Grooming Tips for Longhaired Cats

Massachusetts Banned Cat Declawing

Declawing cats has now become illegal in Massachusetts, thanks to a law that was signed by Governor Maura Healey. Titled “An Act Prohibiting Inhumane Feline Declawing,” the law bans the procedure in the state. Those who violate the law can face fines or be subject to discipline.  

Learn How to Recognize the Early Signs of Heart Disease in Your Dog

Have you ever listened to our dog cough and wondered if it’s just a little tickle or a sign of something far more serious? As loving dog parents, we want the best for our pups. This means we’re constantly on the lookout for trouble, which can sometimes make us a little overly cautious. But when it comes to understanding the early signs of heart disease in dogs, that diligence could save a life.Early detection allows you and your veterinarian to address the problem sooner, potentially slowing the progression of the disease and giving your best friend many more happy, healthy years by your side.I understand that the thought of heart disease can be daunting, but knowledge is power! This post will guide you through the information you need to be your dog’s best advocate, including the most common types of heart conditions, early warning signs to watch out for, how heart disease is diagnosed and treated, and most importantly, the proactive steps you can take to support your dog’s heart health and prevent a problem before it starts. Common Types of Canine Heart Disease Just like humans, dogs can develop different heart conditions and heart-related illnesses, each with unique challenges and care needs. This ranges from congenital defects that were present at birth to acquired diseases that develop over time (although possibly preventable), negatively impacting the heart’s ability to function correctly. Here are some of the most common types of heart disease your dog may experience: Mitral Valve Disease (MVD)One of the most common heart-related illnesses that dogs may experience is Mitral Valve Disease (MVD), a degenerative condition that affects the heart valve that separates the left atrium and left ventricle (aka the mitral valve). This valve’s job is to prevent blood from flowing backward, keeping blood flow in the body moving as it should. As the valve deteriorates, it may start to leak, allowing blood to flow back into the atrium. Some small breed dogs are at a higher risk of developing MVD, especially as they get older. This includes Cavalier King Charles Spaniels, Dachshunds, and Chihuahuas. Dilated Cardiomyopathy (DCM)Another significant heart condition in dogs that has been gaining attention lately is Dilated Cardiomyopathy (DCM). This occurs when the heart muscle weakens and becomes enlarged, making it difficult for the heart to pump blood effectively. It has been in the news a lot in recent years as researchers evaluate the potential links between DCM and your dog’s diet. While it was once believed that grain-free diets increased the risk, it was later found that there was no clear link between the two. In fact, many grain-free diets were found to have no link to heart problems at all. New research now focuses less on the absence of grains and more on the ingredients used to replace them. This condition is more commonly seen in large and giant breed dogs, such as Doberman Pinschers, Boxers, and Irish Wolfhounds. Congenital Heart DefectsPresent from birth, congenital heart defects can range from minor to life-threatening. The term is used to describe abnormalities in the heart’s structure, such as holes in the heart or abnormal blood vessel connections. Early detection is crucial for these conditions as some can be corrected with surgery or other interventions, while others require ongoing management. Heartworm Disease Unlike the other conditions on the list, heartworm disease isn’t caused by issues with the heart itself. This parasitic infection occurs when worms live in the heart and lungs, dramatically impacting their ability to function effectively. Heartworm disease is transmitted by mosquitoes. While it would be nearly impossible to keep your dog mosquito-free throughout their entire life, there are preventative medications that will protect them against heartworms. This is crucial for your dog’s health and well-being, as the worms can cause severe and life-threatening damage to the heart, lungs, and blood vessels, resulting in heart failure and death. Early Warnings Signs: What to Look or As I mentioned, recognizing the early signs of heart disease is key for early diagnosis and timely intervention. The sooner your dog receives the necessary veterinary care, the better their prognosis in most cases. Unfortunately, many of these warning signs are subtle and easily overlooked.Changes in Breathing One of the most common early warning signs is a change in your dog’s breathing patterns. This could include an increased respiratory rate (tachypnea) or difficulty breathing (dyspnea). To measure your dog’s respiratory rate, count the breaths they take in one minute while resting. A normal resting respiratory rate for a healthy adult dog is between 10 and 30 breaths per minute. If your dog’s rate is consistently faster than this, especially at rest, it’s a sign that something is medically wrong, and you need to contact your veterinarian. Difficulty breathing is always a red flag. This can manifest as panting excessively, especially when resting, flared nostrils, or abdominal breathing (where the abdomen moves significantly with every breath). Even if your dog’s difficulty breathing isn’t caused by heart-related issues, it is a medical emergency. A persistent cough, especially one that sounds wet or hacking, can also be a sign of trouble. A cardiac cough is often worse at night or after any physical activity, as fluid builds up in the lungs, making the issue worse. Of course, not all coughs are connected to heart issues. But if your dog’s cough is persistent and doesn’t go away, you should make an appointment to get to the root of the problem. Becoming Easily Tired or Lethargic Have you recently noticed your dog is becoming tired much easier after physical activity? Are they showing less enthusiasm for activities or play that they once enjoyed? As the heart struggles to keep up with the demands of your dog’s body, failing to pump oxygenated blood efficiently, it can decrease their stamina. They may be reluctant to play or even go for walks. In the most severe cases, a dog may faint or collapse after minimal activity.  

