Stocky Swimming Bulldog Raises Questions on Social Media

Second-Hand Shopping for your Pet?

Saving a few bucks to splurge down the line, is super-easy.

What Type of Exercise is Best for Senior Dogs?

Keeping senior dogs active is essential for their overall health and well-being. Regular exercise helps maintain a healthy weight, supports joint function, and provides mental stimulation, all of which can improve their quality of life. However, as dogs age, their energy levels, mobility, and joint health change, requiring adjustments to their exercise routine. Choosing low-impact activities tailored to their needs can keep them comfortable while reducing the risk of injury. Here’s how to keep an older dog moving safely and effectively.Walking: A Gentle Yet Effective WorkoutWalking is one of the best exercises for senior dogs, providing cardiovascular benefits, joint support, and mental enrichment. To ensure safety and comfort:Keep walks shorter and slower than in their younger years, adjusting based on their endurance.Opt for soft surfaces like grass or dirt trails instead of hard pavement to reduce joint strain.Watch for signs of fatigue, such as slowing down, heavy panting, or limping, and allow rest breaks as needed.Always carry fresh water to keep your dog hydrated, especially in warm weather.

Why is My Dog Whining?

When you finally wind down after a long day, few sounds are as unsettling, frustrating, and heartbreaking as the sound of your dog whining. We’ve all been there. But before you dismiss it as just your dog being “needy,” remind yourself that whining is a form of communication. It’s your dog’s way of telling you something; ignoring it could mean missing essential cues or messages about their well-being.Whining can stem from a long list of reasons, ranging from simple attention-seeking or a desire for a treat to more complex emotional states, like anxiety or fear. Even more importantly, your dog may be trying to let you know about a serious medical issue. A dog in pain, for example, might whine to express their discomfort.Only by carefully observing your dog’s behavior and considering all possibilities can you effectively respond to their needs and strengthen the bond you share. So, let’s look at the possible reasons for your dog’s whining…Common Physical Reasons for WhiningBefore you start analyzing the situation for the more complex emotional or behavioral explanations, let’s start with the basics. Like humans, dogs have fundamental needs to live a happy, healthy life. They may feel uncomfortable or irritated if these needs are unmet, using their vocalization (whining) to communicate and let you know.If the reason for your dog’s whining is one of these physical triggers, good news – addressing the trigger will usually resolve the problem, allowing your dog to be healthy and content. Here are the most common physical explanations to watch out for:HungerYour dog might whine to let you know that they are hungry. This is especially true if it’s near their regular mealtime. Despite not being able to read a clock, they do have an internal clock that can be pretty accurate – especially when it comes to their stomachs! Some dogs will whine even if their bowl isn’t completely empty out of habit or anticipation.This could also be a response to seeing something that looks tasty. For example, if you recently purchased their favorite treats and left the bag sitting somewhere visible or if your dog can see and/or smell your recently cooked meal sitting on the kitchen counter. Your pup isn’t necessarily hungry in these situations, but they are still trying to communicate that they would love to eat whatever they are eyeing up.ThirstyAccess to fresh, clean water is essential. If you’ve ever been thirsty, you know the discomfort of dry mouth. Now imagine experiencing that and having no ability to get a drink to relieve it. Check your dog’s water dish to ensure they haven’t run dry. If you’re struggling to keep up with that, consider using a pet water fountain or a gravity-fed water dish.Need to Do Their “Business”When you’ve got to go, you’ve got to go! If your pet is experiencing a full bladder or bowel, it can be very uncomfortable. Regular potty breaks are crucial, especially for young puppies during the potty-training process and for seniors in their golden years. But pay attention to your dog’s bathroom habits. If you notice an increase in their urgency and whining, that could indicate a medical issue like a UTI.Discomfort or PainWhining could be a sign that your dog is experiencing pain from injuries, arthritis, or other medical conditions. For example, a dog with hip dysplasia or severe arthritis may whine when standing up, while a dog with a stomach ache might whine and pace, unable to get comfortable.While no one wants to see their dog in pain, recognizing this can be a positive thing as it’s the first step to finding a solution and giving your best friend some much-needed relief. Keep an eye open for other signs of discomfort like limping, licking, or changes in appetite or behavior. If you suspect your dog is in pain, contact your veterinarian as soon as possible.Emotional and Psychological Reasons for WhiningBeyond physical needs, your dog’s emotional and mental state significantly affect their happiness and well-being. Our dogs experience a range of emotions, from joy and excitement to anxiety and frustration. Understanding these emotions allows us to interpret and respond appropriately to this form of communication.Sometimes, the root cause of a whine may lie in a simple desire for connection. Other times, it could signal something deeper, like anxiety or fear, that will require you to take steps to make them feel more secure.Attention-SeekingA dog’s whine may simply be a plea for your attention. Whether it’s a desire for play, petting, or just a moment of interaction, dogs learn that whining generally triggers a response from their owners, increasing the chance of getting what they want. For example, my boy Lucifer loves to lay at my feet when I’m working and whine when he wants me to stop working and pay attention to him.When addressing attention-seeking whining, the key is positive reinforcement. Avoid rewarding the behavior by giving in to their demands, as tempting as it may be, as this will only reinforce the habit. Instead, try to redirect their attention to more appropriate activities. For example, you may teach your dog that offering a toy will lead to play sessions, not whining to play. Or, you could use talking buttons to help your dog communicate what they want with buttons like “Play” or “Cuddle.”ExcitementHave you ever returned home after a long day at work to your dog whining at the door as you turn the key? Dogs often whine when anticipating something positive, such as preparing for a walk or greeting a familiar person. This type of whining is usually paired with other signs of excitement, like rapid tail wagging, jumping, and playful barking.This form of whining is generally harmless, but it’s important to manage the level of excitement to prevent excessive vocalization. Allowing your dog to react with overexcitement like this may allow the situation to escalate, and over-excitement is a very real type of reactivity!Anxiety and FearOf all the mental and emotional causes for whining, this one is particularly important to address. Why? Your dog is telling you that they are experiencing fear and anxiety, and they need your support.Common anxiety triggers include loud noises like fireworks or thunderstorms, separation anxiety when left alone, or fear of unfamiliar people or places. Watch out for other signs of fear or anxiety, like excessive panting, lip-licking, shaking/trembling, attempting to hide, or tucking their tail between their legs.Managing fear and anxiety requires a multifaceted approach. Create a safe and comfortable space for your dog using calming aids, like a pheromone diffuser or calming music. Make sure this space is quiet and as far from any potential triggers as possible. You may also want to consider calming products like a Thundershirt (you can even make your own) or calming chews. If your dog struggles despite your best efforts, I recommend consulting a behaviorist or veterinarian for more personalized advice.FrustrationDogs may also whine when they’re feeling frustrated. This can happen when they can’t reach a toy, if they are confined in a small space, or if they are unable to access something they desire. The easy solution to these problems is obviously to address the source of their frustration, like getting the toy or letting them out of the crate, but that’s not always possible.You can help to reduce frustration by offering your dog plenty of mental stimulation and enrichment, giving them a positive outlet for their energy. Puzzle toys, interactive games, and regular training sessions are all great ways to keep your dog mentally engaged and reduce feelings of frustration.

