How Season Changes Can Affect Your Pets (and What You Can Do About It)

Why Your Cat Sprays And What You Can Do About It

It’s a hard habit to break, but there are things you can do about it Gah! What’s that smell? If you’ve caught a whiff of the distinct scent of cat spray, you never forget it. Cats spray to mark its territory, leaving behind an unpleasant odor. A form of communication with other cats, cat spray consists of urine that is nose-level to other cats, letting them know about claims to territory, status updates (it’s social media for cats!), sexual availability or stress and frustration. They can happen anywhere – even on furniture, drapes and walls inside your house. Most of the time, cat spraying is a signal to other cats. But when a cat is stressed or frustrated, it’s meant for you. You can tell who the spray is meant for by where it is located. If the cat spray is near doors or windows, it’s most likely to let other cats know whose territory it is. But if it’s on your bed, furniture or something that you love (like your slippers), chances are you cat is telling you something. Cat spraying is a normal and natural response, which makes it a hard habit to break. Most of the time, cats that haven’t been spayed or neutered and are in heat will be the main culprits of spraying. If you sterilize your cat, spraying usually stops after two weeks (upon competition of surgery). This is the easiest fix to a cat spraying problem in cases of an unfixed cat. If your cat is already fixed and the problem continues, it’s time to change tactics. Never ignore the problem. This will give the issue time to ingrain itself into your kitty’s brain as being okay to do in your home. If you don’t know the cause of why your cat is spraying, you need to remove access from the places it has been marking. This could mean building a bigger fence, uncluttering your home, setting up motion detectors, installing shades or a room divider. If this fails, it may be medical and could indicate a serious underlining medical issue. You can also use treats as a positive reinforcement tactic, especially if you notice that certain events seem to set it off. For areas in your home that have already been marked, you’ll have to use some elbow grease and odor neutralizer to get rid of the smell. If you don’t get rid of it, your cat may come back to re-mark the spot. You can also try a wintergreen or citrus-scented room deodorizer to keep your cat away from the spot. If the problem persists, you should take your cat to a vet for drug therapy. There are many available, but research the side effects for each medication. Some cats will only need to take drugs for a short amount of time, while others need to stay on it for life. There is hope to ending your cat’s spraying habit. Be sure to consult a vet or trainer if you’ve tried unsuccessfully to treat the issue – these are trained professionals who can offer valuable advice.

How Do I Know if My Cat Has a Fever?

