Freshwater Sharks

What is Trancing in Dogs?

If your dog likes to take it really slow and easy when walking under objects, he may be trancing.

Roch and Dog In Dog Out Pave the Way for Pet-Inclusive Travel in Italy

If you’re anything like me, the thought of leaving your pet behind when you travel can put a damper on your vacation plans. I want to include my dogs in my adventures, not just leave them at home while wishing they were there by my side. That’s why I was so excited to read about some promising pet-friendly travel developments in Italy. Recently, two key players in the pet hospitality world, Roch Dog and Dog In Dog Out, announced a groundbreaking partnership, coming together to change the world of accommodations for travelers with pets. Roch Dog is a company that specializes in certifying and rating hotels based on their dog-friendliness using a data-driven approach. Meanwhile, Dog In Dog Out is an Italian authority on canine hospitality led by renowned expert Elisa Guidarelli. Consider this strategic partnership: Roch Dog has the data to pinpoint which hotels are falling short in catering to our canine travel buddies. They look at everything from pet policies and available amenities to the level of staff training when it comes to our pups. After identifying a hotel with room for improvement, Guidarelli and her team can provide target training and consulting to help the hotels elevate their pet-friendly offerings. “Traveling with dogs is booming across Europe, but hotels need real metrics to deliver quality experiences,” explained Guise Bule, CEO of Roch. “Our partnership with Elisa Guidarelli creates Italy’s first data-driven benchmark for canine hospitality excellence. We’re replacing vague ‘pet-friendly’ claims with measurable dog-friendly standard that helps hotels differentiate themselves in a cluttered pet-friendly market and generate commission-free direct bookings from dog owners.” What I find so encouraging about this partnership is the focus on real, measurable standards. We’ve all been to hotels that claim to be “pet-friendly” only to find that it means a water bowl in the lobby and a hefty extra cleaning fee. Just picture a world where, with clear guidelines and insights on catering to canine guests, you can expect a true dog-friendly vacation experience every time.Plus, they are pushing for better transparency for pet parents! Now, you might be thinking, “But this is in Italy. What does that have to do with us?” While this collaboration isn’t happening in the US, it could set a precedent for how pet-friendly businesses operate globally, including right here at home. Wouldn’t it be amazing to see a similar initiative take hold here? The partnership in Italy highlights a growing recognition of the importance of pet travel. More and more of us want to bring our furry friends along, and the hospitality industry needs to adapt to meet this demand. By focusing on data and expert training, Roch Dog and Dog In Dog Out are paving the way for a more inclusive and generally welcoming travel experience for pet owners. Planning a trip with your pup? Here are a few tips for choosing a pet-friendly hotel: Don’t rely on the “pet-friendly label: Dig deeper! Check the hotel’s specific pet policy for details about what that means at their location. Size and weight restrictions: Confirm if your pet’s size or weight falls within the hotel’s requirements. Number of pets allowed: Traveling with multiple pets? Double-check that you can have all your pets in a single room (or be prepared to book more than one for your family). Pet fees: Be aware of any additional charges per night or per stay for traveling with a pet. Designated pet areas: Ask about designated potty areas or walking spaces on or near the hotel property.Ask specific questions: Don’t hesitate to call the hotel directly with any specific concerns or needs your pet may have. Read reviews from other pet parents: Don’t take any promises at face value. Get firsthand experiences from travelers who have stayed there with their pets recently. Join the PetGuide community. Get the latest pet news and product recommendations by subscribing to our newsletter  here.

Patio-Worthy Picks to Keep Your Pooch Chill This Summer

Grooming Tips for Longhaired Cats

Longhaired cats are super soft and gorgeous, but that long fur does require some extra attention and grooming compared to short coats. The hair can become tangled and matted, and when your kitty uses the litter box, let’s just say that things might get a little messy. The good news is that, with the right cat grooming tools and a consistent routine, you can keep your longhaired kitty looking and feeling fabulous.

Yes, Your Pet Wants an Advent Calendar This Year!

