and steps to address any underlying conditions that may have contributed to the overgrowth to prevent it from reoccurring. Bacterial Infections Bacterial infections in the ear are often secondary to other issues, such as allergies or mite infestations. Bacteria exploit the compromised ear environment, becoming a full-blown (and very uncomfortable) infection. Symptoms of a bacterial infection resemble those of a yeast infection, sometimes with the addition of pus or a foul odor. Diagnosis typically requires a vet exam, and the vet may also perform an ear culture to identify the specific bacteria involved. Treatment usually consists of antibiotics to get rid of the bacteria and a thorough cleaning of the ear canal. AllergiesAllergies, whether food-related or environmental, can manifest in many different ways. Ear irritation and problems are common symptoms. When dogs have allergies, their immune system overacts to certain substances, leading to inflammation and itching, which can be particularly noticeable in the ears. Chronic ear infections, redness, and inflammation are all common signs of allergies affecting the ears. Diagnosing allergies can involve food-elimination diets or environmental allergy tests. Treatment focuses on managing the allergies themselves, which might include dietary changes, medication, or immunotherapy. Foreign ObjectsForeign objects like foxtails, grass seeds, and other debris can become trapped or lodged in your dog’s ear canal, causing sudden pain and discomfort. The most common signs your dog has a foreign object stuck in their ear include rapid onset of scratching, headshaking, and pain. If you suspect your dog has a foreign object in their ear, you should seek veterinary attention promptly for safe and effective removal. Attempting to remove any of these items yourself could push the object further in or damage the delicate tissues of the ear canal, leading to further health complications. It’s better to be safe than sorry! Less Common but Important Causes While the previously listed issues are the most frequent causes of excessive ear scratching in dogs, it’s important to be aware that less common but potentially even more dangerous problems can also be at play. Ear canal tumors or polyps, while not common, can cause significant pain and discomfort. They require veterinary intervention as soon as you spot them (or suspect they may be there) for diagnosis and treatment. These growths can obstruct the ear canal, leading to inflammation and secondary infections. Autoimmune diseases, where the body’s immune system mistakenly attacks its own tissues, can sometimes affect your dog’s ears. They can cause inflammation and other symptoms. Additionally, hypothyroidism may contribute to your dog’s itchy ears. This is a condition where the thyroid gland doesn’t produce enough thyroid hormones, which can manifest in skin and ear problems. If your dog’s ear irritation results from either of these conditions, you must address the underlying medical concerns to reduce the risk of future ear problems. Consult your vet if your dog’s ear problems persist or don’t respond to typical treatments (more on those to come). A proper diagnosis is essential to address these underlying issues effectively.

Ask the Animal Communicator: My Bearded Dragon Won't Snuggle With Me

Bearded dragons regularly top the lists of “most popular reptile pet.” What’s not to love? They look like tiny, well, dragons. They are notoriously clingy and cuddly. They aren’t picky about their food. Did we mention cuddly? But then what do you do when your beardie doesn’t want to cuddle and snuggle with you? You ask the animal communicator, of course!