It’s a moment that triggers worry in any cat parent – when you’re snuggling with your kitty and petting their soft fur, only to notice your best friend is feeling a little warmer than usual. Could it be a fever? A fever in cats, like humans, is a natural defense mechanism where the body elevates the body temperature to fight off an underlying issue. While it may be a minor concern that will resolve with time, it could also be a sign of something more serious. This guide will walk you through the warning signs, potential causes, and most importantly, how to help your cat when that worrying warmth appears. Spotting the Signs of a Fever in CatsIt’s a common belief that a warm nose or forehead signals a fever in pets, but when it comes to cats, this isn’t always a reliable way to check. In fact, relying on this alone could mean missing important signs that your cat isn’t feeling well. We need to tune into a broader range of warning signs, including changes in behavior or physical symptoms. Here are some key signs to watch out for: Lethargy and Reduced Activity: You may notice your typically energetic kitty is spending more time sleeping or showing less interest in their favorite toys. They may seem “out of it,” making them less inclined to jump, explore, or engage in their usual games and activities. Loss of Appetite (Anorexia): If your cat turns their nose up at their meals, especially if they are usually a big foodie, it is a significant red flag. A fever can often suppress their appetite, even leading them to turn down their favorite treats. Decreased Water Intake: While it may seem counterintuitive, a cat with a fever might actually drink less. Cats are prone to dehydration regularly, and a lack of proper hydration can quickly turn into a serious concern. It’s essential to monitor their water bowl and overall fluid intake. Hiding or Withdrawing: When cats feel unwell, they often seek a quiet, out-of-the-way spot for solace. If your usually social cat suddenly starts hiding under furniture or in dark corners, it could be a sign that they are not feeling well. Rapid Breathing or Panting: Unlike dogs, cats don’t typically pant to cool down. When a cat is panting, it’s usually a sign of trouble. An increased breathing rate or, more concerningly, open-mouthed breathing may be a sign of pain, discomfort, or even fever. It’s crucial to remember that panting could also signal serious respiratory issues, and it always warrants a call to the vet. Shivering: Just like us, cats can shiver when they have a fever, even if the room temperature is at a comfortable level. This is their body’s way of trying to generate heat. Changes in Grooming Habits: Cats are meticulous with their grooming routine, so if that starts to drop, it could be a sign that they are feeling “off.” A lack of grooming can lead to a matted or unkempt coat. On the other hand, some cats may over-groom a particular area due to localized pain or discomfort, causing irritation or bald spots. Vomiting or Diarrhea: While not a direct indicator of a fever, many illnesses that trigger a rise in body temperature are also associated with gastrointestinal problems. Remember, these symptoms may indicate various other health problems in your cat, not just a fever. Observing these signs is the first step, but to get a definitive diagnosis and a plan of action to help your cat feel better, you will need to contact your veterinarian. They can run the necessary tests to better understand what is happening and how to help. How to Take Your Cat’s Temperature Let’s be honest, the thought of taking your cat’s temperature may feel a little daunting, especially if this is your first time. Luckily, it doesn’t have to be a stressful experience. With some planning, a calm approach, and a few simple steps, you can make this process as easy as possible for you and your kitty. Here’s a step-by-step guide to taking your cat’s temperature rectally, which is generally considered the best approach for an accurate measurement: Gather Your Supplies: You’ll need a digital thermometer (ideally one designed for pets, as they often have flexible tips and faster readings), a small amount of lubricant like petroleum jelly, and some high-value treats and/or a willing helper to provide a gentle distraction. Create a Calm Environment: Choose a quiet, comfortable space where your cat feels relatively secure. Avoid busy, noisy, or high-traffic areas that could increase their anxiety. If your cat is already stressed from the environment, the experience will only escalate it. Position and/or Restraint: Gently position your cat, either standing or lying on their side. If your cat tends to be wiggly or unsure about this process, using a towel wrapped around the body may be helpful to keep them secure and comfortable. Gentle Insertion: Apply a small amount of lubricant to the tip of the digital thermometer. Gently lift your cat’s tail and carefully insert the lubricated thermometer about one inch into their rectum. Hold the thermometer in place until it beeps, indicating the reading is complete. This usually only takes a few seconds with a digital thermometer. Clean-Up: Once you have the reading, gently remove the thermometer and clean it thoroughly with soap and water or rubbing alcohol. Reward: Immediately offer your cat a special treat and plenty of praise. This is an essential step as it will help to create a positive association with the experience, so they are less stressed the next time their temperature is taken. A word of caution: avoid using human oral thermometers on your cat. They are not designed for rectal use and can be inaccurate, possibly causing injury. While rectal thermometers are generally preferred for their accuracy, other options are available. For example, ear thermometers are a good solution for cats who refuse to have their temperature taken the traditional way. The technical use and specific model may influence the accuracy, but they can still provide a useful indication with proper use and calibration. Now that you have the temperature, it’s important to understand what those numbers mean. A healthy adult cat's normal body temperature range is typically between 100.5 and 12.5-degrees Fahrenheit. A fever in cats is generally considered to be a temperature above 102.5 degrees Fahrenheit.

Great Dane Draws Ire From Fellow Plane Passengers

Claimed to be an emotional support dog, Instagram followers share their thoughts.

How Much of My Dogs Grooming Can I Do Without Formal Training?

(photo credit: Zuzanna Paluch / shutterstock.com)With two Schnoodles and a Miniature Schnauzer, grooming costs can take a big bite out of my budget. And like many pet owners with dogs in need of regular clipping, I not only considered the do-it-yourself option during COVID, but I jumped in with both feet. Yes, grooming kit and all, I clipped and shaved with guesswork guiding me, because I had no choice. The results? Rough to say the least, with my go-to response to other dog owners being “at least they’re cooler now”.Of course, once quarantines were lifted, I was happy to let the professionals take over, but my foray into grooming did make me wonder if, by doing some of the “clean-up” work myself, I could extend the duration between those pricey haircuts. The easy stuff, like ear cleaning, bath and blow dry, nail trimming.The truth is, with the right equipment, I can, and it starts with a good brushing. And we’re talking a serious clean-up with the sole goal being to remove tangles and the bits of debris your pooch has collected over the past week or so. Legs, ears, paws, torso, beak… it all gets a thorough once-over.

