New Study Links Dog Breed and Environment to Canine Obesity

by Nevena Nacic

Published: July 31st, 2025

Tanya Dol/Shutterstock

Obesity in dogs is no joke, about half of U.S. dogs are overweight. A new study from Texas A&M University and the Dog Aging Project (DAP) digs deeper into why, pointing to breed, environment, and food motivation all working together.

The researchers analyzed survey responses from over 50,000 dog families, paired with veterinary body condition scores submitted through the Dog Aging Project (DAP). What they uncovered is a complex tapestry of influences, but with clear lessons for pet owners.

First up: breed. Dogs in the sporting group, mostly Labrador retrievers, Golden retrievers, spaniels, and setters, show a roughly 10% higher likelihood of being highly food‑motivated compared to mixes or non‑sporting breeds.

In plain terms: these dogs love food, like, really love it, and are more likely to overeat. “Our study confirmed that dogs in the sporting group … have a greater likelihood to have high food motivation,” says Dr. Kate Creevy from Texas A&M’s College of Veterinary Medicine.

Next: environment. Dogs living in cities, or in homes with multiple dogs, also tended to score higher in the food drive. That may be due to reduced daily exercise in urban settings or the ease of free‑feeding in multi‑dog homes, where meals might be left out all day for convenience.

As Dr. Creevy puts it, “Some dogs may seek food out of boredom… owners with multiple dogs may choose certain feeding practices, including free feeding, which can lead to more food being available”.

Interestingly, owners are more motivated to act when they recognize the dog is overweight, but often ignore it when the vet does.

About one‑third of veterinary records in the study were missing a body condition score (BCS), a nine‑point scale vets use to assess fat coverage. And without that score, it’s harder to motivate real change. “A BCS plays a key role in helping veterinarians communicate with owners about their dog’s weight,” says Dr. Creevy.

For sporting breeds like Labs and goldens, owners may need stricter portion control, more structured play and walks, and careful treat habits.

City‑dwelling dogs might benefit from enrichment toys and scheduled outings to stave off boredom eating. Multi‑dog households may find individualized feeding routines helpful.

And vets can improve outcomes by consistently including BCS in annual health records and educating owners on what healthy looks like.

This aligns nicely with related genetic research. For example, Labradors have been shown to carry “hungry genes” like DENND1B, which not only influence hunger but also how many calories they burn at rest, and these genes overlap with similar genes in humans.

As Dr. Eleanor Raffan from Cambridge explained: “Your dog’s genes are not their destiny, but it’s really hard work to keep a genetically predestined dog away from its destiny”.

Dogs may beg, but science shows that behind those puppy eyes might be genes that push them toward overeating. Combine that with modern lifestyle traps, and it’s easy to see how chubby pups become the norm.

But the good news is, it doesn’t have to stay that way. With breed‑aware feeding, thoughtful environment planning, and clear communication with your vet, you can help your dog stay vital, lean, and happy.

After all, being a pet parent is all about caring deeply, and that means making choices that honor our dogs’ health, their genetic shape, and their zest for life. This study doesn’t just point out the problem; it empowers us to fix it.

Join the PetGuide community. Get the latest pet news and product recommendations by subscribing to our newsletter here.

Nevena Nacic

Nevena is a freelance writer and a proud mom of Teo, a 17-year-old poodle, and Bob, a rescued grey tabby cat. Since childhood, she had a habit of picking up strays and bringing them home (luckily, her parents didn't know how to say NO). When she's not writing for her fellow pet parents, Nevena can be found watching Teo sleep. To her defense, that's not as creepy as it sounds!

More by Nevena Nacic

Why Won't My Bearded Dragon Eat?

View Article

Should You Bathe Your Guinea Pig? A Quick Guide to Guinea Pig Hygiene

One common question new guinea pig owners often ask is: Should I bathe my guinea pig? The short answer is probably not.Unlike dogs or humans, guinea pigs don’t require regular baths and it can even be harmful, if it’s not done correctly. So here's what you need to know about guinea pig hygiene.

Is Catnip Safe for Cats?

Catnip has long been a source of fascination for cat owners. Its ability to induce playful, euphoric, or even bizarre behavior in felines makes it a popular addition to many pet households. But is it actually safe for your cat?Let’s take a look at the benefits and potential concerns surrounding catnip.