(photo credit: Lillya Kulianionak / shutterstock.com)From ugly sweaters to holiday-themed jackets and headgear… if there’s a fun way to incorporate our pets into the holiday season, we’re all in, right? But once you’ve lined up the requisite snap with Santa and ordered those cozy new winter booties for your pet, what next? I mean, we’ve still got weeks to go and are seriously busting to introduce the same sense of joyful anticipation we held as children, to our fur kids.Enter the advent calendar. Nope, not the cardboard versions we used to open in the days leading up to Christmas. Delightfully loaded with cheap chocolate and the thrill of knowing each reveal meant one less sleep before the big day. No, my friend, these advent calendars have been packed with fun treats and toys that will appeal to the four-legged kid in your household whether they be of the canine or feline persuasion.

World’s First Lab-Grown Meat Treat for Dogs Launches in the UK

There has been a growing interest in finding sustainable and eco-friendly solutions to many aspects of our lives, and pet care is no different. With this in mind, a new and innovative solution is now transforming the pet food industry, allowing pet parents to provide for their pets in a way that aligns with their values. The product inspiring further discussion about pet parenting while reducing your environmental footprint is “Chick Bites,” the world’s first commercially available pet treat incorporating lab-grown meat. Introduced to the pet space by London-based startup Meatly, the treats contain 4% cultivated chicken. The “meat” is produced by harvesting a small sample of animal cells – in this case, from a chicken egg – and growing them in a bioreactor with water in nutrients. After just a few weeks, the process results in a protein mass that mirrors traditional meat but with a much smaller environmental footprint, making it a humane and eco-friendly alternative. “Our intention was always to do cultivated meat for pet food. We recognized that there was a huge burning need in the pet world, with 20% of meat globally being eaten by our pets. The average Labrador eats more meat than its owner,” explained Meatly’s founder, Owen Ensor. The company reports that their process uses 50-60% less land, 30-40% less water, and produces about 40% fewer CO2 emissions than traditional agricultural approaches. As a bonus, the meat is nutritionally equivalent to traditional chicken but free from steroids, hormones, and antibiotics. The UK’s regulatory approval of Meatly’s product positions it as the first European market to offer cultivated meat for consumer purchase, whether for pets or humans. The legality of selling lab-grown meat is one of the major challenges companies like Meatly face, with only a handful of countries currently permitting products like this. The United States approved lab-grown meat in 2023, but the states of Florida and Alabama have since banned cultivated meat products. In addition to the legal challenges, there are still high costs associated with making cultivated meat. “Currently, we’re about £30 (about $37) per kilogram of the chicken that we’re producing, and we’d want to be between £5 and £10 (between $6.20 and $12.40),” says Ensor. “Our process is still quite expensive, but we’ve made incredible progress bringing the cost down, particularly of the nutrients we are feeding the chicken cells with. Those are often the most expensive components, and we’ve brought those down from what has been £700 (about $867) per liter to what is currently 26 pence per liter (about 32 cents). We have made this more cost-efficient by orders of thousands in the last two years and are continuing on that journey.”The treats are priced at £3.49 ($4.30) for 50 grams, making it a premium product. However, as the technology required for cultivating meat matures and becomes more cost-effective, it holds the potential for companies to offer more sustainable food solutions for our pets. Palatability testing with dogs has shown surprisingly positive results, with many dogs showing a preference for Chick Bites. It’s a fascinating glimpse into the future of sustainable food production, and it’s happening right here and now for our beloved pets.Join the PetGuide community. Get the latest pet news and product recommendations by subscribing to our newsletter  here.