How to Introduce a New Pup Without Making Your Resident Dog Jealous

Bringing a new dog into your home is a big decision—one that affects not just you, but also your current four-legged family member. While dogs are naturally social animals, they’re also sensitive to changes in their environment, routine, and your attention. Without the right approach, your first dog might experience jealousy, stress, or even behavioral issues.Here’s how to keep tails wagging on both sides.

Missing Dachshund Found Safe after Surviving 529 Days in the Wild

After surviving more than 500 days in the wild, Valerie, an eight-pound miniature dachshund, has finally been safely rescued and reunited with her owners. The tiny pooch went missing on Kangaroo Island in South Australia in November 2023 while vacationing with her owners. Conservationists have rescued the little runaway who evaded capture for so long. “Kangala Wildlife Rescue is overjoyed to announce the successful rescue of Valerie,” the organization shared on TikTok.“After weeks of tireless effort by Kangala Wildlife Rescue volunteers and partner organizations, Valerie has been safely rescued and is fit and well,” the group said. “We are absolutely thrilled and deeply relieved that Valerie is finally safe and able to begin her transition back to her loving parents, Josh and Georgia.”The cute pup made global headlines after the rescue organization shared her story on Instagram in March. In the post, the Kangala Wildlife Rescue said that they have been looking for Valerie for months, ever since she escaped while on holiday with her owners at Stokes Bay. This remote part of Kangaroo Island is known for its rugged terrain and wildlife. Valerie's owners and the locals searched for the pooch for days after she went missing, but to no avail. While Josh and Georgia eventually abandoned the search to return home, the Kangala Wildlife Rescue volunteers continued looking for the dog.“No one believed that a little dachshund like Valerie would survive alone in the wild, but more than 12 months after she went missing, regular reports started coming in about a dachshund with a pink collar being seen about 15 kilometers from Stokes Bay,” the rescue wrote on social media. “Based on firsthand accounts and video evidence, we now know that Valerie is alive. She runs at the first sight of humans or vehicles, and despite the best efforts of dedicated island locals, Valerie has been impossible to catch.” After several reported sightings of Valerie, the rescue team was on a mission to reunite the lost pooch with her owners. Even with the help of surveillance equipment, traps, and lures, the volunteers have spent over 1,000 hours and have traveled more than 3,000 miles searching for Valerie.Recently, the rescue team began tracking and analyzing Valerie’s movement to create a plan to lure her into a secure location. The team used treats and toys from Valerie’s home to coax her into a trap. After several failed rescue attempts and one run-in with a group of possums, the rescue mission was a success. “There were many challenging moments over the past month, and we are incredibly grateful to everyone who played a part in bringing Valerie home,” the group said. Valerie’s resourcefulness and resilience have surprised her owners, who have lost hope of seeing their beloved canine ever again. “We thought, instead of her surviving out in the wild, maybe someone had kind of adopted her, or she was hanging out with some other dogs and getting food because she was an absolute little princess.”Rescues and experts believe that Valerie may have eaten roadkill, dam water, or perhaps received some food from the locals. According to Poul McGreevy, a professor at the University of Sydney's Veterinary School, dogs are the greatest opportunists in the animal kingdom, and dachshunds, like all other dogs, are extremely resourceful. “Valerie’s story is a reminder that hope and determination can lead to incredible results,” shared Kangala Wildlife Rescue in a post. Join the PetGuide community. Get the latest pet news and product recommendations by subscribing to our newsletter here.

Snacks vs Treats vs Food - How to Get the Calorie Combo Right.