What Is Dog Splooting?

Dogs do a lot of quirky things—one of the many reasons why everyone loves them so much. But have you heard of the sploot? This is a common behavior, with puppies and adult dogs from all breeds exhibiting it. Keep reading to learn all about dog splooting, including how to recognize when this isn’t considered a normal behavior.

How to Make a DIY Cat Deterrent Spray

As a cat parent, we love our feline friends, but let’s be honest, sometimes their natural instincts can seriously clash with our home décor. The frustration of discovering claw marks on your favorite sofa, finding your beloved houseplants overturned and dug up, or worse, dealing with territorial marking in your house is an experience that many of us share.I understand the desire to find a humane and effective solution to protect our homes without harming our cats. After all, our cats are family, and we want to coexist peacefully. The goal is not to punish them but to guide their behavior in a positive direction.Cat deterrent sprays offer several advantages, discouraging our kitties from engaging in unwanted behaviors in specific areas. Creating a DIY cat deterrent spray may be the perfect option for those seeking a budget-friendly solution or who like to control the substances coming into their home.In this article, I’ll share how to make a safe and effective cat deterrent spray. Plus, I’ll discuss the other factors to consider when setting your cat up for success, including long-term behavior medication, positive reinforcement, and other cat-proofing options.Understanding Cat BehaviorBefore I go into the details about making and using a cat deterrent spray, let’s step back and start at the beginning. It’s essential to understand why cats engage in the behaviors we find problematic. Scratching, for example, is far more than just a destructive behavior. It’s a natural instinct that serves many important purposes, including: Claw Maintenance: Allowing them to shed old nail sheaths Territorial Marking: Leaving both a visual and scent cueEmotional Release: A way to express frustration or excitementSimilarly, marking (often through spraying urine or rubbing cheeks) is also a form of communication. Cats use scent to establish territory, signal their presence, and even share their emotions like stress or anxiety. Is your cat urinating outside their litter box? There are several possible reasons why your cat is doing their business in an unwanted location, including medical issues, stress, or problems with the litter box itself (location, type of litter, type of litter box, etc.). The first step to finding a solution is to make an appointment with your veterinarian to rule out any underlying medical conditions before considering it a behavioral problem. Suppressing these behaviors with a deterrent spray isn’t a long-term solution. Instead, you will need to identify the root cause of the problem and address it directly. For example, if your cat is scratching your furniture, try offering several scratching posts in various materials and locations to redirect their instincts to a positive outlet. Enriching their environment with toys, climbing structures, and interactive play can alleviate boredom and reduce stress-related marking. If your cat is experiencing anxiety, I recommend consulting a cat behaviorist. These professionals are uniquely skilled at identifying triggers and can help you develop a tailored plan to create a more positive home environment for your best friend. Finally, it’s important to remember that cats experience scents far differently than we do. Their sense of smell is far more sensitive than ours, allowing them to detect and identify subtle differences and interpret information from a scent we can’t. This is why they use scent as a significant part of their communication. This sensitive sense of smell is also why scents like citrus or vinegar are so effective at discouraging your cat from going in or near areas that you’re trying to protect. Choosing the Right Ingredients Onto the reason you’re reading this – how to make your own DIY cat deterrent spray. Selecting the right ingredients is crucial for both effectiveness and your cat’s safety. Essential oils, concentrated plant extracts, are popular as they offer strong scents that work well to deter cats. However, not all essential oils are safe for use around cats. Most importantly, even those that are safe for use around your cat must be handled and used with safety in mind. Always dilute essential oils significantly and consult your veterinarian before using them on your cat. Some essential oils can be extremely harmful, even fatal, if ingested, inhaled, or even absorbed through their skin. Luckily, several essential oils are considered safe and effective in diluted forms for cat deterrents. Citrus oils like orange and lemon often serve as the active ingredient in deterrent sprays as cats generally dislike their strong scents. While calming for humans, lavender can also act as a strong deterrent, but it should be used with caution and in very dilute form. Finally, eucalyptus and peppermint can be used, but sparingly and always diluted, as their strong menthol scents can be overwhelming and potentially irritating. Some essential oils are absolutely toxic to cats and should be avoided entirely. Tea tree oil, pennyroyal, wintergreen, pine, and many others can cause severe health problems, including liver damage, respiratory distress, and even death. These oils should never be used on or near your cat. Beyond essential oils, other ingredients (depending on your recipe) include: White Distilled Vinegar: Diluted with water, this is a common choice due to its strong, acidic scent Citrus Peels: A natural by-product of consuming citrus fruits, can be steeped in water to create a safe and effective citrus-scented deterrent Water: Serves as the base for all these sprays, diluting the other ingredients and allowing for easy application A carrier oil, such as coconut or almond, is essential if you choose to use essential oils. Diluting essential oils in a carrier oil before adding them to water prevents skin irritation and ensures a more even scent distribution. Finally, when possible, opt for organic ingredients. This minimizes the pesticides and other potentially harmful chemicals your cat may be exposed to, helping to create a healthier environment for your best friend.