What is the Best Litter for My Cat? Understanding Litter Types

The litterbox is often an afterthought for many of us, something that’s obviously necessary, but we overlook that it’s a cornerstone to our cat’s physical and mental well-being. Your cat’s litter box is important, including every detail that goes into it!A positive litter box experience is far more significant than simply a place to do their business. It directly impacts their hygiene, comfort, and even their overall behavior. Just as we appreciate a clean and comfortable bathroom, our cats have their own standards. Have you ever walked into a public washroom only to feel like you should just back away slowly?When setting up your cat’s litter box, there are several factors you should consider, one of which includes the type of litter. It’s easy to assume all litters are created equal, but the reality is that a world of different options, materials, and formulations exist, each with its own pros and cons.This guide will explain the differences between the many types of cat litter and help you find the perfect match for your cat to ensure a happy and accident-free home.Why Does Litter Choice Matter So Much?Choosing the right litter for your cat goes beyond simply providing a place to do their business. From a hygiene and health perspective, the right litter is an essential piece of the puzzle in providing a clean and healthy environment both for your cat and the rest of the household. The right litter choice will efficiently absorb moisture, limiting the growth of bacteria, preventing tracking through your home, and reducing unpleasant odors.Beyond the practicalities of basic cleanliness, there are behavioral impacts of your choices relating to your cat’s litter box. Cats can be surprisingly picky about the finer details of their litter, including the texture and the scent. Providing them with litter that doesn’t fit their personal preferences can lead to litter box avoidance and accidents in the home.For environmentally-conscious cat parents, it’s also worth noting that each litter option carries a different environmental footprint. From production to disposal, they each affect your impact on the environment differently.Finally, let’s not forget your convenience. While your cat’s happiness is the first priority, if you are down to a few options and one works better for you and your lifestyle, it makes sense to go in that direction. After all, a litter that’s difficult to manage or pushes the boundaries of your budget may not be an ideal long-term solution, regardless of how your cat feels about it.Exploring the Different Types of Cat LitterThere are a surprising number of different cat litter materials and formulations to choose from. Standing in your local pet store, looking at all the options, you may be feeling overwhelmed. Let’s look at the nuances of each type, including its pros and cons, to help you better understand the impact on your cat’s comfort and your own convenience, making it easier than ever to choose the best cat litter for your home.Clay Litter The best-known and most widely used liter solution, clay litter is a popular choice among cat parents. It’s primarily available in two types: clumping and non-clumping. Clumping clay litter is made from bentonite clay, a material with an incredible ability to absorb moisture and form solid, scoopable clumps when exposed to urine and feces. This clumping action makes daily cleaning of the box much easier, as you can easily remove the soiled portions while leaving the clean litter behind for future bathroom breaks. This makes it more budget-friendly than other solutions, as you only have to throw away the used litter.   Non-clumping clay litter is similar in that it is made from clay, but while it still absorbs the moisture, the clay does not form clumps. This can make cleanup a little more challenging as there are no easy clumps to remove. However, for young kittens, cats with PICA, or homes with dogs who may get into the box, the lack of clumping makes it a safer option that is less likely to cause a life-threatening blockage if consumed. It's worth noting that when choosing a clay litter, there are different textures, ranging from fine, sand-like litter to coarser particles. Some cats will have strong preferences related to texture, so pay attention to their digging and covering habits. Another variation that could turn your cat off is scented litter. While these scents may help mask odors, we must remember that our cats have a stronger sense of smell and are more sensitive to scents like these. Feeling overwhelmed by it, they may avoid the litter box entirely, leading to more accidents around the house. While clay litters are widely available and generally more cost-effective, they have some drawbacks. These litters can be quite dusty, which can be a concern for cats or cat parents with respiratory sensitivities. They are also generally heavier to carry. Finally, they are not biodegradable, meaning they contribute to landfill waste. Silica Gel (Crystal) Litter This type of litter is composed of small silica gel beads that act like tiny sponges, absorbing a surprising amount of litter while trapping odors. For this reason, one significant advantage of silica gel litter is its ability to control or eliminate odor, often doing so better than any clay litter product. It’s also incredibly lightweight, making it easy to carry, handle, and pour. Because the litter absorbs moisture so effectively, you can go longer between full litter box changes. While it may seem that fewer litter box changes would translate to considerable cost savings, this, unfortunately, isn’t the case due to the higher upfront costs. Some cats may also find the texture of the crystals or the slight crunching sound they make when stepped on to be uncomfortable or bothersome, which could turn them off using the box. My overly sensitive cat Pippen refuses to step on any form of silica gel litters I have tried in the past.