Should I Be Worried About My Dog Eating Dirt?

Have you ever been out enjoying a peaceful walk or watching your pup play in the backyard, only to witness them suddenly nose-dive into the soil and… start eating it? That immediate feeling of disgust (who eats dirt, eww) is usually followed by a wave of concern. Ultimately, you’re left wondering why your dog would engage in such a seemingly unappetizing habit.You’re not alone! It’s a question that has likely crossed the minds of countless dedicated dog parents. Why? Because this “dirty” habit (see what I did there) is more common than you think!In this post, I will shed light on why dogs eat dirt, the potential risks associated with this habit, help you understand when it’s an unpleasant quirk versus a cause for concern, and most importantly, offer some tips and tricks to help keep your pup safe. Because when it comes to our dogs, peace of mind is priceless!Understanding Your Dog’s Motivation for Eating DirtWhen we see our dogs consuming dirt, it’s natural to immediately wonder why. This seemingly strange behavior, eating non-food items, actually has a scientific name: pica. While occasional dirt-licking might be harmless, chronic pica, where a dog regularly or obsessively eats dirt, can be a sign of underlying physical or behavioral issues that must be addressed. It’s not just about a dirty mouth; it could be a red flag that there’s something bigger at play.Nutritional DeficienciesFor a long time, the most common explanation for dogs eating dirt was a perceived nutritional deficiency. More specifically, many people believed it was a lack of essential minerals like iron. The idea was that dogs instinctively seek out what their bodies are missing. Therefore, if they are missing iron, they will look to eat something that will supply the missing mineral.While this can be a factor, it’s generally less common for dogs fed a high-quality, complete, and balanced commercial dog food. These foods are meticulously formulated to provide all the necessary vitamins, minerals, and nutrients a dog needs. So, while it’s a possibility, it’s often not the primary culprit.Behavior Roots of Dirt EatingMore often than not, the reasons behind eating dirt are behavioral. Just like humans, dogs can exhibit a range of behaviors that may seem “off” or out of character due to their emotional and mental states.Boredom and lack of stimulation: Dogs are highly intelligent creatures who need physical and mental enrichment. If your dog isn’t getting enough walks, playtime, or interactive toys, they may eat dirt to entertain themselves. It’s a novel texture, a different smell, and an activity to occupy their time.Anxiety and stress: Just like some people chew their nails when they are feeling nervous, some dogs develop coping mechanisms for stress and anxiety. Eating dirt can be a repetitive, self-soothing behavior for dogs experiencing separation anxiety, fear of loud noises, or other environmental stressors.Curiosity and exploration: This is especially true for young puppies. The world is a brand-new place, and puppies explore everything with their mouths. Dirt offers fascinating smells, textures, and tastes that they may be investigating out of pure curiosity, similar to how human toddlers put everything in their mouths.Attention-seeking behavior: Let’s be honest; seeing your dog eat dirt usually triggers a strong reaction from you. Perhaps you gasp loudly, quickly dash to stop them, or call out a firm “no!” If a dog learns that eating dirt gets them immediate attention, even if it’s negative attention, they might repeat the behavior just to get you to engage with them.Instinctual behavior: While highly domesticated, dogs still possess some primal instincts passed down from their wild ancestors. Wild dogs might ingest small amounts of dirt or soil to aid digestion, firm up loose stools, or perhaps even obtain trace minerals. However, this instinct is far less relevant for most modern house dogs and generally a thing of the past.Tummy TroublesSometimes eating dirt is a sign of underlying gastrointestinal problems. Just like dogs sometimes eat grass when they have an upset stomach or feel nauseous, they might also ingest dirt. They could be attempting to soothe an irritated digestive tract, induce vomiting to relieve discomfort, or simply looking for something to help them feel better. If your dog suddenly starts eating dirt and seems to be experiencing stomach issues, it’s a strong sign that their digestive system might be trying to tell you something.Tasty TemptationsOf course, there is always the possibility that something enticing is tempting them to dive in for a taste. Take a moment to consider the area from which your dog is snagging the dirt. Is there a reason they may believe the dirt could be delicious? For example, if you recently fertilized the garden, the scent of manure could be drawing your pup in.The Risks: When Dirt Eating Can Be DangerousWhile a casual lick of dirt might seem harmless, this habit could easily cross the line into much more concerning territory. Consistent or extensive dirt eating carries a long list of potential dangers for your pup.Gastrointestinal Blockages and ObstructionsOne of the most immediate and serious concerns when a dog eats dirt is the risk of a blockage or obstruction in their gastrointestinal tract. It’s not just the dirt itself; it’s often what’s mixed in with the dirt that leads to trouble. Small stones, pebbles, sticks, plastic pieces, or other debris can easily be ingested along with the soil. These non-digestible items can accumulate in the stomach or intestines, leading to a partial or complete blockage.This is a veterinary emergency that often requires surgical intervention. If not addressed, it can quickly turn life-threatening. Watch out for symptoms such as:Persistent vomitingLethargy and weaknessLoss of appetiteAbdominal pain or tendernessStraining to defecate or inability to pass waste