What to Do When Your Dog Stops Eating

It’s a moment that triggers panic for nearly any pet parent who has been there before: you place your dog’s favorite food in their bowl, the one that always triggers excitement and enthusiastic tail wags, only to have them turn away in apart disinterest. Is something wrong? Should you be worried?While it’s true that as our furry family members enter their senior years, a change in appetite can sometimes happen due to the impact of aging, a loss of appetite in a healthy adult dog is a big red flag.If you’re currently facing this fear, the first step in helping your best friend get back to their happy, food-loving self is to identify the potential reason for this sudden change. This post will explore the various possibilities, outline the importance of keeping your eyes open for warning signs, and help you identify when seeking professional veterinary help is the best choice.What to Look for When Your Dog’s Appetite VanishesWhen your dog’s normally unwavering appetite suddenly disappears, you must become a keen observer – a true detective of your dog’s behavior. Every little detail could be a clue in unraveling the mystery of their newfound food aversion. There’s no one better for the job. After all, you know your dog best!Here are a few warning signs that could help you pinpoint the root of the problem:Energy Levels: Is your dog bouncing around with their usual enthusiasm, eager for walks or to play with their favorite toys? Or have they become unusually quiet and lethargic, sleeping more than usual and showing no interest in activities they typically enjoy?Behavior: Carefully observe their behavior and any uncharacteristic changes. Are they withdrawing, hiding, or seeming less engaged with your family? Are they displaying signs of anxiety, pacing, panting excessively, whining, or being unusually restless?Bodily Functions: Keep an eye on your dog’s drinking and bathroom habits. Are they drinking water normally, or have you noticed a decrease or increase in water consumption? Monitor their bathroom habits, noting the frequency, consistency, and any changes in their stool or urine.Physical Signs: Look for any signs of pain or discomfort. Are they whining, limping, guarding a specific area of their body, or reacting sensitively to touch? Have you noticed any vomiting, diarrhea, or coughing?Recent Lifestyle Changes: Have you had any recent changes that impact your dog’s environment, daily routine, or diet? Have you moved homes, gone on a trip (even if they stayed beyond), changed their feeding schedule, added a new pet to the home, had a family member move out (like a child going to college), or even introduced new food or treats?Remember, even the details that seem the most insignificant may provide valuable insights for your veterinarian. Write down your observations – I recommend starting a journal. Not only will this help you remember everything, but it will also make it easier to spot trends over a period of time. You are your dog’s best advocate, and being able to provide this insider information will be an essential piece of the puzzle.Potential Non-Medical Reasons for a Change in Appetite Sometimes, a sudden disinterest in food isn’t a red flag of an underlying medical problem, but rather, it is the result of factors related to their environment, their food itself, or even their behavior. Here are some potential non-medical reasons why your healthy adult dog might turn up their nose at their meals. Changes in Environment and Routine Dogs thrive on routine and consistency. Any disruption to their familiar world can sometimes lead to a temporary loss of appetite. A new environment, such as moving to a new home or a temporary stay at a boarding facility or a friend’s house, can be a significant source of stress and anxiety for some dogs. This stress can manifest as a change in appetite, causing them to skip a meal or two until they feel more secure in their space. Similarly, changes in your dog’s daily routine, even seemingly small ones like a late mealtime or missed walk, can throw off their internal clock and impact their eating habits. Don’t overlook the potential for external sources of stress and anxiety in their home environment. This often comes in the form of loud noises, such as thunderstorms or fireworks, but it can also be something as simple as tension and arguments within the household. Food-Related Factors While not the most common causes, there is a chance that your dog’s appetite issues lie directly