Can Dogs Have Thyroid Issues? Understanding Your Pet’s Hormonal Health

The thyroid gland plays a crucial role in a dog’s overall health, regulating metabolism, energy levels, and many bodily functions. Just like humans, dogs can experience thyroid issues, which can lead to noticeable changes in their behavior, weight, and coat condition. Understanding these conditions can help pet owners recognize the signs early and seek proper veterinary care.What Is the Thyroid and What Does It Do?The thyroid is a small gland located in a dog’s neck, responsible for producing hormones that regulate metabolism. These hormones - primarily thyroxine (T4) - help control how the body uses energy. When the thyroid isn’t functioning correctly, it can lead to either an underactive or overactive thyroid, both of which impact a dog’s overall well-being.Hypothyroidism: The Most Common Thyroid Issue in DogsHypothyroidism occurs when the thyroid gland doesn’t produce enough hormones, slowing down metabolism. This condition is more common in middle-aged and older dogs, particularly in medium to large breeds such as Golden Retrievers, Dobermans, and Labrador Retrievers.Symptoms of HypothyroidismA dog with an underactive thyroid may exhibit signs such as:Unexplained weight gain despite no change in dietLethargy or low energy levels Dry, flaky skin and a dull coatHair loss, particularly on the tail or backCold intolerance (seeking warmth more than usual)Slow heart rateRecurring skin infectionsBecause these symptoms can develop gradually, many pet owners may not notice the changes right away. However, if your dog starts showing multiple signs, it’s best to consult a veterinarian for a thyroid function test.Causes and Treatment of HypothyroidismThe most common cause of hypothyroidism in dogs is an autoimmune disorder called lymphocytic thyroiditis, where the immune system mistakenly attacks the thyroid gland. Other causes include thyroid atrophy or, in rare cases, iodine deficiency.Treatment typically involves daily thyroid hormone replacement medication, which helps restore normal hormone levels. Most dogs respond well to this treatment, regaining their energy and maintaining a healthy weight with proper dosage and regular monitoring.Hyperthyroidism: A Rare but Serious ConditionHyperthyroidism, or an overactive thyroid, is much less common in dogs than hypothyroidism. It typically occurs due to a thyroid tumor that causes excess hormone production.Symptoms of HyperthyroidismDogs with hyperthyroidism may show:Rapid weight loss despite a good appetiteIncreased heart rateHyperactivity or restlessness Excessive thirst and urinationEnlarged thyroid gland (noticeable lump in the neck)Since hyperthyroidism is usually linked to tumors, treatment options may include surgery, radiation, or medication to manage hormone production. Early detection is key to improving a dog’s prognosis.When to See a VeterinarianIf your dog exhibits any signs of thyroid issues, a veterinarian can perform blood tests to measure thyroid hormone levels. Catching thyroid problems early can prevent complications and improve your dog’s quality of life.Keeping Your Dog’s Thyroid HealthyWhile some thyroid conditions are genetic or unavoidable, keeping your dog at a healthy weight, providing balanced nutrition, and scheduling regular vet checkups can help monitor and maintain their overall health. Being aware of potential thyroid issues ensures your furry friend stays happy, active, and thriving.

Are Some Toys Better For Senior Dogs? Yes!

(photo credit: Ryan Brix / shutterstock.com)When we think of aging pets, we envision dogs that have slowed down a little, love to nap and prefer to settle into a sunny spot over a vigorous walk. I admit that these days, my 13- and 15-year-old Schnoodles are less inclined to get excited when I pick up their leash than they were just a couple of years back. So, their outings are shorter and treats are doled out as a reward for making the effort when we return home.But there’s so much more to your pet’s aging than just a slower gait and desire to curl up and snooze away the afternoon. Vision starts to fade, hearing is not quite so acute and often, their teeth and gums begin to cause problems.That said, every so often we see the puppy come out when they get excited about something special – a high-value treat, another dog, your return from work, or a fun new toy that he can still enjoy despite his physical limitations. And those are the moments we want to continue creating by adapting their arsenal of playthings to meet their changing needs.