Why Isn't My Old Dog Eating? A Guide to Senior Canine Appetite Issues

As the parent of a senior dog, the slightest change can raise a red flag. But noticing your dog turn their nose up at their food bowl is absolutely heart-wrenching. Appetite changes are a common concern for dog parents when their pups enter their golden years, and it’s completely understandable to feel anxious.A dog’s appetite is a key indicator of their health, especially as they age, and their food provides the fuel needed to keep them going. A change in appetite isn’t a simple problem with a one-size-fits-all solution. Getting your pup back on track starts by identifying and addressing the potential underlying cause (medical or non-medical).This post will discuss the most common reasons for appetite loss in dogs, share practical tips to stimulate their appetite, and help you decide when to contact your veterinarian.Medical Reasons for Appetite Loss in Dogs As our dogs enter their senior years, they experience many changes that can significantly impact their appetite and overall well-being. A slight change in appetite is often normal. Understanding these changes is important as it will help you meet their changing needs, providing them with the best care. Many medical changes happen at this stage of life, as well as an increased risk of certain diseases and illnesses. Here are some of the potential medical reasons for your dog’s loss of appetite: Dental Problems Dental health is another common concern among senior dogs that could impact your dog’s appetite. If your dog has broken teeth, cavities, sore gums, abscesses, or other dental pain, it may lead to difficulty chewing and swallowing. Pay attention to what your dog is drawn to when they do eat. If they are hesitant to eat hard food but more open to soft or wet foods, this could be a sign that they are dealing with oral discomfort and a dental checkup is needed. The best way to prevent dental issues in your senior dog is to stay on top of the recommended regular dental cleanings and examinations. If a problem starts to develop, the veterinarian can catch and address it early, preventing it from becoming something far worse (and far more painful). Gastrointestinal Issues In their older years, many dogs will develop a “sensitive stomach,” indicating a change to their gastrointestinal system. Conditions like inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and pancreatitis can cause nausea, vomiting, and abdominal discomfort, all of which can impact their appetite. Pay careful attention to your dog’s bathroom habits. Stool consistency and frequency can tell you a lot about how their digestive system operates, with changes to their routine acting as a red flag for digestive problems. Kidney and Liver Disease As our dogs age, their organs may struggle to function at the same level they did in their younger years. Both kidney disease and liver disease are more common at this stage, often resulting in nausea, vomiting, lethargy, and appetite loss. Your dog may also experience increased thirst and urination, changes to the color of their urine, or abdominal swelling. Your veterinarian can perform the necessary testing to diagnose these conditions, including blood tests and liver function tests. Early diagnosis is essential to manage kidney or liver disease, significantly improving their quality of life. Heart Disease It may come as no shock that, like humans, a dog’s heart health may be impacted as they get older. Heart disease can reduce blood flow through the body and cause fluid buildup, decreasing their appetite. You may notice symptoms like coughing, difficulty breathing, and fatigue. If your dog shows any of these signs, a cardiac evaluation is needed to get to the bottom of the issue. Cancer It’s not a condition we like talking about, but the reality is that our aging pups face an increased risk of many types of cancer. Among other symptoms, this can cause appetite loss and weight loss. Early detection and treatment are vital to improve their prognosis and quality of life. Regular checkups and screening tests can help catch this problem early. Chronic Pain Senior dogs often experience chronic pain conditions, such as arthritis and joint pain. This can significantly impact a senior dog’s appetite by making them feel nauseous and uncomfortable, as well as making it physically difficult to eat like they normally would. Sometimes, the solution can be as simple as lifting the dog’s dish using a raised feeder to limit how much they have to stretch their neck and back down to eat. They may also need medication or physical therapy to help manage the pain and discomfort, helping to improve their comfort and, ultimately, their appetite. Infections Systemic infections can cause fevers and nausea, resulting in a loss of appetite. If your dog is lethargic, has a fever, or shows any other sign of illness, a veterinary exam can identify the source of the problem. Your vet can recommend medications to fight the infection and relieve the uncomfortable side effects. Slowing Metabolism One of the biggest changes to consider is the natural slowing of their metabolism. As our dogs age, they need fewer calories to maintain weight. They may also experience a decreased sense of smell and taste, making their food less enticing. The combination of these two often means that older dogs eat less – both because they need less to feel full and because they aren’t as tempted to eat for the joy of the meal. Canine Cognitive Dysfunction (CCD)Finally, like humans, a dog’s cognitive health can decline as they age. Canine Cognitive Dysfunction (CCD) may not appear to impact your dog’s gut health, but you’d be surprised how much it can affect their appetite. Similar to Alzheimer’s disease, CCD can cause your dog to experience confusion, disorientation, and anxiety, disrupting their routine and impacting their eating habits. They may forget when to eat or become anxious during mealtime, causing them to eat less than they would have normally.

Studies Show Humans Struggle to Read Dog Emotions

We adore our dogs. They are our best friends, confidantes, and full-fledged members of the family. We’d like to think we know when they’re happy, sad, excited, or scared, reading their every tail wag and ear twitch. But what if our understanding of their emotional state isn’t as accurate as we think? New research from Arizona State University suggests that we aren’t all that accurate at reading our dogs’ body language cues, frequently misinterpreting their emotions. According to a study published in Anthrozoös by researchers Holly Molinaro and Clive Wynne, we tend to decipher our dogs’ emotions through a lens of the situation at hand rather than focusing on the dog’s actual behavior. Think about it: you offer your dog a treat, and they eagerly take it. You naturally assume they’re happy. Or perhaps you scold them for chewing on your new shoes, and they instantly tuck their tail between their legs, looking away. It’s easy to conclude they are feeling guilt or shame. However, Molinaro explains, “People do not look at what the dog is doing, instead they look at the situation surrounding the dog and base their emotional perception off of that.” To test this theory, researchers showed people videos of dogs in different scenarios, both with and without the surrounding context. They even manipulated the videos to make a dog reacting to something positive appear to be responding to something negative, and vice versa. The results were very interesting! People consistently judged the dog’s emotions based on what appeared to be happening, regardless of the dog’s actual behavioral and body language cues. “You see a dog getting a treat, you assume he must be feeling good,” Molinaro said. “You see a dog getting yelled at, you assume he’s feeling bad. These assumptions of how you think the dog is feeling have nothing to do with the dog’s behavior or emotional cues, which is very striking.” This is further complicated by anthropomorphism, the habit of reflecting human feelings and interpretations onto our pets. We assume they process emotions in the same way we do, leading to significant misunderstandings. So, what does this mean for us as loving dog parents? The first and most crucial takeaway is the awareness that we might not be the expert dog emotion readers we think we are. Instead of automatically interpreting each situation based on our human perspective, we should take a moment to focus on the unique behaviors and cues of the dog in front of us. What does their body language tell us? Is that “guilty” look after breaking the rules actually guilt, or is it fear of our reaction to what they have done? Our bond with our dogs is a deep and meaningful one. While studies have shown that our dogs are excellent at understanding our emotions, the reverse is not always true. By learning from these findings and playing closer attention to what our pups are trying to communicate, we can improve our ability to understand their emotional world and give them an even more meaningful and fulfilling life. Join the PetGuide community. Get the latest pet news and product recommendations by subscribing to our newsletter here.