How to Prevent Your Dog from Jumping on People

Dogs jumping on people may seem like a sign of excitement and affection, but it can be problematic, especially for children, elderly individuals, or anyone uncomfortable with an energetic greeting. Fortunately, with the right training and consistency, you can teach your dog to greet people more politely.Why Do Dogs Jump?Jumping is a natural behavior for dogs. Puppies often jump on their mother to get attention, and many dogs continue this behavior with humans. If jumping is reinforced - whether by petting, talking, or even pushing the dog away - it becomes a learned habit. The key to stopping this behavior is to teach an alternative, more acceptable way to greet people.Training Techniques to Prevent JumpingOne of the most effective ways to stop your dog from jumping is to ignore the behavior. Dogs often jump for attention, so turning away, crossing your arms, and avoiding eye contact can teach them that jumping doesn't get the reaction they seek. Instead, reward them only when they have all four paws on the ground. Reinforcing calm behavior with treats and praise will help them understand what is expected.

What to Do If My Dog Eats Mistletoe?

The holiday season is a time for festive decorations, but for dog owners, it’s also a time for extra vigilance. Curious pups are often tempted to nibble on anything new and shiny, including mistletoe. While this iconic holiday plant is beautiful, it can be dangerous if ingested. Knowing what to do if your dog eats mistletoe is crucial for their safety and well-being.Why Is Mistletoe Dangerous?Mistletoe is a parasitic plant that contains toxic substances such as phoratoxins and lectins. Both European mistletoe (Viscum album) and American mistletoe (Phoradendron species) can be harmful to dogs, though the American variety is slightly less toxic. Every part of the plant — leaves, berries, and stems — is potentially dangerous. Ingesting mistletoe can lead to symptoms of poisoning, which may range from mild to severe depending on the amount consumed and your dog’s size, age, and breed.Symptoms of Mistletoe Poisoning in DogsIf your dog eats mistletoe, watch for the following symptoms:DroolingAbdominal pain (whimpering or restlessness)VomitingDiarrheaLethargyDifficulty breathingSlowed heart rateSeizures (in rare cases)The severity of these symptoms depends on how much mistletoe was ingested.What to Do If Your Dog Eats MistletoeStay Calm Panicking can make it harder to assess the situation and take appropriate action. Your dog may also pick up on your stress, which can worsen their agitation.Assess the Situation Try to determine how much mistletoe your dog consumed. Check for any remaining pieces of the plant to help estimate the amount ingested.Remove Any Remaining Mistletoe Safely dispose of any leftover mistletoe to prevent further accidents. Ensure it’s out of your dog’s reach.Contact a Veterinarian Call your vet or an animal poison control hotline, such as the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center at 1-888-426-4435. Be prepared to provide details such as:The type of mistletoe (European or American)The approximate amount ingestedYour dog’s weight and current symptomsFollow Veterinary Advice Your vet may recommend bringing your dog in for treatment or monitoring them at home. Follow their instructions carefully.Preventing Mistletoe IngestionThe best way to protect your dog is to keep mistletoe out of reach. Here are some tips:Use Artificial Mistletoe: Fake mistletoe looks just as festive but is much safer.

Does Your Cat Need a Vitamin Supplement?

(photo credit: Natureveryday / shutterstock.com)Is it because we consider cats to be so self-sufficient that we don’t stop to consider whether their diets are nutritionally balanced? I’ve always had cats and most have lived well into their very late teens. So, I figured kibble, some treats, and a splash of tinned tuna from time to time was enough to keep them happy and more importantly, healthy.Truth is, they’re not unlike humans when it comes to aging. When they’re young they need certain vitamins and minerals to grow. And with a complete and balanced diet, your pet maintains a shiny coat and healthy skin. They also experience strong bones, proper digestion and a robust immune system to ward off illness.This is why it’s so important for raising a healthy pet, to start checking food labels and update their dry and wet food options as they move from kittenhood to adulthood and ultimately senior status. By simply adapting their diet as their physical needs change, you can help stave off issues like kidney disease in seniors or obesity in adult cats that can ultimately impact mobility and quality of life. Also, as they age, they need a little extra help when it comes to maintaining gut health for optimal digestion and absorption of nutrients.This is where adding supplements can help your pet live their best life.Let’s start with what cats require daily. In a nutshell, your cat needs protein, fat, carbs, minerals, vitamins, and, of course, water. Now, most top-quality pet foods deliver a good range of the nutrients necessary to maintain a healthy life. The caveat is, that not all cats are the same. And not all require the same pre-determined level of vitamins and minerals found in today's commercial pet foods. Some need much more.For senior felines, you may want to add not only joint supplements and probiotics but also immune boosters and cognitive supplements that support brain function and memory. Those include omega-3 fatty acids, vitamins B6, B9, and B12, and ginkgo biloba.If your cat is younger but a picky eater, it may be lacking vitamins like B2 that help produce red blood cells, support the nervous system and help produce antibodies to fight infections. Or they may be shy of important nutrients like the calcium that comes from dairy products, bone meal, or organ meats your pet may not want to eat.