How to Tell If Your Dog Has a Urinary Tract Infection?

Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are a common health issue in dogs and, if left untreated, can cause significant discomfort and lead to complications. Recognizing the early signs of a UTI is crucial to ensuring timely veterinary care. A UTI occurs when bacteria enter the urinary tract, causing inflammation and infection. While dogs of any age or breed can develop a UTI, female dogs are more prone due to their shorter urethras. Here’s what you need to know about identifying, treating, and preventing UTIs in dogs.Recognizing UTI Symptoms in DogsUTI symptoms can vary, and some may be mistaken for other health conditions, such as bladder stones or kidney disease. Key signs to watch for include:Frequent Urination: If your dog is urinating more often than usual or having accidents indoors, this could indicate an infection.Discomfort and Straining While Urinating: Dogs with a UTI may struggle to urinate, pass only small amounts at a time, or whimper due to pain.Blood in the Urine: A red or pinkish tint in your dog’s urine may suggest an infection or inflammation in the urinary tract.Strong or Unusual Odors: A foul or unusually strong smell in the urine can be a sign of bacterial infection.Excessive Licking: Dogs may lick their genital area frequently to soothe irritation and discomfort.Changes in Behavior: A UTI can make a dog feel generally unwell, leading to lethargy, restlessness, or irritability.Causes and Risk Factors of UTIs in DogsWhile UTIs are primarily caused by bacterial infections, several factors can contribute to their development:Underlying Health Conditions: Dogs with diabetes, kidney disease, or weakened immune systems are at higher risk due to changes in urine composition that promote bacterial growth.Urinary Retention: Holding urine for long periods allows bacteria to multiply, increasing the risk of infection.Bladder Stones: These can create an environment that fosters bacterial infections.Anatomical Abnormalities: Some dogs, particularly females or those with congenital issues, may have structural concerns that make them more prone to UTIs.Poor Hydration: Inadequate water intake leads to concentrated urine, which can encourage bacterial growth.Diagnosis and Treatment of UTIs in DogsIf you suspect your dog has a UTI, prompt veterinary care is essential. The veterinarian will perform a urinalysis to check for infection and may recommend additional tests, such as urine cultures or ultrasounds, to rule out other conditions.Treatment typically involves a course of antibiotics to eliminate the infection. The vet may also recommend increased water intake to help flush bacteria from the urinary tract. If an underlying condition, such as bladder stones or diabetes, is present, additional treatments may be necessary.Preventing UTIs in DogsPreventing UTIs involves maintaining good hygiene and supporting overall urinary health:

How Do I Prevent Roundworm in Cats?