with the food itself. Like us, dogs can become bored with their meals. Even if you’re feeding them the best high-quality, nutritionally balanced diet, eating the same thing day after day can become monotonous for some dogs. As the food becomes less exciting, they tend to eat less. If you notice your dog turning their nose up at an otherwise loved food, you should always check the expiration date. Spoiled food, even just slightly past its prime, can be unappetizing and even potentially harmful. A simple change in food, even if you’re switching your dog to a high-quality option, can initially cause some appetite issues. Changing food too quickly can trigger digestive upset, discouraging your pup from eating. The best way to do this is to plan for a slow and gradual introduction of the new food, mixing it with the old and slowly phasing that “old faithful” out. Check out the area where your dog is eating. A dirty food bowl or messy area leading up to the dish can be off-putting, as can a noisy or high-traffic feeding space. If your dog doesn’t feel comfortable and secure, their nerves can get the best of them. Consider setting up a clean, clutter-free, and quiet space for your dog to enjoy their mealtime. Finally, don’t overlook the treats and special snacks you give your dog throughout the day. If your dog receives a significant number of treats or table scraps, they might simply not be hungry when the time comes for a regular meal. These extra calories can quickly fill them up and make their standard food seem less appealing, but they aren’t going to meet their nutritional needs. Behavioral Reasons Sometimes, a dog’s refusal to eat can result from learned behaviors or their individual personality. Some clever dogs will quickly learn that refusing to eat will gain extra attention from their worried humans. The fussing, coaxing, and offering of tempting treats to motivate their appetite can inadvertently reinforce this behavior. In households with multiple dogs, subtle power dynamics can sometimes play a role in deciding who eats and when. A more dominant dog may actually prevent a less confident pup from eating freely, requiring controlled mealtimes. Lastly, like humans, dogs have their preferences. Your dog may simply be a fussy eater. They might have pickier, more discerning palates and be easily turned off by certain textures or smells, even if the food is fully balanced and nutritious.

Does Your Cat Need a Hygiene Trim? Quite Possibly!

Can Dogs Get Concussions?

When you combine high energy levels with clumsiness – or simple lack of cautiousness – you get your average dog’s personality. It’s no secret that canines are usually very playful and can easily get themselves in trouble because of it, but sometimes silly accidents can have greater consequences, such as a head injury. If your pet has bumped their head during rambunctious playtime, you might be worrying about a potential concussion. To cut things short, yes, dogs can get a concussion, but not every little head injury will cause one – read on for more details, symptoms, and advice on how to best handle things when your dog hits their head.Can Dogs Get Concussions? Symptoms, Causes, And TreatmentIf a dog hits their head, they can get a concussion – if the blow is a bit more severe, it can cause the brain to move rapidly within the skull, leading to a concussion. Depending on how hard the dog hit his head, there can be a variety of symptoms and consequences of a concussion. To ensure the best outcome for your four-legged friend, it is important that you know how to treat a concussion, how your pet is affected, and what symptoms to watch out for. There are numerous ways in which a dog can get a concussion. Commonly, these are falls and collisions, often during high speed running. A dog may fall from a moderate height, for example from a staircase, from the bed, or a small ledge. Similarly, they can run very fast and accidentally collide with a stationary object, such as a table leg or a wall. Of course, they can also be injured in car accidents, whether in or outside of a car. A sudden jolt or a hard impact can quickly lead to a concussion. It is one of the reasons why it’s important to follow safety precautions when driving with your dog and use a crash-tested car harness for dogs to minimize the effect of sudden braking or collision. Lastly, a dog can injure its head when fighting another animal or is hit with something hard – a falling branch, a rock, or a ball. 

Are Wood Chews Safe for Dogs?