Researchers Compared Relationships with Dogs to Those with Humans

Researchers in Hungary wanted to learn more about the relationships people have with their dogs, and how those relationships compare to the ones they have with fellow humans. What they found might be surprising to some. For dog parents who have a strong connection with their canines, though, the results may confirm that they aren’t alone in how they feel about their pets. Keep reading to learn more about this study.

Should I Be Worried About My Dog Eating Dirt?

Have you ever been out enjoying a peaceful walk or watching your pup play in the backyard, only to witness them suddenly nose-dive into the soil and… start eating it? That immediate feeling of disgust (who eats dirt, eww) is usually followed by a wave of concern. Ultimately, you’re left wondering why your dog would engage in such a seemingly unappetizing habit.You’re not alone! It’s a question that has likely crossed the minds of countless dedicated dog parents. Why? Because this “dirty” habit (see what I did there) is more common than you think!In this post, I will shed light on why dogs eat dirt, the potential risks associated with this habit, help you understand when it’s an unpleasant quirk versus a cause for concern, and most importantly, offer some tips and tricks to help keep your pup safe. Because when it comes to our dogs, peace of mind is priceless!Understanding Your Dog’s Motivation for Eating DirtWhen we see our dogs consuming dirt, it’s natural to immediately wonder why. This seemingly strange behavior, eating non-food items, actually has a scientific name: pica. While occasional dirt-licking might be harmless, chronic pica, where a dog regularly or obsessively eats dirt, can be a sign of underlying physical or behavioral issues that must be addressed. It’s not just about a dirty mouth; it could be a red flag that there’s something bigger at play.Nutritional DeficienciesFor a long time, the most common explanation for dogs eating dirt was a perceived nutritional deficiency. More specifically, many people believed it was a lack of essential minerals like iron. The idea was that dogs instinctively seek out what their bodies are missing. Therefore, if they are missing iron, they will look to eat something that will supply the missing mineral.While this can be a factor, it’s generally less common for dogs fed a high-quality, complete, and balanced commercial dog food. These foods are meticulously formulated to provide all the necessary vitamins, minerals, and nutrients a dog needs. So, while it’s a possibility, it’s often not the primary culprit.Behavior Roots of Dirt EatingMore often than not, the reasons behind eating dirt are behavioral. Just like humans, dogs can exhibit a range of behaviors that may seem “off” or out of character due to their emotional and mental states.Boredom and lack of stimulation: Dogs are highly intelligent creatures who need physical and mental enrichment. If your dog isn’t getting enough walks, playtime, or interactive toys, they may eat dirt to entertain themselves. It’s a novel texture, a different smell, and an activity to occupy their time.Anxiety and stress: Just like some people chew their nails when they are feeling nervous, some dogs develop coping mechanisms for stress and anxiety. Eating dirt can be a repetitive, self-soothing behavior for dogs experiencing separation anxiety, fear of loud noises, or other environmental stressors.Curiosity and exploration: This is especially true for young puppies. The world is a brand-new place, and puppies explore everything with their mouths. Dirt offers fascinating smells, textures, and tastes that they may be investigating out of pure curiosity, similar to how human toddlers put everything in their mouths.Attention-seeking behavior: Let’s be honest; seeing your dog eat dirt usually triggers a strong reaction from you. Perhaps you gasp loudly, quickly dash to stop them, or call out a firm “no!” If a dog learns that eating dirt gets them immediate attention, even if it’s negative attention, they might repeat the behavior just to get you to engage with them.Instinctual behavior: While highly domesticated, dogs still possess some primal instincts passed down from their wild ancestors. Wild dogs might ingest small amounts of dirt or soil to aid digestion, firm up loose stools, or perhaps even obtain trace minerals. However, this instinct is far less relevant for most modern house dogs and generally a thing of the past.Tummy TroublesSometimes eating dirt is a sign of underlying gastrointestinal problems. Just like dogs sometimes eat grass when they have an upset stomach or feel nauseous, they might also ingest dirt. They could be attempting to soothe an irritated digestive tract, induce vomiting to relieve discomfort, or simply looking for something to help them feel better. If your dog suddenly starts eating dirt and seems to be experiencing stomach issues, it’s a strong sign that their digestive system might be trying to tell you something.Tasty TemptationsOf course, there is always the possibility that something enticing is tempting them to dive in for a taste. Take a moment to consider the area from which your dog is snagging the dirt. Is there a reason they may believe the dirt could be delicious? For example, if you recently fertilized the garden, the scent of manure could be drawing your pup in.The Risks: When Dirt Eating Can Be DangerousWhile a casual lick of dirt might seem harmless, this habit could easily cross the line into much more concerning territory. Consistent or extensive dirt eating carries a long list of potential dangers for your pup.Gastrointestinal Blockages and ObstructionsOne of the most immediate and serious concerns when a dog eats dirt is the risk of a blockage or obstruction in their gastrointestinal tract. It’s not just the dirt itself; it’s often what’s mixed in with the dirt that leads to trouble. Small stones, pebbles, sticks, plastic pieces, or other debris can easily be ingested along with the soil. These non-digestible items can accumulate in the stomach or intestines, leading to a partial or complete blockage.This is a veterinary emergency that often requires surgical intervention. If not addressed, it can quickly turn life-threatening. Watch out for symptoms such as:Persistent vomitingLethargy and weaknessLoss of appetiteAbdominal pain or tendernessStraining to defecate or inability to pass waste

How Pets Boost Your Immune System?