(photo credit: ValeriyPH / shutterstock.com)Do you know what the optimal calorie intake is for the size of dog you live with? Most pet parents don’t, so here’s a snapshot. Keep in mind, that this is a general estimate that doesn’t take into account your dog’s activity level, whether they have been neutered or spayed, their breed, or their age.The average caloric requirement for dogs to not only maintain their weight but remain healthy breaks down as follows: for dogs under 20 pounds, it’s around 320-480 calories per day. That increases to 640-800 calories daily for dogs between 20 and 50 pounds. Larger breeds, closer to 70 pounds can consume between 960 and 1120 calories while dogs over 70 pounds will require 1100 to 1350 calories every day to maintain their weight and health.Whether your dog has a set meal period or you’ve opted for free-feeding (meaning he can graze throughout the day as hunger strikes), adding treats and snacks to his diet will inevitably happen, right? The difference is a snack is something healthy and substantial to tide him through between meals. For a human, it could be hummus and carrot sticks or an apple and cheese. You know, tasty and protein-rich to fill you up for a couple of hours. It’s the same with dogs. Particularly if he’s heavily active and needs an energy boost.But then there are the treats which, just like they sound, are mini-indulgences that we all look forward to from time to time and can be prone to overdoing.Now, when you worked out the optimal caloric intake for your dog, your first thought may have been that this opens the door for a heck of a lot of those little treats he loves to scarf down.But keep the lid on that goodie jar! Let’s apply the 10% rule that veterinarians from across the land have espoused to their clients for years. It states that treats should never make up more than 10% of your dog’s daily calorie intake.That instantly reduces treat consumption for mini mutts to under 50 calories. For larger dogs, less than 135 calories should be attributed to their daily treats.For context, a one-inch cube of cheddar cheese has around 69 calories. Well beyond what a smaller pooch is allowed to consume in a given day. And, if you toss your larger pooch a couple of cubes at a time, more than what he should be given as well. See how that math works?

How to Keep Pets Cool and Safe During Heatwaves

As we head into summer, heatwaves are likely on the horizon. A chance to relax in the garden might be something to look forward to, but heat waves can also be dangerous —not only for humans but also for our beloved pets.Animals are especially vulnerable to heat-related illnesses so whether you have a dog, cat, rabbit, bird, or another companion animal, it’s essential to take proactive steps to keep them safe and comfortable when the weather heats up.Disclosure: PetGuide may receive a small affiliate commission from purchases made via links in this article but at no cost to you. 

How to Build a Bond with Your New Rescue Dog

Bringing home a rescue dog is one of the most rewarding experiences you can have - for both you and your new companion. But it’s also a big transition, especially for dogs who may have experienced abandonment, neglect, or trauma in their past.That’s why building a strong bond with your rescue dog isn’t something that happens overnight. It takes time, patience, and a whole lot of understanding. But with the right approach, you’ll create something truly special: a trusting, lifelong relationship rooted in love.Here’s how to begin that journey, one step at a time.Start with Space and PatienceThe first few days in a new home can be overwhelming for a rescue dog. Everything is unfamiliar - sights, sounds, smells, and people - and it can cause real anxiety.One of the best things you can do? Give your dog space to adjust.Let them explore the home at their own paceSet up a quiet, cozy area where they can retreatAvoid forcing interaction or physical affectionSome dogs will come to you right away. Others need time to feel safe. Let them set the pace.Establish a Calm, Predictable RoutineDogs thrive on routine - especially those recovering from unstable pasts. A regular schedule helps create a sense of safety and predictability.Try to:Feed at the same times each dayKeep walks, bathroom breaks, and playtime consistentOffer a regular bedtime or wind-down ritualThe more predictable life becomes, the more confident and secure your dog will feel.Use Positive ReinforcementWhen it comes to training and bonding, positive reinforcement is your best friend.Reward good behavior with treats, praise, or gentle affectionKeep training sessions short and low-pressureCelebrate the little wins - sitting, coming when called, or just making eye contactAvoid punishment or harsh corrections. Fear-based methods can damage trust, especially with dogs who may already be unsure of people.

What Are the Most Popular Pets in the U.S.?

Anyone who wants to bring a pet into their family has a lot of options, from dogs, cats, and reptiles to rodents, horses, birds, and fish. But what are the most popular pets in the United States? Your Service Animal was curious to find out, so they ran a study to analyze data from authoritative sources and get some answers. Here are several of the interesting things they learned.

Mars Is Conducting a Global Study on the Human-Pet Bond

Mars, Incorporated recently released news about their Pets and Wellbeing Study (PAWS) research program, which will focus on studying the effects that pet dogs and cats have on people’s mental health. Keep reading to learn more about this study and what the researchers are hoping to find out.

Why Is My Pet Bird Losing Feathers?