We all know that dogs have a natural desire to chew. However, with the growing awareness of the risks of the old faithful rawhide bone, dog parents are searching for a safe alternative. One popular solution is the wood chew; after all, dogs chew sticks. Right? But are these actually a safe choice?It’s crucial to understand that not all wood chews are created equal. While some do offer mental enrichment and other benefits, others can pose serious health risks.In this article, I will walk through the most common types of wood chews available, their potential benefits, and the possible risks of giving them to your pup. I’ll also offer tips on choosing the best wood chew for your dog and other chew options to consider.By the end, you’ll have the information you need to make the best possible choice for your best friend!Why is Chewing Important for Dogs?Chewing is a natural and deeply ingrained behavior in our dogs, dating back to their wild ancestors. It serves several important purposes, both physical and mental. It’s a natural outlet for dogs to explore their environment, which any puppy owner can attest to. It’s also a great tool for managing stress and anxiety and alleviating boredom.Of course, as any puppy parent can attest, chewing behaviors can be directed toward inappropriate things. If you’ve ever had your puppy chew up your favorite shoes, you know what I’m talking about!As dog parents, the best thing we can do is offer safe and engaging chew toys to satisfy their desire to chew. There are several different chew toy options to consider, including treat-style chews, hard rubber toys, rope toys, nylon chews, and more. However, one option that has been drawing a lot of attention lately is the wood chew.Benefits of Wood Chews for Your DogSo, why are wood chews so common? These seemingly simple dog chews actually offer many great benefits for our dogs. From giving them a safe outlet for their natural instincts to helping improve their overall dental health. Here are a few benefits to consider:Help with Puppy ChewingAs mentioned, puppies have a strong desire to chew. This is for several reasons – they are exploring the world around them with their mouths, they have a natural drive to chew, and, at certain stages in their development, they are teething. For these reasons, expecting a puppy simply not to chew is unreasonable. But you can set your puppy up for success!Giving a puppy safe and appropriate chewing options is the best way to stop destructive behaviors (combined with proper puppy-proofing). If you notice your puppy chewing on something they shouldn’t, swap the item for a wood chew to help teach them where to direct these urges.Relieve BoredomBoredom is the root of most destructive behaviors in dogs. When experiencing pent-up energy and no suitable outlet, dogs often turn to chewing, digging, and destroying things around the house. It can also contribute to stress, anxiety, and reactivity. Many experts even point to boredom as one of the most serious problems faced by dogs in today’s day and age.A safe chew, like a wood chew, is a great way to offer entertainment and mental enrichment, even if you’re dealing with a busy schedule. Find options that your dog enjoys and rotate to keep things interesting.Reduce Stress and AnxietyWhen a dog is chewing, the action releases endorphins, which help create a feeling of calm and happiness. This makes it a great option for helping dogs relax and work through challenging situations like separation anxiety. Providing a chew is also a great distraction if you have guests over or as part of a bigger relaxation plan during triggering experiences like fireworks or thunderstorms.Improve Dental HealthIt is estimated that over 80% of all dogs three and older will have active dental disease. The stat is disturbing! As pet parents, that leaves many of us looking for ways to improve our dog’s dental health and prevent problems from developing. While wood chews shouldn’t be seen as a substitute for proper dental cleanings, they are a great addition to your dental care plan!As your dog chews, the texture of a wood chew scrapes at the teeth, removing plaque and tartar buildup. The chew also massages the gums, which can help increase blood flow to the area and encourage healthy gums.Build Jaw StrengthAnother benefit that is often overlooked is the way that chewing will help to build jaw strength. This is a natural benefit that your dog’s wild ancestors relied on and one we should consider, too.Dogs with weakened jaw can struggle with several complications, including:Excessive droolingDifficulty eating or messy eatingTrouble chewing their foodInability to close their mouthObviously, when a dog is having a hard time eating, that can significantly impact their health and well-being. If your dog cannot get the nutrition they need, it can cause long-term health complications and even lead to life-threatening problems in the more severe cases.Avoid Food Allergies or SensitivitiesIf you have a dog dealing with food allergies or sensitivities, trying to find treats and chews can be challenging. Having cared for dogs with allergies before, it’s a struggle I understand all too well. One of the benefits of offering your dog a high-quality wood chew is that you don’t have to be worried about hidden ingredients or what food items your dog is allergic to – it’s a safe option.Keep Even Heavy Chewers HappyWe have all met at least one of these dogs in our lives – the dogs that can tear through anything and everything, including the many toys that have been labeled as “indestructible.” Trying to find something that will last longer than 10 minutes can seem impossible. Luckily, some wood chews are made from a harder, more durable wood, making them a longer-lasting option even for power chewers.

Grooming Tips for Longhaired Cats

Longhaired cats are super soft and gorgeous, but that long fur does require some extra attention and grooming compared to short coats. The hair can become tangled and matted, and when your kitty uses the litter box, let’s just say that things might get a little messy. The good news is that, with the right cat grooming tools and a consistent routine, you can keep your longhaired kitty looking and feeling fabulous.

Colorado's Uber Dog Hits Star Status

Riding shotgun with his fave person, this rescue pooch greets passengers in style.