Living with pets offers many health benefits. From lower blood pressure and reduced risk of heart disease to better mental health, owning a pet can be a key to a healthier you. However, that’s not all; research has shown that living with a cat or a dog can enhance your immune system. One of the strongest scientific arguments that supports the idea that pets boost immunity is based on the “hygiene hypothesis.” Based on this theory, early exposure to a diverse range of microbes, often found on pets and in outdoor environments, helps the developing immune system to distinguish between harmful and harmless agents. Some scientists believe that without this exposure, the immune system may become hyper-reactive, increasing the likelihood of allergies and autoimmune conditions. A study published in the New England Journal of Medicine found that children who grew up on traditional farms or in households with multiple pets had lower rates of childhood asthma and allergies compared to children who grew up in petless urban settings.Another study has discovered that a child’s allergy risk at ages seven and nine lowers proportionally with the number of pets that were kept at home in early childhood. “It’s not a universal cure-all, and every time I give a lecture on this, someone goes ‘Well I grew up on a farm and I’ve got allergies’, but we know that if you grow up physically interacting with farm animals, you have about 50% reduction in your likelihood of developing asthma or allergies,” said Jack Gilbert, a professor at the University of California San Diego.Research also showed that some bacterial strains found on pets get transferred to their owners through proximity or touch. While this may seem unappealing to some people, it’s a type of natural microbiome exposure that can shape the immune system, particularly in early life. Dogs, more than cats, carry dirt and bacteria from the outside, broadening the household’s microbiome. Gilbert believes that our immune systems have evolved to be stimulated by the microbiome pets carry. Although these microbes are not with us all the time, our immune system recognizes the familiar signals as they come through, which helps the immune system develop in the right direction. “Over many millennia, the human immune system got used to seeing dog, horse, and cow bacteria. And so when it sees those things, it triggers beneficial immune development. It knows what to do,” said Gilbert.Another way pets may boost our immune systems is through stress regulation. Research has shown that chronic stress can undermine the immune system by elevating cortisol levels. In turn, a weakened immune system lowers the body’s ability to fight off diseases. Numerous studies found that interacting with pets, whether it’s walking a dog or stroking a cat, lowers cortisol levels and boosts oxytocin. This improves mental health and also supports a better immune response.Owning a pet, especially a dog, often leads to increased physical activity. Adults should get at least 150 minutes of moderate activity per week, and dog owners are more likely to achieve or exceed this objective.Exercise, in turn, has a beneficial effect on your immune health. It’s well-documented that exercise improves circulation, reduces inflammation, and even slows age-related immune decline. This is amazing news for pet parents, and new research continues to show that living with pets throughout our lives can be beneficial for our immune health and overall well-being. Join the PetGuide community. Get the latest pet news and product recommendations by subscribing to our newsletter here.

Symptoms of Seasonal Allergies in Dogs

Just like humans, dogs can suffer from seasonal allergies triggered by environmental factors such as pollen, mold, and dust mites. These allergies, also known as atopic dermatitis, often flare up during specific times of the year, causing discomfort and irritation. Recognizing the symptoms early can help pet owners manage their dog’s condition and improve their quality of life.Common Symptoms of Seasonal AllergiesSeasonal allergies primarily affect a dog’s skin, but they can also impact the respiratory system and digestive tract. Here are some key symptoms to watch for:Excessive Itching and Scratching: One of the most noticeable signs of allergies is persistent itching. Dogs may scratch, bite, or lick themselves, especially around their paws, ears, belly, and armpits.Red, Inflamed Skin: Allergic reactions can lead to skin irritation, causing redness, rashes, or hot spots that may worsen if left untreated.Ear Infections: Dogs with seasonal allergies are prone to ear infections, which present as head shaking, ear scratching, and a foul odor coming from the ears.Watery Eyes and Nasal Discharge: Allergies can cause runny eyes and sneezing, similar to hay fever in humans.Paw Chewing and Licking: Many allergic dogs obsessively chew or lick their paws, leading to irritation and even secondary infections.Hair Loss: Constant scratching and licking can result in thinning fur or bald patches, particularly in areas where the dog frequently rubs or bites.Respiratory Issues: Although less common, some dogs may develop coughing, wheezing, or labored breathing due to airborne allergens.Digestive Upset: While food allergies are more commonly linked to gastrointestinal issues, some dogs with seasonal allergies may experience occasional vomiting or diarrhea.When to See a VeterinarianIf your dog exhibits any of these symptoms for more than a few days, it’s important to consult a veterinarian. Allergies can often be mistaken for other conditions like fungal infections, parasites, or bacterial dermatitis. A vet can help determine whether seasonal allergies are the cause and recommend appropriate treatments.Managing Seasonal Allergies in DogsWhile seasonal allergies cannot be cured, they can be managed effectively with the right approach:

How Hot is Too Hot for Your Cat?