As loving cat parents, we do everything we can to give our kitties the best possible care. But even the most attentive guardians can sometimes face unexpected challenges. One common and concerning problem is the roundworm.These pesky creatures can cause a range of health issues for your cat and even pose a risk to humans! That’s why you need to know the signs of trouble and how to keep your whole family safe.In this guide, I’ll provide you with valuable information about roundworm prevention, including the importance of deworming, hygiene tips, and possible environmental changes you can make to reduce the risk.Let's work together to keep our cats (and ourselves) safe from these unwanted pests!What Are Roundworms?Roundworms are intestinal parasites. More specifically, they are parasites that live within the intestines of an infected cat. They get their name because they are round, like long tubes like strands of spaghetti (though significantly smaller than the popular pasta).Their presence isn’t the biggest concern, instead, it is what they do to survive. While living within the intestines, the parasites feed off the nutrients moving through the host cat’s digestive tract. As they do, they rob the cat of the nutrients they need to support their growth and overall well-being.What Causes Roundworms in Cats?The first step in preventing a roundworm infestation is understanding where your cat may pick up these unwanted pests. Here are the most common causes you should be aware of:Ingesting Infected PreyArguably the most common, cats who hunt and kill prey run the risk of ingesting a bird, rodent, or insect currently carrying the roundworm larvae. While this is often associated with outdoor cats, even an indoor cat could face this challenge if they catch a critter that has found its way into the house. If you have a cat who enjoys going outdoors, even those who only go out when on a leash, pay careful attention to what they may be in contact with. This could include prey they are hunting or even recently killed prey they come across during their adventures.Contaminated EnvironmentsEven if your cat doesn’t find/ingest a contaminated bird or animal, they may also pick up the parasites from a shared environment. An infected animal may leave behind infected feces or roundworm eggs on common surfaces like soil and grass.Whether your cat is ingesting the feces directly or grooming themselves later, ingesting roundworm eggs they may have picked up in their fur, it can lead to a roundworm infestation.Shared Resources in Multi-Cat HomesDo you have multiple cats? If so, be warned – a single infestation in your home can quickly spread and become a more widespread problem. Much like your cat could pick up roundworm eggs or larvae through contaminated environments outdoors, the same can occur in the home, where they share resources like litter boxes, food bowls, and water dishes.Of course, this cause requires one of your cats to pick up the parasite somewhere else first, bringing it into the home. But it still deserves mention as it will impact some of my prevention tips below.Mother-to-Kitten TransmissionIf you have an infected pregnant mother cat or one who has recently given birth, there is a good chance that they will pass the parasite to their kittens. The first risk arises when the kittens are still in utero. If the kitten avoids the parasite before birth, they can also become infected by nursing off an infected mother cat.Symptoms to Watch Out ForRoundworms are not responsible for significant health problems in an otherwise healthy adult cat, making them difficult to spot. A minor infection may not result in any noticeable symptoms at all! However, an infestation can be serious and potentially life-threatening for a young kitten or senior cat.The parasites can be passed from an infected cat to other pets in your home or even to humans. So, even if your cat isn’t bothered by the parasite, it could lead to a bigger problem. The earlier you spot signs of trouble, the sooner you can contact your vet to address the issue.The most common signs of roundworm in cats include:Vomiting (you may even see white or light brown worms in your cat’s vomit)NauseaLoss of AppetiteAbdominal discomfortSwollen or enlarged belly, also described as a potbellied appearanceWeight lossCoughing from roundworms in the lungsDull, lifeless coatStunted growth in kittensVisible worms in your cat’s stoolWhat is the Prognosis for a Cat with Roundworms?Luckily, treatment, when given early, is highly effective. The prognosis is good at this stage, even in higher-risk cats, like kittens and seniors. However, if the infection is allowed to progress, the chance of recovery begins to drop significantly.After diagnosing that your cat is carrying the parasite, your veterinarian will recommend a deworming medication. These treatments are fairly inexpensive and aren’t associated with many side effects or complications, making them a safe option. After giving the treatment, your cat will pass the dead or dying roundworms in their stool.It is important to note that these treatments don’t work on roundworm eggs or larvae. To ensure the infestation is completely cleared up, your cat will need two or three treatments, approximately 2 to 3 weeks apart.