Why is My Dog Whining?

When you finally wind down after a long day, few sounds are as unsettling, frustrating, and heartbreaking as the sound of your dog whining. We’ve all been there. But before you dismiss it as just your dog being “needy,” remind yourself that whining is a form of communication. It’s your dog’s way of telling you something; ignoring it could mean missing essential cues or messages about their well-being.Whining can stem from a long list of reasons, ranging from simple attention-seeking or a desire for a treat to more complex emotional states, like anxiety or fear. Even more importantly, your dog may be trying to let you know about a serious medical issue. A dog in pain, for example, might whine to express their discomfort.Only by carefully observing your dog’s behavior and considering all possibilities can you effectively respond to their needs and strengthen the bond you share. So, let’s look at the possible reasons for your dog’s whining…Common Physical Reasons for WhiningBefore you start analyzing the situation for the more complex emotional or behavioral explanations, let’s start with the basics. Like humans, dogs have fundamental needs to live a happy, healthy life. They may feel uncomfortable or irritated if these needs are unmet, using their vocalization (whining) to communicate and let you know.If the reason for your dog’s whining is one of these physical triggers, good news – addressing the trigger will usually resolve the problem, allowing your dog to be healthy and content. Here are the most common physical explanations to watch out for:HungerYour dog might whine to let you know that they are hungry. This is especially true if it’s near their regular mealtime. Despite not being able to read a clock, they do have an internal clock that can be pretty accurate – especially when it comes to their stomachs! Some dogs will whine even if their bowl isn’t completely empty out of habit or anticipation.This could also be a response to seeing something that looks tasty. For example, if you recently purchased their favorite treats and left the bag sitting somewhere visible or if your dog can see and/or smell your recently cooked meal sitting on the kitchen counter. Your pup isn’t necessarily hungry in these situations, but they are still trying to communicate that they would love to eat whatever they are eyeing up.ThirstyAccess to fresh, clean water is essential. If you’ve ever been thirsty, you know the discomfort of dry mouth. Now imagine experiencing that and having no ability to get a drink to relieve it. Check your dog’s water dish to ensure they haven’t run dry. If you’re struggling to keep up with that, consider using a pet water fountain or a gravity-fed water dish.Need to Do Their “Business”When you’ve got to go, you’ve got to go! If your pet is experiencing a full bladder or bowel, it can be very uncomfortable. Regular potty breaks are crucial, especially for young puppies during the potty-training process and for seniors in their golden years. But pay attention to your dog’s bathroom habits. If you notice an increase in their urgency and whining, that could indicate a medical issue like a UTI.Discomfort or PainWhining could be a sign that your dog is experiencing pain from injuries, arthritis, or other medical conditions. For example, a dog with hip dysplasia or severe arthritis may whine when standing up, while a dog with a stomach ache might whine and pace, unable to get comfortable.While no one wants to see their dog in pain, recognizing this can be a positive thing as it’s the first step to finding a solution and giving your best friend some much-needed relief. Keep an eye open for other signs of discomfort like limping, licking, or changes in appetite or behavior. If you suspect your dog is in pain, contact your veterinarian as soon as possible.Emotional and Psychological Reasons for WhiningBeyond physical needs, your dog’s emotional and mental state significantly affect their happiness and well-being. Our dogs experience a range of emotions, from joy and excitement to anxiety and frustration. Understanding these emotions allows us to interpret and respond appropriately to this form of communication.Sometimes, the root cause of a whine may lie in a simple desire for connection. Other times, it could signal something deeper, like anxiety or fear, that will require you to take steps to make them feel more secure.Attention-SeekingA dog’s whine may simply be a plea for your attention. Whether it’s a desire for play, petting, or just a moment of interaction, dogs learn that whining generally triggers a response from their owners, increasing the chance of getting what they want. For example, my boy Lucifer loves to lay at my feet when I’m working and whine when he wants me to stop working and pay attention to him.When addressing attention-seeking whining, the key is positive reinforcement. Avoid rewarding the behavior by giving in to their demands, as tempting as it may be, as this will only reinforce the habit. Instead, try to redirect their attention to more appropriate activities. For example, you may teach your dog that offering a toy will lead to play sessions, not whining to play. Or, you could use talking buttons to help your dog communicate what they want with buttons like “Play” or “Cuddle.”ExcitementHave you ever returned home after a long day at work to your dog whining at the door as you turn the key? Dogs often whine when anticipating something positive, such as preparing for a walk or greeting a familiar person. This type of whining is usually paired with other signs of excitement, like rapid tail wagging, jumping, and playful barking.This form of whining is generally harmless, but it’s important to manage the level of excitement to prevent excessive vocalization. Allowing your dog to react with overexcitement like this may allow the situation to escalate, and over-excitement is a very real type of reactivity!Anxiety and FearOf all the mental and emotional causes for whining, this one is particularly important to address. Why? Your dog is telling you that they are experiencing fear and anxiety, and they need your support.Common anxiety triggers include loud noises like fireworks or thunderstorms, separation anxiety when left alone, or fear of unfamiliar people or places. Watch out for other signs of fear or anxiety, like excessive panting, lip-licking, shaking/trembling, attempting to hide, or tucking their tail between their legs.Managing fear and anxiety requires a multifaceted approach. Create a safe and comfortable space for your dog using calming aids, like a pheromone diffuser or calming music. Make sure this space is quiet and as far from any potential triggers as possible. You may also want to consider calming products like a Thundershirt (you can even make your own) or calming chews. If your dog struggles despite your best efforts, I recommend consulting a behaviorist or veterinarian for more personalized advice.FrustrationDogs may also whine when they’re feeling frustrated. This can happen when they can’t reach a toy, if they are confined in a small space, or if they are unable to access something they desire. The easy solution to these problems is obviously to address the source of their frustration, like getting the toy or letting them out of the crate, but that’s not always possible.You can help to reduce frustration by offering your dog plenty of mental stimulation and enrichment, giving them a positive outlet for their energy. Puzzle toys, interactive games, and regular training sessions are all great ways to keep your dog mentally engaged and reduce feelings of frustration.