Summer is officially here, bringing longer days, beautiful sunshine, and that relaxed summer holiday atmosphere that we all look forward to. But while you’re busy enjoying the warmth, your cat may be dealing with a different experience. Unlike humans, cats aren’t efficient at regulating their body temperature, making them highly susceptible to overheating, even in temperatures that you may consider comfortable. As cat parents, it’s absolutely crucial that we understand the risks of heat exhaustion and heat stroke, learn to recognize the subtle warning signs, and be prepared to react appropriately. In this guide, I’ll explain exactly how hot is too hot for cats, provide you with the information necessary to keep your cat safe, and share some practical tips for keeping them cool on even the hottest summer days. After all, we want them to enjoy their summer vacation, too! Understanding How Heat Affects Your Cat The first step in keeping your cat safe is understanding how their body responds to and interacts with heat, especially extreme heat, and why they are so vulnerable to overheating. When the temperatures climb, humans sweat to cool down. Our cats, however, have a harder time regulating their body temperature and staying comfortable. What is Considered Normal Cat Body Temperature? A healthy cat’s normal body temperature ranges between 100.4∘F and 102.5∘F (38∘C and 39.2∘C). This may seem a bit higher than expected because it’s higher than what is considered normal, but their bodies do generally run warmer. If your cat’s temperature rises beyond this range, their body has to work harder to cool it back down. If they are unable to get back to a healthy temperature quickly enough, they could face severe health conditions, such as heat exhaustion and ultimately, heat stroke. How Cats Regulate Temperature (And Why It’s Limited)While cats don’t sweat like people, there are a few natural ways they may try to cool themselves off. However, it’s essential that we recognize these methods of cooling and regulating body temperature are significantly less efficient, leaving them vulnerable to overheating. Panting: Dogs are known to pant heavily when they need to cool down. With cats, panting isn’t as common and usually means a more serious situation – they are highly stressed, in pain, or significantly overheating. If you see your cat panting, it’s a red flag. Sweating: Previously, I said that cats don’t sweat like humans, but they do have a few (very few) sweat glands. These are primarily found on their paw pads. You may occasionally see damp paw prints on a cool surface if your cat is hot, and they can help a tiny bit, but they aren’t effective as a major cooling strategy for the entire body. Grooming/Saliva Evaporation: Cats often groom themselves when they’re feeling overheated. As the saliva evaporates from their fur, it offers an evaporative cooling effect, similar to how sweat evaporating off our skin cools us. Seeking Shade/Cool Surfaces: The most common way a cat will try to cool down is by seeking out a shaded, cool environment. For example, they may try stretching out on a cool tile or hardwood floor. While this helps, it’s often not enough in truly hot temperatures. So, How Hot is Too Hot for Cats? There isn’t a single “magic number” that makes an environment too hot for every cat. Instead, there are many different individual factors that will play a role. However, a general rule of thumb is that temperatures of 80°F (26.7°C) and higher are considered risky for most cats. This is especially true if combined with these risk factors: High Humidity: This makes it harder for evaporative cooling methods (such as panting and saliva evaporation) to work effectively, trapping heat in the body. A 70°F day with high humidity can be more dangerous than an 80°F day with low humidity.Enclosed Spaces: When discussing this topic, we typically refer to the life-threatening risk of leaving a cat in a parked car. Even for “just a minute” with the windows cracked, the temperatures inside can rise quickly turning the vehicle into an oven. But this also applies to unventilated rooms, sunrooms, or carriers left in direct sunlight. Individual Sensitivity: Just like people, some cats are going to be more susceptible to heat than others. This is why it’s so important for cat parent to get to know their cats, their usual behaviors, and their comfort levels. Is Your Cat at High Risk for Heat Exhaustion?While any cat can suffer from heat exhaustion or heat stroke, there are some that are at a significantly higher risk of overheating. Consider whether your cat fits into any of the following high-risk groups: Age: Very young kittens and senior cats are less efficient at regulating their body temperatures, making them more susceptible to extreme temperatures. Brachycephalic (Flat-Faced) Breeds: Cat breeds with flatter faces, like Persians, Himalayans, and Exotic Shorthairs, are particularly susceptible to overheating. Their facial structure means they have shortened airways, making it more difficult for them to breathe efficiently, which in turn makes it harder for them to cool themselves through panting. Coat Types: A dense coat can offer some insulation against heat. However, long-haired or dense-coated cats can struggle more in high temperatures, especially if their undercoat isn’t regularly groomed out. Activity Level: Overly active or playful cats are at risk of pushing themselves too hard in a hot environment, which can cause their internal temperature to rise. Health Conditions: Cats with underlying health issues, such as heart disease, respiratory problems (like asthma), obesity, or arthritis (which limits their ability to move to cooler spots), are at an increased risk. If your cat falls into any one (or multiple) of these high-risk categories, knowledge is power. Recognizing that they are more vulnerable to overheating is the first step in taking the steps necessary to keep them safe and healthy.

Do Cats Make the Purr-fect Therapy Animals?