Sound Bathing For Dogs is a Thing

This new style of bringing Zen-like calm into your pet's life is surprisingly easy to pull of.

What Is Feline Panleukopenia?

Hearing that a cat has panleukopenia can sound intimidating - and for good reason. Feline panleukopenia (also known as feline distemper or FPV) is a highly contagious and potentially deadly viral disease that affects cats, especially kittens and unvaccinated adults. But with the right knowledge and preventive care, pet parents can better protect their cats from this dangerous illness.Here’s what you need to know about feline panleukopenia, how it spreads, and why vaccination is so important.The Basics: What Exactly Is Panleukopenia?Feline panleukopenia is caused by the feline parvovirus, which attacks rapidly dividing cells in a cat’s body, particularly those in the bone marrow, intestines, and developing fetus. The term "panleukopenia" itself means “a lack of all white blood cells,” referring to the virus’s impact on a cat’s immune system.Because it damages the gut lining and suppresses immunity, this virus often causes severe gastrointestinal symptoms, dehydration, and secondary infections. It spreads quickly and can be fatal, especially in kittens.How Does It Spread?FPV is incredibly contagious and can survive in the environment for months, even up to a year- on surfaces like bedding, food bowls, clothing, and shoes. Cats can catch it through direct contact with an infected animal, or indirectly through contaminated environments and objects.Even if your cat stays indoors, they’re not entirely risk-free. The virus can easily hitch a ride on your shoes or hands after contact with other animals, shelters, or outdoor spaces.What Are the Signs of Panleukopenia?Symptoms can come on quickly and may include:Sudden loss of appetiteVomiting and/or diarrhea (sometimes bloody)Lethargy or weaknessHigh feverDehydrationPainful or bloated abdomenRapid weight lossIn kittens, the disease can be especially aggressive. Because their immune systems aren’t fully developed, they can go from seemingly fine to critically ill in a matter of hours. Some cats may also show neurological signs if the infection occurs during pregnancy or early kittenhood.If you notice any of these symptoms, especially in a young or unvaccinated cat, contact your veterinarian immediately. Prompt care can make all the difference.Can It Be Treated?There’s no specific cure for feline panleukopenia, but supportive veterinary care can help a cat recover. Treatment often involves hospitalization, where the cat can receive IV fluids, medications to control vomiting, and antibiotics to prevent secondary infections. The earlier treatment begins, the better the chance of survival - though outcomes vary depending on age and immune status.Unfortunately, many kittens who contract panleukopenia do not survive, especially if they are not treated quickly. That’s why prevention is key.How Do You Prevent Panleukopenia?Vaccination is the most effective way to protect your cat. The FPV vaccine is considered a core vaccine - recommended for all cats regardless of whether they live indoors or out. It’s typically given to kittens starting at 6–8 weeks of age, followed by booster shots every few weeks until they’re around 16 weeks old. Adult cats should receive booster shots as recommended by your veterinarian.Keeping your cat indoors, practicing good hygiene, and avoiding contact with infected animals or contaminated objects can also help reduce the risk.The Bottom LineFeline panleukopenia is a serious and often life-threatening disease, but it’s also highly preventable. With routine vaccination and prompt veterinary care, you can dramatically reduce your cat’s risk of infection - and help keep your home safe for your feline companion.If you’re bringing home a kitten or adopting a cat with an unknown medical history, talk to your vet about getting them vaccinated as soon as possible. It’s one of the simplest and most important steps you can take to protect their health.