Feather loss in pet birds can be alarming. Their vibrant plumage is part of what makes them so striking - and when feathers start falling out unexpectedly, it’s often a sign that something’s wrong. While some feather loss is completely normal, other cases may point to a health issue, environmental stress, or behavioral problem.Here’s what you need to know about the most common causes.Molting: Normal Feather LossThe most common reason birds lose feathers is molting, which is a natural process where old or damaged feathers are replaced by new ones. Most pet birds molt once or twice a year, and it can last for several weeks.During molting:You’ll see feathers at the bottom of the cageNew “pin feathers” may poke through the skinYour bird may seem a bit less active but should still be eating and behaving normallyWhen to worry: If the feather loss seems uneven, happens outside of molting season, or is focused in certain areas, it could be a sign of something else.Stress and Environmental FactorsBirds are highly sensitive to changes in their surroundings. Stress can lead to a behavioral issue called feather plucking, where the bird pulls out its own feathers.Possible stressors include:Loud noises or sudden changes in routineBoredom or lack of enrichmentA new pet or person in the householdInadequate lighting or poor cage placementDrafty rooms or fluctuating temperaturesBirds need a consistent day/night cycle, a quiet and safe environment, and regular mental stimulation to stay healthy - both physically and emotionally.

World's Tallest and Smallest Dogs Meet Up for a Playdate

Last month, a pair of pooches from America, the world’s tallest and smallest dog, met up for a playdate. Reginald, a seven-year-old Great Dane from Idaho, and Pearl, a four-year-old chihuahua from Florida, are both Guinness World Record holders. Reggie is the tallest male dog in the world, measuring 3 ft 3 in (1.007 m) at the withers. But his new best friend Pearl holds the title of the world’s smallest dog, standing at just 3.59 in (9.14 cm). Pearl comes from a long line of short dogs. Her aunt Milly, a previous record holder in the same category, was also under 4 inches tall.Guinness arranged the two-day meetup between Pearl and Reginald at his home in Idaho Falls as part of its 70th-anniversary festivities. Pearl’s owner, Vanesa Sempler, held the world’s smallest pooch while Reggie sniffed her for the first time. Even though Pearl loves dogs, even bigger ones, Sempler admitted she was anxious because of Reggie’s size.“For me, (it) was a huge, pleasant surprise from day one because Reggie is like Pearl, in a bigger size. He is so gentle, so friendly,” she said. While Reggie was friendly and gentle towards Pearl, his perplexity about her tiny size was obvious. “He was like very cautious, like a little anxious,” said Reggie’s owner, Sam Johnson Reiss. “He was very careful, like he didn’t step on her or anything, or anything crazy. He was just very aware that she was there.”Once the pooches sniffed one another, they began to explore the house together and then went out into the backyard to run around. It’s hard to believe that Reggie was the runt of the litter, but that hasn’t stopped Sam from falling in love with the tiny, spotted Great Dane puppy. Sam, who had never owned a big dog before, enjoyed watching Reggie grow from a pint-sized puppy to a loving, gentle giant. “From the time I got him until he was about, I’d say a year and a half, he just grew, like, just non-stop growth. Everybody was like, he’s really tall. We’ve never met another dog that’s taller than him,” said Sam. Although Reggie is the tallest living male dog in the world, he’s still a puppy at heart. “Reginald’s personality is deceived by his name. It makes him seem more regal or proper, but he’s just a big baby.” Despite the huge size difference, Pearl and Reggie have a lot in common. “They have more similarities than differences,” said Sam, and Vanesa agreed, saying: “They are very similar in a lot of ways. Because he’s a baby!”“He acts like a human toddler. He’s super playful, very vocal, very much, he’ll tell you what he wants when he wants it.” Vanesa said Pearl is the same. “She’s really demanding. She’s strong and opinionated, and she can tell you what she wants.”There might have been a bit of possessiveness over toys and beds, but Reggie and Pearl had a great time during their two-day meetup. “I think she found a good friend,” said Vanesa. Once the dogs were tired from playing, Vanesa and Sam shared another moment bonding about their love for their pups. While it’s unclear whether Pearl and Reggie will meet again, their owners expect them to stay friends forever.Join the PetGuide community. Get the latest pet news and product recommendations by subscribing to our newsletter here.

Does Your Pet Have Runny Eyes? Let's Clean 'Em Up!