Therapy dogs are trained to provide support and affection to people in hospitals, care centers, hospices, and nursing homes. While dogs make amazing therapy pets, therapy cats are becoming increasingly popular in animal-assisted therapy. Dogs are widely used to comfort people and help them recover from physical and mental health problems. Like therapy dogs, therapy cats reduce stress and loneliness and offer comfort and companionship. They are recommended for people afraid of dogs or larger therapy animals, like horsesTherapy cats are often taken into unpredictable environments filled with unfamiliar people. That’s exactly the type of setting that can stress a typical cat.Unlike dogs, cats tend to value their territory more than their relationship with humans or other cats. Cats also prefer predictability and stable environments. However, more and more cats can be seen traveling alongside their owners. These felines not only tolerate but flourish in environments that were once believed to be stressful for them. So, what’s up with these cats, and why are they so different? A 2021 study found that some cats can benefit from their owners’ presence in stressful situations and new environments. Animal behavioral researcher, Alexandra Behnke, found that nearly half of the 42 cats tested showed signs of the secure base effect, a bond that helps reduce stress and inspires cats to explore new surroundings when reunited with their owner. This bond could be the thing helping therapy cats feel at ease in new environments. In a recent study, Joni Delanoeije, a researcher in human animal interaction, investigated how therapy cats differ from the average pet cat. The study analyzed data related to 474 cats. Of those cats, 12 had offered animal-assisted services. This study found that therapy cats are friendlier with both people and other cats, more attention-seeking, and less opposed to being restrained.These findings suggest that certain personality traits, like being sociable and easygoing, could make some cats better at handling interactions with people in unfamiliar environments. On the downside, only a small number of therapy cats were involved in this study, and we need more research to lock in any solid answers.Let’s not forget that therapy cats have strong and trusting bonds with their owners. It seems that early socialization and training are also important for preparing cats to deal with the uncertain nature of service work.However, even if a cat possesses all of these traits, it can still face challenges in therapy. A 2023 study of cat-assisted services found that even the best therapy cats may struggle in practice. This study found that 68% of owners ended the visit early when they thought it best for the cat. Owners in this study also reported having strong bonds with their felines. This connection is most likely the reason behind the cat’s ability to adapt, providing a sense of safety and predictability in a potentially difficult situation.Cats are different from dogs in many ways. They have different social needs, temperament, and adaptability. Although these differences must be considered during selection for therapy work, they also come with advantages. For example, therapy cats can be more beneficial to people who are afraid of dogs or those who see themselves as “cat people.”Both cats and dogs elicit similar levels of happiness, but dog images evoke significantly more fear. Fear of dogs could diminish the effects of dog-assisted therapy for some people, making cats a great alternative. Dogs might be the traditional therapy animal, but cats also have what it takes to help people feel better. With a bit of training and the right temperament, cats can soothe and offer support to people of all ages. Join the PetGuide community. Get the latest pet news and product recommendations by subscribing to our newsletter here.

Ready for Spring? The Right Poop Clean-Up Tools Can Help!

(photo credit: Dainis Zvingulis / shutterstock.com)T’is the season. Nope, not that one. We’re talking Spring and as the snow melts in many regions of North America, we discover something popping up that doesn’t look or smell like all those pretty little crocus and daffodils planted last year.Yes, the winter’s worth of dog poop your little buddy has been depositing in the far reaches of your yard has kept nicely due to frosty temperatures. But with warmer weather lurking just around the corner, it’s time to get out there and begin the cleanup. Because let’s face it, it’s much easier to do when said poop is partially frozen and easy to collect than when it melts into a smelly sludge.Now, if you’re thinking of just letting nature take care of those mini piles, think again. There are many reasons why you should get on top of this seasonal chore sooner rather than later. One is that beyond the cumulative smell, it can attract vermin to your backyard. Another is that some dogs (mine included) like to chow down on feces and in the Springtime, your back patio has just become his buffet. And finally, when you let your pooch out into the yard for his early morning piddle, he may start to track in more than just mud.But enough ick talk! If you live with a dog – particularly a larger dog or in a multi-pet household - you’ll want the type of tool that can make this malodorous chore as quick and painless as possible, right?

What’s Behind the Orange Cat Coat Color? A Genetic Mutation

Experts have been able to figure out a lot about cat coat colors, but the orange coat, in particular, had left them with questions. That is, until recently. Researchers discovered the genetic mutation that is responsible for the orange/ginger color, and we’ve summarized the findings for you below.

5 Foods You Should Never Feed Your Guinea Pig

Just like cats and dogs, guinea pigs can’t eat everything we can. Some foods are actually dangerous for them. In this article, we’ll look at five foods you should always keep away from your piggy. Please note, this isn’t an exhaustive list so, if you’re ever unsure, it’s best to check with a vet before giving your pet something new.

Why Does My Dog Have Bad Breath?

“Doggy breath” might seem like just another quirky part of living with a pup - but if your dog’s breath has taken a turn for the seriously stinky, it could be telling you more than you think. While the occasional whiff of dog breath is normal, persistent or especially foul odor often points to an underlying issue that deserves attention.So, let’s dig into the most common reasons your dog might have bad breath - and what you can do about it.1. It Often Starts with Dental HygieneJust like with humans, the number one culprit behind bad breath in dogs is poor oral hygiene. When plaque and tartar build up on the teeth, they create the perfect environment for bacteria to thrive. Over time, this can lead to gingivitis and periodontal disease, which not only cause bad breath but also pain, inflammation, and potential tooth loss.In more severe cases, those harmful bacteria can even enter the bloodstream and affect your dog’s heart, kidneys, or liver.What helps:Brush your dog’s teeth regularly using pet-safe toothpaste.Offer dental chews designed to reduce tartar.Schedule professional cleanings with your vet when needed.It might take some getting used to, but building an at-home dental care routine is one of the best things you can do for your dog’s overall health (and breath!).