How to Plant a Cat-Safe Flower Garden

Creating a vibrant flower garden doesn’t mean compromising your cat’s safety. Many popular blooms are toxic to cats, but with a little planning, you can cultivate a beautiful, colorful space that’s also non-toxic and feline-friendly. Whether your cat enjoys basking in the sun or nibbling on greenery, here’s how to design a gorgeous garden that both you and your pet can enjoy worry-free.

What Type of Exercise is Best for Senior Dogs?

Keeping senior dogs active is essential for their overall health and well-being. Regular exercise helps maintain a healthy weight, supports joint function, and provides mental stimulation, all of which can improve their quality of life. However, as dogs age, their energy levels, mobility, and joint health change, requiring adjustments to their exercise routine. Choosing low-impact activities tailored to their needs can keep them comfortable while reducing the risk of injury. Here’s how to keep an older dog moving safely and effectively.Walking: A Gentle Yet Effective WorkoutWalking is one of the best exercises for senior dogs, providing cardiovascular benefits, joint support, and mental enrichment. To ensure safety and comfort:Keep walks shorter and slower than in their younger years, adjusting based on their endurance.Opt for soft surfaces like grass or dirt trails instead of hard pavement to reduce joint strain.Watch for signs of fatigue, such as slowing down, heavy panting, or limping, and allow rest breaks as needed.Always carry fresh water to keep your dog hydrated, especially in warm weather.

Looking for Ways to Stop Your Dog From Mouthing?

If your pooch is no longer a welcome visitor because of his playful mouthing, a little patience and training can turn that around.

Study Finds Dogs Really Are Surrogates to Having Children

Research finds pooches are not only a key member of the household, they've become the much-loved child in a childless family.

How Can I Tell If My Hamster Is Happy?

Hamsters may be tiny, but they’ve got big personalities - and they can bring a surprising amount of joy to your home. But unlike dogs or cats, hamsters don’t always show how they’re feeling in obvious ways. For new owners, it can be tricky to tell if your little buddy is thriving or just getting by.So, how do you know if your hamster is happy? The good news is, there are plenty of signs you can look for, once you know what to watch.1. They’re Active and CuriousHamsters are nocturnal, which means their “day” starts when yours winds down. A happy hamster will be active in the evening and nighttime hours - running on their wheel, digging, climbing, and exploring their enclosure.

Working from Home? Electronic Pet Toys Are Your New Best Friend.

(photo credit: Elena Yakimova / shutterstock.com)Like many of us who work from home, the call of the wild (our pets) is never far away. Whether it’s an urgent potty break, a quick stroll around the block, a morning snack, responding to a perceived emergency or just a little snuggle, they sure can eat into our productivity.Now, we all know that nothing beats one-on-one time with the fur kids but sometimes duty calls and we just can’t drop everything to be available. Which leads to… wouldn’t we all love to find a way to keep the little guy entertained and busy doing anything other than scratching at the office door or trying to climb onto our lap while we’re on a Zoom call? C’mon, be honest.The good news is that there is relief in sight and it comes in the form of the wide range of electronic toys now available to engage your pet in something other than you. They’re easy to activate, long-lasting and all you have to do is fire them up and let your cat or dog do the rest.

Having a Pet Influences How and If People Travel

If you’ve ever felt guilty about traveling and leaving your pet behind at home, you aren’t alone. According to a TrustedHousesitters survey of pet parents in the United States, having a pet can influence your travel plans. Keep reading to learn about some interesting stats, and see if you share a lot of the same feelings as so many others who aren’t always excited to go on vacation without their fur babies.