What is the Best Litter for My Cat? Understanding Litter Types

The litterbox is often an afterthought for many of us, something that’s obviously necessary, but we overlook that it’s a cornerstone to our cat’s physical and mental well-being. Your cat’s litter box is important, including every detail that goes into it!A positive litter box experience is far more significant than simply a place to do their business. It directly impacts their hygiene, comfort, and even their overall behavior. Just as we appreciate a clean and comfortable bathroom, our cats have their own standards. Have you ever walked into a public washroom only to feel like you should just back away slowly?When setting up your cat’s litter box, there are several factors you should consider, one of which includes the type of litter. It’s easy to assume all litters are created equal, but the reality is that a world of different options, materials, and formulations exist, each with its own pros and cons.This guide will explain the differences between the many types of cat litter and help you find the perfect match for your cat to ensure a happy and accident-free home.Why Does Litter Choice Matter So Much?Choosing the right litter for your cat goes beyond simply providing a place to do their business. From a hygiene and health perspective, the right litter is an essential piece of the puzzle in providing a clean and healthy environment both for your cat and the rest of the household. The right litter choice will efficiently absorb moisture, limiting the growth of bacteria, preventing tracking through your home, and reducing unpleasant odors.Beyond the practicalities of basic cleanliness, there are behavioral impacts of your choices relating to your cat’s litter box. Cats can be surprisingly picky about the finer details of their litter, including the texture and the scent. Providing them with litter that doesn’t fit their personal preferences can lead to litter box avoidance and accidents in the home.For environmentally-conscious cat parents, it’s also worth noting that each litter option carries a different environmental footprint. From production to disposal, they each affect your impact on the environment differently.Finally, let’s not forget your convenience. While your cat’s happiness is the first priority, if you are down to a few options and one works better for you and your lifestyle, it makes sense to go in that direction. After all, a litter that’s difficult to manage or pushes the boundaries of your budget may not be an ideal long-term solution, regardless of how your cat feels about it.Exploring the Different Types of Cat LitterThere are a surprising number of different cat litter materials and formulations to choose from. Standing in your local pet store, looking at all the options, you may be feeling overwhelmed. Let’s look at the nuances of each type, including its pros and cons, to help you better understand the impact on your cat’s comfort and your own convenience, making it easier than ever to choose the best cat litter for your home.Clay Litter The best-known and most widely used liter solution, clay litter is a popular choice among cat parents. It’s primarily available in two types: clumping and non-clumping. Clumping clay litter is made from bentonite clay, a material with an incredible ability to absorb moisture and form solid, scoopable clumps when exposed to urine and feces. This clumping action makes daily cleaning of the box much easier, as you can easily remove the soiled portions while leaving the clean litter behind for future bathroom breaks. This makes it more budget-friendly than other solutions, as you only have to throw away the used litter.   Non-clumping clay litter is similar in that it is made from clay, but while it still absorbs the moisture, the clay does not form clumps. This can make cleanup a little more challenging as there are no easy clumps to remove. However, for young kittens, cats with PICA, or homes with dogs who may get into the box, the lack of clumping makes it a safer option that is less likely to cause a life-threatening blockage if consumed. It's worth noting that when choosing a clay litter, there are different textures, ranging from fine, sand-like litter to coarser particles. Some cats will have strong preferences related to texture, so pay attention to their digging and covering habits. Another variation that could turn your cat off is scented litter. While these scents may help mask odors, we must remember that our cats have a stronger sense of smell and are more sensitive to scents like these. Feeling overwhelmed by it, they may avoid the litter box entirely, leading to more accidents around the house. While clay litters are widely available and generally more cost-effective, they have some drawbacks. These litters can be quite dusty, which can be a concern for cats or cat parents with respiratory sensitivities. They are also generally heavier to carry. Finally, they are not biodegradable, meaning they contribute to landfill waste. Silica Gel (Crystal) Litter This type of litter is composed of small silica gel beads that act like tiny sponges, absorbing a surprising amount of litter while trapping odors. For this reason, one significant advantage of silica gel litter is its ability to control or eliminate odor, often doing so better than any clay litter product. It’s also incredibly lightweight, making it easy to carry, handle, and pour. Because the litter absorbs moisture so effectively, you can go longer between full litter box changes. While it may seem that fewer litter box changes would translate to considerable cost savings, this, unfortunately, isn’t the case due to the higher upfront costs. Some cats may also find the texture of the crystals or the slight crunching sound they make when stepped on to be uncomfortable or bothersome, which could turn them off using the box. My overly sensitive cat Pippen refuses to step on any form of silica gel litters I have tried in the past.