Are Weighted Blankets Good for Dogs?

Weighted blankets have become popular for their ability to reduce stress and promote relaxation in humans. These blankets apply gentle, even pressure, mimicking the feeling of a hug or deep touch therapy. Many pet owners wonder if weighted blankets can provide similar benefits for their dogs. While some dogs may find them comforting, there are also potential risks to consider. Here’s what you need to know.Benefits of Weighted Blankets for DogsAnxiety ReliefDogs that experience anxiety from thunderstorms, fireworks, separation, or other stressors may benefit from the gentle compression of a weighted blanket. Similar to a Thundershirt, the even pressure can create a sense of security, helping to soothe nervous or anxious dogs.

Cats Could Play a Role as Therapy Animals

Could cats become more common in animal-assisted services and therapy work? Keep reading to learn about some recent research into feline therapy.

Tips for Managing Kidney Disease in Cats

Have you noticed that your once playful cat is recently becoming a little less energetic than usual? Are they spending more time at the water bowl? If you’re anything like me, you’re always on the lookout for signs of trouble in your cat’s behavior. After all, these small changes can sometimes be warning signs of a larger underlying issue. More specifically, these are signs often associated with kidney disease.Despite being surprisingly common in cats, especially those in their senior years, kidney disease isn’t a minor issue. This serious health challenge can significantly impact their quality of life. This post will offer practical advice and support to help you understand and manage kidney disease in your best friend, empowering you to ensure they can continue to live their best life after diagnosis.Recognizing the Signs and Symptoms of Kidney Disease Early detection of kidney disease in cats is crucial, allowing you to address the problem before it becomes more advanced and harder to manage. The difficulty in catching this disease early is that the initial signs can be subtle and often mimic normal aging. This can make it incredibly challenging to catch in senior cats, who are the highest risk factor. One of the first signs is an increase in thirst and urination, medically known as polydipsia and polyuria. You may notice your cat spending more time at the water bowl, the bowl needing to be filled regularly, or larger, more frequent clumps in the litter box. This is an excellent example of why, as a loving cat parent, you need to pay careful attention to your cat’s eating, drinking, and bathroom habits. They can often act as an early warning sign of trouble. Some other early warning signs include: Loss of appetiteWeight loss LethargyDecreased grooming habits DepressionRestlessness, especially at night As the disease progresses, more severe signs may emerge. Common symptoms of advanced kidney disease include vomiting and diarrhea, which can lead to dehydration. This is a dangerous cycle for your cat to become trapped in, as dehydration itself can make kidney problems worse. Other signs of advanced disease include oral ulcers and a distinct, unpleasant odor in their breath, often referred to as uremic breath. If you notice any of these symptoms, even seemingly minor ones, take them seriously. Contact your veterinarian and explain your concerns. Even if it’s found that your cat is just experiencing the impact of aging, it will still provide you with important information to help improve their quality of life. Diagnostic Tests and Procedures When your veterinarian suspects your cat may be suffering from kidney disease, they can use several diagnostic tools to confirm that diagnosis and assess the extent of any kidney damage. Blood tests are generally the first step and the cornerstone of this process. Specifically, they will test the creatinine levels and blood urea nitrogen (BUN) levels in the blood as these waste products accumulate in the bloodstream when the kidneys aren’t functioning properly. Your vet will also check phosphorus levels, as elevated phosphorus can contribute to further kidney damage. Finally, they may test the proportion of red blood cells in the total blood volume, also called the packed cell volume (PCV), as it can help assess for anemia, a common complication of kidney disease. Next, they will conduct urine tests to better understand your cat’s kidney function. They will test the concentration as diluted urine is common in cats with kidney disease. Protein levels in your cat’s urine can also indicate trouble, as healthy kidneys would work to prevent protein from leaking into the urine. Blood pressure monitoring is a crucial part of the diagnostic process, as high blood pressure is both a cause and a consequence of kidney disease. In some cases, your veterinarian may recommend X-rays or an ultrasound. X-rays can be used to identify whether there has been a change in kidney size or if any kidney stones are present. Ultrasounds make it easier to assess the internal structures of your cat’s kidneys and ensure there are no abnormalities or reasons to be concerned. It’s important to remember that these tests aren’t meant to overwhelm you but rather to give your vet a clear picture of your cat’s kidney health. Completing all the necessary testing will help stage the disease and create a personalized treatment plan. Supporting Your Cat’s Kidney Health with their DietOne of the most important things you can do as part of your cat’s care team (after all, you and your veterinarian are a team) is to focus on dietary management. Unlike standard cat foods, renal diets are specially formulated to address their unique nutritional needs. They are typically lower in phosphorus, restricted in protein, and supplemented with omega-3 fatty acids, all of which play an essential role in slowing the progression of kidney damage and maintaining overall health. As already mentioned, high phosphorus levels can worsen kidney damage and contribute to other health complications. When damaged, the kidneys struggle to eliminate any excess phosphorus in the body, one of their key roles, which can cause it to build up. Renal diets are formulated to minimize phosphorus intake, but may not be enough. Your veterinarian may also recommend medications called phosphate binders that help to reduce the amount of phosphorus your cat absorbs from their food. Protein management may seem counterproductive, considering the fact senior cats generally struggle to maintain muscle mass as they get older. However, excessive protein can actually overload your cat’s kidneys, pushing them to work harder and ultimately causing further damage. Instead, the ideal diet will balance providing the high-quality protein your cat needs while reducing the burden on the kidneys. Most renal foods will be supplemented with omega-3 fatty acids. However, your vet may recommend additional supplementation, especially if they feel the levels offered by the food won’t be sufficient to see the benefits. They may also suggest a supplement for B vitamins. One challenge many cat parents face is that cats can be picky eaters! This has been an ongoing struggle in our house with my sweet senior girl, Pippen, who has big opinions on the brand and flavor of her meals. While a renal diet is clearly the best option in most cases, your cat may have other plans. What do you do then? Here are some solutions that can help encourage your cat to eat more: Warm their food slightly can help release enticing smellsExperiment with different textures and flavorsOffer smaller but more frequent mealsChange the dish you use or where they are being fedElevate their food dish in case they are reluctant due to aches and pains Try hand-feeding If your cat is still reluctant to eat after trying all the options listed, reach out to your veterinarian. They may be able to offer advice on additional strategies or prescribe an appetite stimulant.