How to Make a DIY Cat Deterrent Spray

As a cat parent, we love our feline friends, but let’s be honest, sometimes their natural instincts can seriously clash with our home décor. The frustration of discovering claw marks on your favorite sofa, finding your beloved houseplants overturned and dug up, or worse, dealing with territorial marking in your house is an experience that many of us share.I understand the desire to find a humane and effective solution to protect our homes without harming our cats. After all, our cats are family, and we want to coexist peacefully. The goal is not to punish them but to guide their behavior in a positive direction.Cat deterrent sprays offer several advantages, discouraging our kitties from engaging in unwanted behaviors in specific areas. Creating a DIY cat deterrent spray may be the perfect option for those seeking a budget-friendly solution or who like to control the substances coming into their home.In this article, I’ll share how to make a safe and effective cat deterrent spray. Plus, I’ll discuss the other factors to consider when setting your cat up for success, including long-term behavior medication, positive reinforcement, and other cat-proofing options.Understanding Cat BehaviorBefore I go into the details about making and using a cat deterrent spray, let’s step back and start at the beginning. It’s essential to understand why cats engage in the behaviors we find problematic. Scratching, for example, is far more than just a destructive behavior. It’s a natural instinct that serves many important purposes, including: Claw Maintenance: Allowing them to shed old nail sheaths Territorial Marking: Leaving both a visual and scent cueEmotional Release: A way to express frustration or excitementSimilarly, marking (often through spraying urine or rubbing cheeks) is also a form of communication. Cats use scent to establish territory, signal their presence, and even share their emotions like stress or anxiety. Is your cat urinating outside their litter box? There are several possible reasons why your cat is doing their business in an unwanted location, including medical issues, stress, or problems with the litter box itself (location, type of litter, type of litter box, etc.). The first step to finding a solution is to make an appointment with your veterinarian to rule out any underlying medical conditions before considering it a behavioral problem. Suppressing these behaviors with a deterrent spray isn’t a long-term solution. Instead, you will need to identify the root cause of the problem and address it directly. For example, if your cat is scratching your furniture, try offering several scratching posts in various materials and locations to redirect their instincts to a positive outlet. Enriching their environment with toys, climbing structures, and interactive play can alleviate boredom and reduce stress-related marking. If your cat is experiencing anxiety, I recommend consulting a cat behaviorist. These professionals are uniquely skilled at identifying triggers and can help you develop a tailored plan to create a more positive home environment for your best friend. Finally, it’s important to remember that cats experience scents far differently than we do. Their sense of smell is far more sensitive than ours, allowing them to detect and identify subtle differences and interpret information from a scent we can’t. This is why they use scent as a significant part of their communication. This sensitive sense of smell is also why scents like citrus or vinegar are so effective at discouraging your cat from going in or near areas that you’re trying to protect. Choosing the Right Ingredients Onto the reason you’re reading this – how to make your own DIY cat deterrent spray. Selecting the right ingredients is crucial for both effectiveness and your cat’s safety. Essential oils, concentrated plant extracts, are popular as they offer strong scents that work well to deter cats. However, not all essential oils are safe for use around cats. Most importantly, even those that are safe for use around your cat must be handled and used with safety in mind. Always dilute essential oils significantly and consult your veterinarian before using them on your cat. Some essential oils can be extremely harmful, even fatal, if ingested, inhaled, or even absorbed through their skin. Luckily, several essential oils are considered safe and effective in diluted forms for cat deterrents. Citrus oils like orange and lemon often serve as the active ingredient in deterrent sprays as cats generally dislike their strong scents. While calming for humans, lavender can also act as a strong deterrent, but it should be used with caution and in very dilute form. Finally, eucalyptus and peppermint can be used, but sparingly and always diluted, as their strong menthol scents can be overwhelming and potentially irritating. Some essential oils are absolutely toxic to cats and should be avoided entirely. Tea tree oil, pennyroyal, wintergreen, pine, and many others can cause severe health problems, including liver damage, respiratory distress, and even death. These oils should never be used on or near your cat. Beyond essential oils, other ingredients (depending on your recipe) include: White Distilled Vinegar: Diluted with water, this is a common choice due to its strong, acidic scent Citrus Peels: A natural by-product of consuming citrus fruits, can be steeped in water to create a safe and effective citrus-scented deterrent Water: Serves as the base for all these sprays, diluting the other ingredients and allowing for easy application A carrier oil, such as coconut or almond, is essential if you choose to use essential oils. Diluting essential oils in a carrier oil before adding them to water prevents skin irritation and ensures a more even scent distribution. Finally, when possible, opt for organic ingredients. This minimizes the pesticides and other potentially harmful chemicals your cat may be exposed to, helping to create a healthier environment for your best friend.

Can Dogs Get Dry Eye? You Betcha!

It's a Thing! Pets in China Work in Cafes for Snack Money

Think doggie daycare meets petting zoo and you'll get the picture.