Do Rabbits Make Good Pets for Children?

Rabbits are undeniably adorable - fluffy, quiet, and full of charm. It’s no surprise that many children (and adults!) fall in love at first sight with them. But while rabbits can make wonderful companions, they aren’t always the right fit for every child or household. Like any pet, they have specific needs and behaviors that deserve careful consideration before bringing one home.Understanding Rabbit TemperamentUnlike cats or dogs, rabbits are prey animals by nature. This means they’re often more sensitive to loud noises, sudden movements, and rough handling. Young children, especially toddlers, may have a hard time being gentle or recognizing when a rabbit is scared or stressed.Many rabbits prefer to keep all four feet on the ground and don’t enjoy being picked up or cuddled tightly. For children expecting a snuggly, always-up-for-play kind of pet, this can be disappointing. Rabbits show affection in more subtle ways - nudging your hand, flopping down beside you, or following you around when they trust you.That doesn’t mean they can’t bond with children, but it does take patience, quiet interaction, and a calm environment.Rabbits Need Daily CareCaring for a rabbit is more involved than people often expect. They require:A balanced diet of fresh hay, rabbit pellets, leafy greens, and clean water.A clean and secure enclosure that offers enough room to move around, stretch, and hide.Daily exercise outside of their cage in a bunny-proofed area to stay physically and mentally healthy.Chew toys and enrichment to prevent boredom and dental issues.Even if a rabbit is technically “the child’s pet,” the reality is that most of the daily responsibilities - cleaning, feeding, vet visits - fall to the adults. Before bringing one home, ask yourself if your family is ready to take this on for the long haul.A Long-Term CommitmentRabbits live an average of 8–12 years, and some even longer. That’s a significant commitment, especially as children grow up, go through new interests, or eventually move out. It’s important to consider not just if your child is ready for a rabbit now, but if your household is ready for one for the next decade.That said, older children - especially those who are gentle, patient, and truly interested in animals - can form deep, meaningful bonds with rabbits. With the right guidance and supervision, they can learn responsibility, empathy, and the joy of caring for another living being.Choosing the Right RabbitIf you do decide a rabbit is the right choice for your family, it helps to research different breeds. Some are known for being more easygoing and social than others. For example, Mini Lops and Holland Lops are often recommended for families because of their calm temperaments.It's also a good idea to adopt from a rabbit rescue or shelter. Not only can staff help match you with a rabbit that fits your household, but many rabbits in rescues are already socialized and litter-trained.Setting Up a Rabbit-Friendly HomeTo make your new pet comfortable, you'll need:

Your Relationship With Your Dog is Suprisingly Important to Him

Research shows that a strong, loving relationship with our pets is more important to them than what type of person you are.