10 Tips and Tricks for Looking After Your First Hamster

Bringing home your first hamster can be both exciting and a little nerve-wracking. These tiny, adorable pets are low-maintenance compared to larger animals, but they still require proper care and attention to thrive. Here are some essential tips and tricks to help you be the best hamster parent possible.

Roch and Dog In Dog Out Pave the Way for Pet-Inclusive Travel in Italy

If you’re anything like me, the thought of leaving your pet behind when you travel can put a damper on your vacation plans. I want to include my dogs in my adventures, not just leave them at home while wishing they were there by my side. That’s why I was so excited to read about some promising pet-friendly travel developments in Italy. Recently, two key players in the pet hospitality world, Roch Dog and Dog In Dog Out, announced a groundbreaking partnership, coming together to change the world of accommodations for travelers with pets. Roch Dog is a company that specializes in certifying and rating hotels based on their dog-friendliness using a data-driven approach. Meanwhile, Dog In Dog Out is an Italian authority on canine hospitality led by renowned expert Elisa Guidarelli. Consider this strategic partnership: Roch Dog has the data to pinpoint which hotels are falling short in catering to our canine travel buddies. They look at everything from pet policies and available amenities to the level of staff training when it comes to our pups. After identifying a hotel with room for improvement, Guidarelli and her team can provide target training and consulting to help the hotels elevate their pet-friendly offerings. “Traveling with dogs is booming across Europe, but hotels need real metrics to deliver quality experiences,” explained Guise Bule, CEO of Roch. “Our partnership with Elisa Guidarelli creates Italy’s first data-driven benchmark for canine hospitality excellence. We’re replacing vague ‘pet-friendly’ claims with measurable dog-friendly standard that helps hotels differentiate themselves in a cluttered pet-friendly market and generate commission-free direct bookings from dog owners.” What I find so encouraging about this partnership is the focus on real, measurable standards. We’ve all been to hotels that claim to be “pet-friendly” only to find that it means a water bowl in the lobby and a hefty extra cleaning fee. Just picture a world where, with clear guidelines and insights on catering to canine guests, you can expect a true dog-friendly vacation experience every time.Plus, they are pushing for better transparency for pet parents! Now, you might be thinking, “But this is in Italy. What does that have to do with us?” While this collaboration isn’t happening in the US, it could set a precedent for how pet-friendly businesses operate globally, including right here at home. Wouldn’t it be amazing to see a similar initiative take hold here? The partnership in Italy highlights a growing recognition of the importance of pet travel. More and more of us want to bring our furry friends along, and the hospitality industry needs to adapt to meet this demand. By focusing on data and expert training, Roch Dog and Dog In Dog Out are paving the way for a more inclusive and generally welcoming travel experience for pet owners. Planning a trip with your pup? Here are a few tips for choosing a pet-friendly hotel: Don’t rely on the “pet-friendly label: Dig deeper! Check the hotel’s specific pet policy for details about what that means at their location. Size and weight restrictions: Confirm if your pet’s size or weight falls within the hotel’s requirements. Number of pets allowed: Traveling with multiple pets? Double-check that you can have all your pets in a single room (or be prepared to book more than one for your family). Pet fees: Be aware of any additional charges per night or per stay for traveling with a pet. Designated pet areas: Ask about designated potty areas or walking spaces on or near the hotel property.Ask specific questions: Don’t hesitate to call the hotel directly with any specific concerns or needs your pet may have. Read reviews from other pet parents: Don’t take any promises at face value. Get firsthand experiences from travelers who have stayed there with their pets recently. Join the PetGuide community. Get the latest pet news and product recommendations by subscribing to our newsletter here.

How Can You Make Guinea Pig Grooming Less Stressful?