What to Do If My Dog Eats a Poinsettia?

Dogs are curious by nature, and their love for exploring the world often involves nibbling on things they shouldn’t. During the holiday season, this curiosity can spell trouble – especially with festive decorations like poinsettias. Known for their vibrant red and green leaves, poinsettias are a holiday favorite, but many dog owners worry about their safety around these plants. The good news? While poinsettias have a reputation for being toxic to dogs, the reality is far less alarming.Are Poinsettias Dangerous to Dogs?Poinsettias contain a milky white sap that can cause mild irritation if ingested or if it comes into contact with a dog’s skin or eyes. This sap contains compounds called diterpenoid euphorbol esters and saponin-like detergents, which are mildly irritating but not highly toxic. Severe poisoning from poinsettias is extremely rare, and most cases result in only mild, self-resolving symptoms.Symptoms of Poinsettia IngestionIf your dog nibbles on a poinsettia, you may notice:Drooling: The sap can irritate the mouth and cause discomfort.Vomiting or Diarrhea: Mild gastrointestinal upset is common.Pawing at the Mouth: A sign of irritation or discomfort from the sap.Severe symptoms, such as lethargy or persistent vomiting, are very rare and typically occur only if a large quantity of the plant has been consumed.What to Do if Your Dog Eats a PoinsettiaBefore anything else, it’s imperative to stay calm. Panicking won’t help your pet. In most cases, poinsettia ingestion results in mild symptoms that require little to no intervention. But, if you catch your dog in the act, gently remove any poinsettia leaves from their mouth and move the plant out of reach.

Camping with Cats Really Is That Easy!

(photo credit: Dee Browning/ shutterstock.com)From camping to glamping to a simple road trip to explore the great outdoors, ensuring your feline is comfy, cozy, and totally chill with the experience is a big part of enjoying the adventure. That said, we’ve all heard the expression “like herding cats” when describing a situation that’s almost impossible to get back under control. And that has to be the biggest fear when planning any type of trip that will include the family cat. Because we know her determination to go where she pleases, when she pleases… and to return at her leisure. You’re nodding your head yes..!But it’s particularly concerning when you’re not on the familiar turf of your own backyard. Her wandering off can be not only inconvenient but downright dangerous. So, what to do? Of course, we still want to find a way to have our feline fur kid travel with us and enjoy the mental stimulation that comes with new experiences. That’s why we’re lucky the pet industry has covered off our need for pussy-cat portability, on a number of levels.

Spring Cleaning Tips for Pet Parents

Spring is a season of renewal, so it’s the perfect time to do some cleaning around the house to freshen things up, get rid of things you no longer need, and make space for new things. But if you share your home with pets, it’s important to take a few steps to ensure their well-being while you do your spring cleaning. Check out the information below to see how spring cleaning could potentially have adverse effects on pets, and what you can do to keep everyone happy.

How To Prevent Dog Boredom?

Just like humans, dogs need mental and physical stimulation to stay happy and healthy. Without enough activity, they can become bored, leading to destructive behaviors such as chewing, excessive barking, apathy, and even anxiety. Preventing boredom is essential for their well-being, and with a few simple strategies, you can keep your dog engaged and content.#1 Provide Sufficient ExerciseOne of the best ways to prevent boredom in dogs is to ensure they get enough exercise. Different breeds have varying exercise needs, but all dogs require daily walks or playtime. Taking your dog for a walk twice a day, playing fetch in the yard, or letting them run freely at a dog park can help burn off excess energy and keep them engaged. If you have a spacious yard, consider setting up an obstacle course to give your pet a fun and challenging way to stay active.#2 Engage Them with ToysToys are not just for fun — they also provide essential mental stimulation. Puzzle toys that require dogs to work for treats, such as treat-dispensing balls or interactive feeders, are excellent for keeping their minds active. Classic Kong toys filled with peanut butter or kibble can keep a dog entertained for hours, promoting problem-solving skills and preventing boredom.