Real Strategies to Manage (and Survive) the Puppy Blues

When you first brought your new puppy home, you were likely picturing fluffy cuddles and playful romps in the park, but the reality of puppy parenthood has now hit you hard. From the sleepless nights and sharp little teeth to the endless trail of messes and chewed shoes, it can leave you feeling overwhelmed, exhausted, and maybe even a little regretful.Please know you’re not alone! This emotional rollercoaster, known as the “puppy blues,” is more normal than you can imagine.Characterized by feelings of intense stress and overwhelm after adding a new pup to the family, many new dog parents feel like they are in over their heads. But take a deep breath because these feelings are temporary.You can survive this challenging phase with the right strategies and a little patience. In this post, I’ll share practical strategies that have helped me cope, showing you how to create a positive environment for both you and your newest furry family member – at least until they grow out of the crazy puppy stage.Understanding the Puppy BluesThe “puppy blues” is an emotional struggle that stems from the stark contrast between the beautiful image of puppy parenthood and the demanding reality. Preparing to bring home a new puppy, we often picture that playful and loving companion, instant bonding, and constant smiles. That dream convinces most of us that we are prepared to add a new dog to the family.However, the truth is far more challenging. Living with a new puppy often involves a relentless cycle of missed sleep, the challenges of house training and protecting your home, and constant vigilance to try to avoid the next disaster. We are faced with the unexpected financial strain of providing for our new puppy – including adoption fees, veterinary bills, and all the puppy supplies needed to get started.Add to this the social isolation that often accompanies caring for a young puppy (or the challenges of separation anxiety if you do try to get out and have a social life), and it’s easy to see how stress can take hold.The lack of sleep and high stress levels can trigger overwhelming emotions in even the most stable and confident dog parents among us.While I don’t want to paint a sad picture and turn people away from the joys of being a dog parent, normalizing this experience is important. Many of us face these feelings to some degree, and it doesn’t reflect poorly on your ability to care for your dog. The truth is, it’s a lot of work! Your new puppy didn’t come with a handbook providing all the answers, and there isn’t a mute or off switch for when you feel like you need a moment.But it’s important to remember that your puppy isn’t intentionally being difficult. They are navigating an entirely new world, learning boundaries, and adapting to a new and changing environment, just as you are. The goal is to find a way you can face and survive this stage together.Practical Strategies for Managing the Puppy BluesWhile there is no guaranteed way to avoid these big feelings, there are steps you can take to effectively manage or combat the overwhelm. Here are some practical, actionable strategies I have used first-hand to navigate the challenges and find balance during the early days of bringing home a new puppy.Establish a RoutineOne of the most important things you can do for your newest family member is to create and stick to a structured routine. Why? This provides a predictable foundation for both you and your puppy, helping reduce anxiety and promote calmness. By following a consistent daily schedule, you help your puppy understand what to expect, taking the guesswork out of their day and minimizing any confusion or uncertainty.Designate specific areas within your home as your puppy’s “ safe place.” These should be places your puppy can retreat to when feeling overwhelmed. Plus, when paired with careful puppy proofing, they are places you can trust your puppy will be safe and sound. This could be a cozy crate, a designated room with a baby gate, or a comfortable playpen.A strict meal and bathroom schedule is the secret to success when training. By sticking to predictable feeding times and frequent potty breaks, especially after meals, naps, and play sessions, you can minimize accidents in your home and start to create good habits.A consistent schedule will help you establish a sense of order, communicate expectations, and prioritize your puppy’s emotional well-being and development.Potty Training StrategiesAs I just mentioned, frequent potty breaks are essential to successful house training. Establish a consistent schedule for taking your puppy outside right from the beginning and stick with it as closely as possible. This should include bathroom breaks immediately after meals, naps, and play sessions – times when a puppy is most likely to have an accident.When implemented correctly, crate training can be a valuable tool for house training. Plus, the crate is a den or safe space for your puppy. When shopping for a crate, ensure it is appropriately sized (your puppy should be able to stand up, turn around, and lie down comfortably). Never use the crate as punishment – it should always be treated as a positive space for your pup.Before bringing your puppy home, you should stock up on essential cleaning supplies, such as enzyme cleaners to effectively eliminate messes and prevent future accidents, as well as puppy pads ( disposable or reusable) to protect important spaces in your home (like that newly finished hardwood floor).Always reward your puppy with enthusiastic praise and high-value treats when they go to the bathroom outside. This will help them recognize that going to the bathroom in that designated area is a good thing, encouraging them to continue with this behavior.Socialization and Positive Reinforcement Positive reinforcement is far more effective than punishment in helping teach your puppy good habits. The first step is identifying what best motivates your puppy. We often associate positive reinforcement with food treats, but this won’t be the best option for every dog. Instead, you may find they are better motivated by verbal praise, a favorite toy, or a belly rub.Avoid punishment-based methods when training, as this can create fear and anxiety. If you run into challenges, don’t hesitate to reach out to a certified dog trainer or behaviorist. A professional can provide you with helpful tips and tailored advice to help you reach your training goals. Controlled socialization is another essential step in setting your new pup up for success. Gradually expose your pup to new environments, people, and dogs in a safe and positive way. Start with short, low-intensity encounters. As your puppy becomes more comfortable, you can slowly increase the duration or intensity, building their confidence.Remember, puppies have short attention spans. Keep training sessions brief and engaging. Short, frequent training sessions will be far more effective than long, drawn-out ones that leave you both feeling frustrated.

Grooming Those Hard to Reach Places Just Got Easier

Colorado's Uber Dog Hits Star Status

Riding shotgun with his fave person, this rescue pooch greets passengers in style.

Springtime Safety Tips for Pets

With spring around the corner, it’s time to think about all of the fun things you’ll do to welcome the new season, and that includes activities you’ll enjoy with your dogs and cats. But bear in mind that there are some safety hazards that come with the warmer weather and longer days. Keep reading to learn about springtime safety tips for pets that you can use to keep your companions happy and healthy.

What Is the Best Dog Breed for Children?