What is Trancing in Dogs?

If your dog likes to take it really slow and easy when walking under objects, he may be trancing.

Tripping Over Cat Toys? Problem Solved!

(photo credit: New Africa / shutterstock.com)Are you tired of stepping on squeaky toys and finding plush playthings tucked behind sofa cushions and under furniture each morning? If your home is like mine, my two felines tend to “harvest” their loot sometime during the wee hours of the morning. That’s when I’m asleep and they’re roaming the house for something to do. Swat a catnip mouse around for a while, cart a fuzzy toy about, drop them both and search for something else to hunt down and parade around. Mornings at my home look like a PetSmart war zone with fluffy bits and pieces discarded all over the place.Now, I’m not suggesting that you can train a cat to put her toys back where she got them, but having a dedicated space means that all her stuff can be centrally located and, at least for the better part of a day, you get to reclaim your living space and stash her booty in a handy little bin that she can access later on - after hours.

Happy Ending as Cat Rescued From Eaton Fire Reunited With Family

During times of tragedy, sometimes we find the most heartwarming stories of hope and resilience. An example of this is the story of Carrot Cake, a beloved family cat whose story will bring a smile to your face and a tear to your eye. By this point, you have likely heard about the devastating Eaton Fire. The fire destroyed over 9,000 buildings and resulted in 17 lives lost, making it one of the most destructive fires in California’s history. Alongside this heartbreaking loss of homes and belongings, many pet parents faced the agonizing uncertainty of whether their furry family members had survived. Imagine the fear and uncertainty of having to evacuate your home, not knowing if you’d ever see your pet again. This was the sad reality for many. While the ideal situation involves evacuating with your best friend, situations can sometimes prevent that from becoming a reality – like a pet who has hidden and cannot be found. That’s exactly what happened to Stephen and his family when the Eaton Fire quickly approached their Altadena home. They had to leave, and sadly, despite their best efforts to locate him, Carrot Cake was nowhere to be found. When they were finally able to return, their home was gone. “[We] came back the following morning, [and] my house was cinders. I mean, my whole house was gone. I lost everything,” Stephen shared in a video interview. Nine days after the fire started, first responders made an incredible discovery. In a burnt-out area of Altadena, they discovered Carrot Cake. He had suffered burns to his paws and singed fur, but he was alive. The miracle cat was taken to the Pasadena Humane Society, where the heartwarming magic began. Stephen never gave up hope. “I knew he was a fighter. I thought maybe he had survived. It’s not that surprising to me. If any cat was going to survive, it was going to be this one,” he said. And he was right. Thanks to Carrot Cake being microchipped, shelter workers were able to contact Stephen and share the great news. The brave fighter was going to be reunited with his family. The reunion, captured on video, was incredibly emotional. Stephen was understandably overcome with joy and relief, exclaiming, “I just can’t believe it. I can’t believe they found him. I never thought I’d see him again,” tearfully petting Carrot Cake after seeing him safe and sound in a carrier.