(photo credit: Irina Satersdova / shutterstock.com)My Schnoodles have a deep, darker fur and while it’s no excuse, it is one of the reasons that I tend to miss that crusty collection of goop that gathers at the inner corner of their eye and ultimately begins a descent toward the sides of their beaks.Now, this mucky discharge is a normal function of your pet’s immune system, and it’s how they rid their eyes of the daily dust and debris that can collect and irritate. But while it's not necessarily an issue to worry about, it can be unsightly (particularly with light-colored dogs or cats) and deserves to be addressed on a regular basis—in other words, cleaned up.If the discharge is smelly or excessive, you’ll want your vet to weigh in on whether your pet may have an eye infection or be suffering from allergies that require a little more care than a simple wipe-down.Assuming that’s not the case and its just a matter of working eye maintenance into your pet’s hygiene regimen, there’s a wide range of products that are superb at tackling the crust and also removing any staining. What I love most, is that there is something suited to every pet’s personal preference. Because let’s face it when it comes to cleaning up your little guy’s face, it’s never one size fits all, is it?

Does Your Cat Need a Hygiene Trim? Quite Possibly!

Beginner-Friendly Reptiles: 5 Low-Maintenance Species You’ll Love

Thinking about diving into the world of reptiles but not sure where to start? Don’t worry, not all scaly pets require excessively complicated setups or exotic diets. In fact, some reptiles are surprisingly low-maintenance and perfect for beginners who are ready to try something a little more… cold-blooded.Here are five beginner-friendly reptiles that are generally easy to care for, fun to observe, and make awesome companions for first-timers.

Dogs Are Helping People Deal With Stress More Than Expected

If you’ve ever found your shoulders unknotted simply by petting your dog after a long day, you’re definitely not alone. But now science at the University of Denver is showing just how powerful that furry comfort can be.A new study led by the University of Denver’s Institute for Human‑Animal Connection (IHAC) has uncovered something pretty remarkable: pet dogs don’t just reduce stress, they actually help regulate it in a more nuanced, biological way than researchers expected.Researchers recruited 44 dog‑owning participants and randomly assigned them to two groups. One group brought their dog to a mildly stressful lab test, and the other group faced it alone. The test involved giving a job‑interview style speech and doing mental math under pressure.During the study, researchers measured heart rate, salivary cortisol, and alpha‑amylase (a stress enzyme), and had participants rate their anxiety. What they found was pretty fascinating! Although both groups saw increases in stress, those with their dogs present had significantly lower spikes in heart rate and cortisol. Heart rate rose about 14.6% with dogs present vs. 26.7% without. And cortisol responses were more than 50% lower when a dog was by your side.What surprised researchers is that salivary alpha‑amylase actually only rose in the dog group, by 97.6%, suggesting not just suppression of stress, but a healthy, balanced response. Participants in the dog‑present group sometimes ended with cortisol levels even lower after recovery than when they first arrived. A sign of faster stress recovery.According to IHAC communicators, “dogs may be able to support a balanced, intermediate stress response. Instead of just reducing the stress response, a dog can actually help to maintain regular stress levels”.Although participants didn’t report significantly less anxiety in self‑ratings (that metric was about the same whether the dog was present or not), the physiological signs tell a different story. It turns out our heart, our hormones, and even specific enzymes respond better when our dogs are with us, even if our minds think otherwise.This study breaks ground by measuring several biological systems at once, something previous research lacked. IHAC hopes to expand this work, exploring whether dogs might help with chronic stress, anxiety disorders, or recovery from trauma. In fact, upcoming work from DU researchers will look at service dogs with veterans dealing with PTSD, mapping long‑term hormone changes and even protein biomarkers over months of pairing.The goal is ambitious yet relatable: uncovering how dogs, our partners, confidants, and fluffy overlords shape our bodies’ stress responses, not just our minds.So what’s the practical takeaway? Even on hectic days, carve out a few minutes to connect with your dog. Sit on the couch together, take a short walk, or let them curl up beside you while you breathe deeply. It’s not just sweet, it might actually cut your cortisol and keep your heart rate steadier.And if someone ever downplays your pup’s value beyond fetch games or cuteness? Share the facts. Dogs are scientifically shown to be better at regulating stress than parents, partners, or close friends in some respects, and just as helpful on our toughest days.So next time someone says your dog is just a pet, smile knowingly. You're not only living with a furry companion, you might be living with your best therapist yet.Join the PetGuide community. Get the latest pet news and product recommendations by subscribing to our newsletter here.