If your kids have been begging for a dog and you’re finally ready for your family to grow by four paws, congratulations! It’s an exciting time. You are likely picturing happy afternoons together at the park, playful cuddles on the couch, and a pup who will grow with your family – especially with your child. But with so many dog breeds to choose from, finding the right fit can be overwhelming. You may have heard whispers of “the best dog breeds for kids.” Many online articles list Golden Retrievers, Labradors, and even some smaller breeds as the ideal family dog. While it’s true that these breeds are often friendly and playful, the truth is that the “best dog for kids” will depend on more than just the breed.In this guide, we will look at the most important factors and considerations when choosing your next family dog. Plus, we have collected some expert advice that may surprise you. Remember, the secret to finding the perfect dog for your family lies in research, careful consideration, and a commitment to doing right by both your children and your new pup. Debunking the Myth of the “Perfect” Family-Friendly Dog Breed While some breeds are better known for their family-friendly behavior traits, we must remember that every dog is an individual. Just like humans, dogs of the same breed may come with a wide range of personalities. Some may be more playful and tolerant of young children, while others may be more independent, nervous, or prone to anxiety. Furthermore, your dog’s personality isn’t solely based on their genetics. Much of a dog’s temperament is influenced by their upbringing. Proper socialization and training from a young age, regardless of the breed, can help your dog learn what behaviors you deem appropriate (especially around children). So, while some breeds are more likely to be a good fit in a family home, we must always remember that there is no guarantee! Factors to Consider When Choosing a Dog When deciding on your dog’s breed or the individual dog themselves, there are a few important factors to consider. This includes: Living Situation I firmly believe that a dog can thrive in just about any living situation given the right dedication from their humans, but choosing a dog that is well-suited for your situation will set you and your new dog up for success. Do you live in an apartment? A smaller, quieter (less barking), low-shedding dog breed may be a bitter fit than a larger, high-energy dog. If you have a house with a yard, you’ll have more space for an active pup to exercise and play. Other factors to consider include whether you have a fence (some dogs, like the Siberian Husky, are a bigger flight risk) and the amount of space within your home, especially if you’re considering a larger dog like a Great Dane. Family Lifestyle Does your family enjoy going for long hikes? Is there someone in your home who goes for a daily run and would love a dog interested in joining them? Or are you more of a couch potato bunch? Recognizing your family’s lifestyle will help you choose a dog breed that matches your vibe. A high-energy breed like the Border Collie is an excellent choice for an active household, but they may become bored or destructive if they aren’t getting enough exercise. On the other hand, a more relaxed and laid-back dog like the English Bulldog may struggle to keep up with the demands of a more active family. Your Child’s Age and Maturity LevelUp to this point, we have been talking about family-friendly dogs as if all children are created equally. But this clearly isn’t the case. The patience, understanding, and maturity of a 10-year-old child will be considerably different than that of a young toddler. Even within a specific age bracket, some children will be more mature and more willing to help with the dog than others. No one knows your child(ren) better than you. Take a moment to consider your child’s maturity level, personality, and specific needs in a dog. Commitment to Training and Socialization Training and socialization are essential for all breeds, but some dogs will likely need a little extra work to set them up for success in a home with kids. For example, a herding breed with natural herding instincts may be more tempted to wrangle your children. This may not seem problematic until you consider the fact that breeds like the Australian Cattle Dog herd livestock by nipping at their heels. When selecting a dog breed, consider how much time you’re willing and able to dedicate to their ongoing training and socialization. AllergiesIf anyone in your family suffers from allergies, including the extended family who often comes to visit, you may want to consider a hypoallergenic breed. The term is slightly misleading, as no dog breed is 100% allergy-free. However, dogs that are considered hypoallergenic generally shed less or produce less dander.