Help! My Cat Stopped Eating

Have you recently noticed your cat, usually a bottomless pit, suddenly turning up their nose at their food dish? Whether it’s a sudden disinterest in their usual meal or a complete aversion to food, a change in your cat’s appetite could be a serious cause for concern.A decrease in appetite may be the result of several factors, ranging from a minor inconvenience or change in taste (they can grow tired of their food, too) to a serious medical condition. The first step to fixing the situation is to figure out the root cause.This post will look at some of the most common reasons a cat may stop eating, offer tips and tricks to encourage them to eat again, and help you decide when you should seek professional help from your veterinarian. Remember, if this is a sign of an underlying illness, early intervention is key!Let’s help your kitty get their appetite back!Why is My Cat Not Eating?Understanding the cause of your cat’s loss of appetite is the first step in determining the best course of action, whether it can be handled at home or calls for a trip to the vet. While occasional picky eating is normal for some cats (my girl Pippen goes through phases), an ongoing, persistent disinterest in their food may be a red flag for a more serious underlying medical issue.Here are a few of the more common reasons a cat may have stopped eating:Illness or DiseaseLike with people, several illnesses, diseases, and medical conditions could significantly impact your cat’s appetite. After all, if you’re not feeling well, eating can often make that feeling worse in the short term.Some possible explanations for the change include:Nausea is a common side effect of many cat-related illnesses.Upper respiratory infections can cause nasal congestion and pressure, making eating uncomfortable. Dental problems like tooth decay, cavities, or abscesses can lead to pain and difficulty chewing.Chronic illnesses like kidney disease, hyperthyroidism, and diabetes may disrupt your cat’s normal body functions, impacting their appetite.PainAnother potential medical-related reason for your cat not wanting to eat - Pain (whether acute or chronic) can leave your best friend feeling “off.” Injuries, arthritis, and other painful conditions can make movement uncomfortable, including chewing or even bending down to reach into their food dish. It can also cause a decrease in their overall activity level, meaning they don’t need to eat as much to keep up with the calories they’re burning. Cats are masters at hiding pain. We, as cat parents, need to be on the look out for any signs of discomfort, such as reluctance to jump, difficulty grooming, or changes in the normal behavior.Stress and AnxietyCats are very sensitive creatures, and even the smallest changes in their environment can cause stress and anxiety. Introducing a new pet, the arrival of a new baby, moving to a new home, or even loud noises like fireworks or home renovations can disrupt their sense of security and lead to a loss of appetite.In addition to appetite changes, signs of trouble to look out for include hiding, excessive grooming, uncharacteristic aggression, or changes in their litter box habits (aka “accidents”).How to Encourage Your Cat to Eat (Home Remedies)So, you’ve noticed your cat isn’t eating or eating less than usual. Now what? What can you do to support your cat’s appetite?While a veterinary consultation should also be your first step, there are several things you can do at home while you wait for your scheduled appointment. Once you’ve consulted with your vet, they can guide you on the best course of action, including any at-home maintenance care. Here are some strategies to help support your cat’s well-being in addition to their professional veterinary care:Food TemptationMaking your cat’s food more appealing can sometimes do the trick, enticing them to push past whatever is causing them to resist eating. Warming their food slightly can sometimes do the trick. You can also try experimenting with different textures. Some cats prefer wet food, while others enjoy a dry kibble or pate.Offering new or tempting protein sources, like cooked chicken, flaked tuna (in water, not oil), or salmon, can help to pique their interest.If your cat’s food isn’t tempting enough, consider using a food topper to add interest to their meal. There are many options, ranging from hydration options like bone broth to more traditional food toppers like freeze-dried proteins. But be sure to check with your vet before making any changes to your cat’s diet.Try Fresh Human FoodsMany cats will turn their nose up at cat food only to be tempted by human foods. Of course, this means familiarizing yourself with the foods that can be given to your cat safely.Some options you may want to consider to spark your cat’s appetite include:SardinesTuna or salmon (fresh or canned in water, not oil)BeefChicken or turkeyEggs, especially egg whitesPumpkin pureeBroccoliGreen beansGreen peasCarrotsSpinachAny cooked foods should be unseasoned. Most common seasoning options are unsafe or even toxic for our cats.Pay careful attention if your cat is trying to eat things they shouldn’t, like your house plants. While it’s great that they are eating something, their chosen snack could prove to be toxic and lead to other serious problems.Create a Comfortable Eating EnvironmentTry reassessing not only what your cat is eating but where they are eating. Are there elements of your cat’s eating environment that are significantly impacting their appetite? Make sure your cat’s dish is placed in a quiet location where they can eat undisturbed, away from high-traffic areas of your home or the competition of other pets.What about your cat’s food dish? Consider experimenting with different food dishes, like a more shallow dish to prevent whisker fatigue, or a different material, like ceramic instead of stainless steel.How often are you cleaning your cat’s food dish? An unclean dish could turn your cat off from eating entirely. Keep their dishes clean and placed at a comfortable height for their size.Reduce StressHigh stress levels can be a major appetite killer. Try to minimize any potential causes of stress or anxiety in your cat’s environment. Pay attention to any triggers that could upset your cat, like overwhelming smells or sounds.You can also reduce your cat’s stress levels by providing mental stimulation. Ensure they have plenty of environmental enrichment in your home, such as scratch posts, cat trees, cat shelves, and interactive toys. Additionally, you may wish to consider calming aids, like Feliway diffusers, but consult with your veterinarian first.