How to Find the Best Veterinarian for Your Pet

We shower our pets with love, provide nutritious food, and offer endless cuddles. Still, there’s one crucial piece of the pet parent puzzle that often goes overlooked until we desperately need it: a genuinely great veterinarian.Your vet is not just your pet’s doctor, there to fix things if they go wrong. They are part of their care team, working with you to ensure that your pet enjoys a life of health and happiness. They will guide you through every stage of your pet’s life, from playful puppies and energetic kittens to the graceful senior years.Choosing the right vet is one of the most impactful decisions you’ll make for your pet’s long-term well-being. It’s about building a relationship based on trust, expertise, and a shared commitment to your pet. This isn’t a decision to take lightly, and it’s certainly not one size fits all! That’s why we’ve put together this guide, walking you through everything you should consider when searching for the best veterinarian for your pet. Understanding Your Pet’s NeedsFinding the right veterinarian starts with understanding your pet’s needs and requirements. Not all veterinary practices are created equal, and what’s perfect for one animal might not be suitable for another. Here are some factors to help you narrow down your options:Age and Health ConsiderationsYour pet’s life stage and current health status will play a significant role in determining the ideal vet partner.Puppies and kittens require a vet who can guide you through early socialization, a comprehensive vaccination schedule, proper deworming practices, and discussions about spaying and neutering. As pets age, their needs evolve. Routine annual check-ups, preventive care, and guidance on weight management and nutrition are key for healthy adults. As your dog reaches their golden years, a vet experienced in geriatric care can help manage common senior issues like arthritis, monitor organ function, and provide compassionate palliative care when necessary.If your pet lives with a chronic condition, such as diabetes, severe allergies, or kidney disease, you’ll need a veterinarian who is not only knowledgeable in managing these long-term illnesses but also committed to ongoing management, communication, and personalized care plans.General Practitioners vs SpecialistsMost often, your pet will see a general practitioner. This is like their family doctor, the everyday hero of veterinary medicine, providing routine check-ups, vaccinations, minor illness treatment, and general preventative care. They are the first line of defense in your pet’s health.However, just like in human medicine, there are also veterinary specialists. These highly trained professionals focus on specific areas of vet medicine, such as internal medicine, dermatology, oncology, cardiology, orthopedics, or surgery. If your pet develops a complex or chronic condition that requires advanced diagnostics or specialized treatment, you may be referred to one of these experts. However, your general practice vet will still be part of the team throughout this process.The Unique Needs of Exotic PetsIf your beloved pet is anything other than a dog or cat, such as a hamster, hedgehog, parrot, lizard, snake, ferret, rabbit, guinea pig, or chinchilla, your search for a veterinarian narrows considerably. It’s crucial that you understand that not all veterinarians are trained or equipped to care for exotic species properly. Their anatomy, physiology, dietary requirements, and environmental needs are vastly different, and treating them effectively requires specialized knowledge and often unique equipment.When searching for a vet for an exotic pet, you must prioritize finding someone with specific experience and expertise with your particular species. Look for veterinarians who are members of or certified by exotic animal veterinary organizations, as this often indicates a dedicated focus and ongoing education in this specialized field.Practical Considerations When Choosing a VetWhen searching for the ideal vet, practical considerations like location and accessibility are surprisingly important and often overlooked. It’s easy to focus solely on medical expertise, but if you can’t get your pet to the appointment, it can significantly impact their ongoing care.Distance and ConvenienceFirst and foremost, consider the distance between your home and the veterinary clinic. For routine check-ups and vaccinations, a short drive is simply more convenient and less stressful for both you and your pet, especially if you have a pet who is anxious about car rides. However, proximity becomes crucial in an emergency. When every minute counts, a lengthy drive through traffic can make a critical difference.Don’t just consider the distance on paper. Think about your typical commute times, especially during peak hours. A clinic that seems close on a map might be surprisingly far in rush-hour traffic.Clinic HoursTake a look at the clinic’s operating hours. Do they align with your schedule? If you work traditional hours, finding a vet that offers evening or weekend appointments can be incredibly helpful and prevent you from having to take time off work for every visit. Flexibility in scheduling can make consistent vet care much easier to manage.Emergency ServicesBeyond routine visits, it’s vital to understand a clinic’s approach to emergency services. Not every veterinary office offers after-hours emergency care themselves. They may refer clients to a dedicated emergency veterinary hospital nearby, which means considering the distance to that location as well. Many general practices partner with 24/7 emergency centers, which is perfectly acceptable as long as the emergency clinic’s location is accessible for you.The key is knowing their protocol and the contact information for their recommended emergency facility before you’re in a stressful situation. Having a clear emergency plan in place is essential, as you often aren’t thinking straight during an active emergency.