How to Make a DIY Cat Deterrent Spray

As a cat parent, we love our feline friends, but let’s be honest, sometimes their natural instincts can seriously clash with our home décor. The frustration of discovering claw marks on your favorite sofa, finding your beloved houseplants overturned and dug up, or worse, dealing with territorial marking in your house is an experience that many of us share.I understand the desire to find a humane and effective solution to protect our homes without harming our cats. After all, our cats are family, and we want to coexist peacefully. The goal is not to punish them but to guide their behavior in a positive direction.Cat deterrent sprays offer several advantages, discouraging our kitties from engaging in unwanted behaviors in specific areas. Creating a DIY cat deterrent spray may be the perfect option for those seeking a budget-friendly solution or who like to control the substances coming into their home.In this article, I’ll share how to make a safe and effective cat deterrent spray. Plus, I’ll discuss the other factors to consider when setting your cat up for success, including long-term behavior medication, positive reinforcement, and other cat-proofing options.Understanding Cat BehaviorBefore I go into the details about making and using a cat deterrent spray, let’s step back and start at the beginning. It’s essential to understand why cats engage in the behaviors we find problematic. Scratching, for example, is far more than just a destructive behavior. It’s a natural instinct that serves many important purposes, including: Claw Maintenance: Allowing them to shed old nail sheaths Territorial Marking: Leaving both a visual and scent cueEmotional Release: A way to express frustration or excitementSimilarly, marking (often through spraying urine or rubbing cheeks) is also a form of communication. Cats use scent to establish territory, signal their presence, and even share their emotions like stress or anxiety. Is your cat urinating outside their litter box? There are several possible reasons why your cat is doing their business in an unwanted location, including medical issues, stress, or problems with the litter box itself (location, type of litter, type of litter box, etc.). The first step to finding a solution is to make an appointment with your veterinarian to rule out any underlying medical conditions before considering it a behavioral problem. Suppressing these behaviors with a deterrent spray isn’t a long-term solution. Instead, you will need to identify the root cause of the problem and address it directly. For example, if your cat is scratching your furniture, try offering several scratching posts in various materials and locations to redirect their instincts to a positive outlet. Enriching their environment with toys, climbing structures, and interactive play can alleviate boredom and reduce stress-related marking. If your cat is experiencing anxiety, I recommend consulting a cat behaviorist. These professionals are uniquely skilled at identifying triggers and can help you develop a tailored plan to create a more positive home environment for your best friend. Finally, it’s important to remember that cats experience scents far differently than we do. Their sense of smell is far more sensitive than ours, allowing them to detect and identify subtle differences and interpret information from a scent we can’t. This is why they use scent as a significant part of their communication. This sensitive sense of smell is also why scents like citrus or vinegar are so effective at discouraging your cat from going in or near areas that you’re trying to protect. Choosing the Right Ingredients Onto the reason you’re reading this – how to make your own DIY cat deterrent spray. Selecting the right ingredients is crucial for both effectiveness and your cat’s safety. Essential oils, concentrated plant extracts, are popular as they offer strong scents that work well to deter cats. However, not all essential oils are safe for use around cats. Most importantly, even those that are safe for use around your cat must be handled and used with safety in mind. Always dilute essential oils significantly and consult your veterinarian before using them on your cat. Some essential oils can be extremely harmful, even fatal, if ingested, inhaled, or even absorbed through their skin. Luckily, several essential oils are considered safe and effective in diluted forms for cat deterrents. Citrus oils like orange and lemon often serve as the active ingredient in deterrent sprays as cats generally dislike their strong scents. While calming for humans, lavender can also act as a strong deterrent, but it should be used with caution and in very dilute form. Finally, eucalyptus and peppermint can be used, but sparingly and always diluted, as their strong menthol scents can be overwhelming and potentially irritating. Some essential oils are absolutely toxic to cats and should be avoided entirely. Tea tree oil, pennyroyal, wintergreen, pine, and many others can cause severe health problems, including liver damage, respiratory distress, and even death. These oils should never be used on or near your cat. Beyond essential oils, other ingredients (depending on your recipe) include: White Distilled Vinegar: Diluted with water, this is a common choice due to its strong, acidic scent Citrus Peels: A natural by-product of consuming citrus fruits, can be steeped in water to create a safe and effective citrus-scented deterrent Water: Serves as the base for all these sprays, diluting the other ingredients and allowing for easy application A carrier oil, such as coconut or almond, is essential if you choose to use essential oils. Diluting essential oils in a carrier oil before adding them to water prevents skin irritation and ensures a more even scent distribution. Finally, when possible, opt for organic ingredients. This minimizes the pesticides and other potentially harmful chemicals your cat may be exposed to, helping to create a healthier environment for your best friend.

Can Dogs Get Dry Eye? You Betcha!

PawSwing: Hands Free Grooming Experience Your Cat Will Actually Love

As someone who lives with six cats, pet hair is a daily reality. Skipping even a day of vacuuming means finding tufts in every corner, and lint-rolling myself is practically a ritual before I leave the house. That’s why I was eager – but skeptical – to try the PawSwing: an automatic self-groomer that promises to handle pet hair without fuss. A grooming gadget that works, looks cute, and that cats actually enjoy using? Sign me up!How Does It Work?The concept is simple. PawSwing is an automatic self groomer for cats which provides a 360° combing experience – no electricity required. It is equipped with innovative bionic tongue brushes (which are essentially brushes with short soft bristles that mimic the hook shape of cat’s tongue surface) that are situated on the grooming disc, aka the entrance to a felt box. The disc can be adjusted to suit different body types, so both petite kitties and chonky cuties can get the best grooming experience. 

What to Do If My Dog Eats a Poinsettia?

Dogs are curious by nature, and their love for exploring the world often involves nibbling on things they shouldn’t. During the holiday season, this curiosity can spell trouble – especially with festive decorations like poinsettias. Known for their vibrant red and green leaves, poinsettias are a holiday favorite, but many dog owners worry about their safety around these plants. The good news? While poinsettias have a reputation for being toxic to dogs, the reality is far less alarming.Are Poinsettias Dangerous to Dogs?Poinsettias contain a milky white sap that can cause mild irritation if ingested or if it comes into contact with a dog’s skin or eyes. This sap contains compounds called diterpenoid euphorbol esters and saponin-like detergents, which are mildly irritating but not highly toxic. Severe poisoning from poinsettias is extremely rare, and most cases result in only mild, self-resolving symptoms.Symptoms of Poinsettia IngestionIf your dog nibbles on a poinsettia, you may notice:Drooling: The sap can irritate the mouth and cause discomfort.Vomiting or Diarrhea: Mild gastrointestinal upset is common.Pawing at the Mouth: A sign of irritation or discomfort from the sap.Severe symptoms, such as lethargy or persistent vomiting, are very rare and typically occur only if a large quantity of the plant has been consumed.What to Do if Your Dog Eats a PoinsettiaBefore anything else, it’s imperative to stay calm. Panicking won’t help your pet. In most cases, poinsettia ingestion results in mild symptoms that require little to no intervention. But, if you catch your dog in the act, gently remove any poinsettia leaves from their mouth and move the plant out of reach.