We often see conversations among cat and dog parents about the challenges of grooming, but as any small animal lover can tell you, they aren’t the only ones struggling with this basic care need. Guinea pigs are incredibly delicate, and the thought of causing them stress or discomfort during grooming can make the task feel nearly impossible. But it doesn’t have to be “mission impossible.” Instead, I encourage you to reframe your thoughts about this process and your go-to routines. Grooming isn’t just about keeping your piggy looking Instagram-worthy; it’s a key step in keeping them happy and healthy. Neglecting these tasks can lead to a host of issues, from painful, overgrown nails to skin problems caused by matter fur and trapped debris. In this post, I’m going to help you shift you create a more comfortable and stress-free grooming experience for your guinea pig, maybe even creating some special bonding time! I’ll share gentle techniques and tips to reduce anxiety, making the grooming process smoother and less daunting. Understanding Your Guinea Pig's Grooming Needs: A Head-to-Toe GuideI want to stress again that grooming your guinea pig is more than just a beauty treatment. These aren’t tasks that should be skipped just because they are difficult or your piggy seems uninterested in the process. Each aspect of a guinea pig’s grooming plays a vital role in their overall comfort and well-being, and understanding these needs is the first step toward creating a better process for everyone involved. Nail Care Like our nails, your guinea pig’s nails are constantly growing. They would naturally wear them down in the wild by running on rough terrain and varying surfaces. However, in a domestic situation where they spend their lives in a cage or pen, this natural wear doesn’t happen enough to keep up with the growth. This makes regular trimming essential. Overgrown nails can curl under, causing pain and discomfort making it difficult for your guinea pig to walk properly. In severe cases, they can even grow into the soft pads of their feet, causing significant distress and opening the door for potential infections. How often you need to trim their nails will vary from one guinea pig to the next, depending on their usual growth rate, the type of bedding they have, and the surfaces they are allowed to explore on a day-to-day basis. However, you can expect to trim them approximately once every 4 to 8 weeks. You’ll need a pair of guinea pig nail clippers to tackle this task. These come in two main styles: scissor and guillotine. Each style has pros and cons, and there is no “best” option for every situation. Instead, choose the tool that you are most comfortable and confident using. It’s also crucial to have styptic powder on hand. This powder works to help quickly stop bleeding if you accidentally cut the quick (the pink part of the nail that contains blood vessels and nerves). To use it, apply a small pinch of the powder to the bleeding nail with a clean finger or cotton swab and then apply gentle pressure. Making it Less Stressful: The secret to stress-free nail trims is gentle handling, a calm environment, and gradual desensitization. Start by getting your guinea pig comfortable with being held. Always support their body to ensure they feel secure. When preparing to cut your piggy’s nails, take a moment to find or create a quiet space to keep stress levels down and avoid being startled. When clipping the nails, you want to avoid cutting the quick. If your piggy has light or clear nails, only cut the clear part of the nail and avoid the pink area. If they have dark nails, this can be trickier. A bright light underneath their foot can help you see the quick easier as it forms a darker shadow. Don’t try to tackle all the nails at once. Instead, pay attention to your guinea pig’s signs of stress or anxiety, taking a break when they appear uncomfortable. You can always try again later. The first couple of times, this may simply be touching the clippers to their foot without even accomplishing any actual nail trimming, and that’s okay, too!Finally, desensitization is key. Regularly handle their feet, gently touching and wiggling the toes, even when it’s not trimming time. This will help them become more comfortable with having their feet touched. Introduce the clippers slowly in a similar way. Use their favorite treats to create a positive association, making the nail trim process less stress-inducing. Coat CareGuinea pigs come in various coat types, including short, smooth, long, flowing, and even curly! Your piggy’s needs are going to vary significantly depending on their fur. But, regardless of the length, regular brushing is always essential. This helps remove loose fur, preventing them from ingesting too much while self-grooming, which can lead to digestive issues. For long-haired piggies, brushing is even more critical as it helps to prevent painful mats from forming. As the mats become tighter, they can restrict movement, trap dirt and moisture, and even cause skin infections. Brushing also stimulates blood circulation, contributing to a healthy and shiny coat. Not only will your piggy look good, but they’ll also feel good! The tools you’ll need will depend on their coat type. A soft bristle brush is usually sufficient if your guinea pig has shorter hair. However, if they have longer hair, you’ll need a wider-toothed comb to gently detangle and a finer-toothed comb to remove loose fur (or one that offers two different sides to address both needs). Making it Less Stressful: Just like nail trimming, gentle, slow movements are the key to success when brushing or combing your guinea pig. Always brush in the direction of their hair growth, not against it. Hold them securely but comfortably on your lap or a stable surface, making them feel safe. If the table you are working on is slippery, consider using a small mat or towel to ease any fears. Keep brushing sessions short and positive, especially when first introducing it. Use high-value treats as a distraction and reward, making it a positive experience. Start introducing brushing as early as possible so they can become accustomed to it.

Should I Feed My Cat Wet or Dry Food?

If you’ve ever stood in the pet food aisle trying to choose between cans and kibble, you’re not alone. One of the most common questions cat owners face is whether wet or dry food is better - and the answer isn’t one-size-fits-all. Both options offer their own benefits and drawbacks, and the best choice often depends on your cat’s specific needs, preferences, and lifestyle.Here’s what to know when deciding what to put in your cat’s bowl.Wet vs. Dry: What’s the Real Difference?Both wet and dry cat foods can provide complete and balanced nutrition, as long as they meet standards set by reputable veterinary organizations like the Association of American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO). The key difference between them is moisture content. Wet food contains around 70–80% water, while dry food has about 10% - making wet food a great source of hydration.This is especially important because many cats naturally have a low thirst drive. Descended from desert-dwelling animals, cats often don’t drink as much water as they should. Feeding wet food can help prevent dehydration and may support urinary and kidney health, particularly in older or more sensitive cats. Dry food, on the other hand, is more calorie-dense. Cats eat less of it but take in more energy per bite. That can be a plus for very active cats, but it may contribute to weight gain in indoor or less active pets. Dry food is also convenient, shelf-stable, and easy to store - making it a practical choice for busy households or those with multiple cats.

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