More than Half of Pet Owners are Skipping Veterinary Care

Both cat and dog owners have started to skip necessary veterinary care for their pets. A national survey has found that more than half of pet owners, including those in high-earning households, have skipped necessary veterinary care or declined recommended treatment mainly because of the cost.According to the survey, conducted by PetSmart Charities and Gallup, seven in 10 owners who skipped or declined care listed cost as the main reason, saying they couldn’t afford the treatment or didn’t think it was worth the cost. What’s worrisome is that the results were surprisingly similar across all income levels. “There’s a narrative that says that this only affects folks in the bottom part of the income spectrum,” said PetSmart Charities President Aimee Gilbreath. “But it’s all across the spectrum. That surprised me - and it worries me. If folks in the top half are struggling to afford primary vet care, who can afford vet care now?”The State of Pet Care report found that vet care costs in the U.S. have risen more than 60% since 2014, forcing many pet parents to decline recommended treatments for their pets.“At least 60% of households have a pet, and people love them as family members,” said Gilbreath. “We don’t think they should be a luxury item. They are good for people’s mental, physical, and emotional health, and if it becomes unaffordable, that’s really a sad situation.” The survey of 2,498 adults owning at least one cat or dog discovered that 52% of pet owners have skipped or declined veterinary care at some point in the past. The most commonly declined veterinary services were diagnostic procedures (22%), vaccinations (18%), and elective surgeries (16%). However, 11% admitted they have declined recommended medication, and 7% said they have refused life-saving surgeries. Of those who declined care, 71% of owners listed cost as the main reason. Although that response was the highest among owners with a household income between $36,000 and $60,000, nearly two-thirds of those earning $90,000 or more said the same. Researchers found that for those with higher incomes, declining care wasn’t just a matter of affordability. Only a third of owners earning $90,000 or more said they couldn’t afford the cost, compared to 44% of owners who said the cost wasn’t worth it. According to Gilbreath, the dramatic increase in veterinary costs over a short time period is to blame. “We’re in a time when families are really stretched, and unexpected expenses like a big vet bill are hard to manage,” she added.As a result, animal shelters across the country are experiencing an influx of pet owners surrendering their pets due to their inability to afford veterinary care. While financial troubles are forcing many pet parents to decline veterinary care, 73% of parents said they weren’t presented with more affordable options. The survey found that providing payment plan options would make a huge difference for many pet owners. More than half of the respondents said they couldn’t afford to spend more than $1,000 if their pet had a life-threatening condition. But if given a one-year, no-interest option, most said that would double what they could pay. “We would love to see options like 18-month, interest-free financing,” said Gilbreath. “More vets are starting to offer options, but it’s relatively new.”Owners facing financial constraints should talk with their vets about possible treatment alternatives or payment options that meet their needs. Don’t forget that affordable veterinary care is often available through community non-profit organizations and animal shelters.Join the PetGuide community. Get the latest pet news and product recommendations by subscribing to our newsletter here.

Gardening Tips for Pet Parents

When spring returns, it’s the right time to get outside and start tending to your garden. But if you have pets who will be out there with you, it’s important to know that there are many hazards that can pose a risk to their health.

Dogs That Survived Rescue Plane Crash, Begin Their New Lives

Hero pilot was devoted to helping pets in crisis find new homes.

Why Is My Dog Itchy (But No Fleas)?

There’s nothing more frustrating than watching your dog scratch, chew, or lick themselves all day - especially when you’ve already ruled out fleas. If your pup seems constantly itchy but isn’t dealing with a flea infestation, there’s still a long list of potential reasons behind their discomfort. From allergies to skin infections, dogs can get itchy for a variety of reasons, and figuring out the cause is key to giving them some much-needed relief.Let’s take a closer look at why your dog might be itching, even without fleas, and what you can do about it.Allergies Are One of the Top CausesJust like people, dogs can develop allergies to all sorts of things - food, pollen, dust mites, mold, or even the detergent you use to wash their bedding.There are three main types of allergies in dogs:Environmental allergies (like pollen or dust)Food allergies (most often to proteins like chicken, beef, or dairy)Contact allergies (like reactions to cleaning products or plants)Dogs with allergies often scratch their ears, belly, paws, and face. They may also lick or chew their feet, rub their face on the carpet, or get recurrent ear infections or hot spots.What helps:Talk to your vet about allergy testing or an elimination diet.Bathe your dog regularly with a gentle, hypoallergenic shampoo.Wipe down paws after walks to remove allergens.Consider switching to a limited-ingredient or hypoallergenic diet.

How Do I Keep My Bird Entertained?

Birds are smart, social animals that need regular stimulation to stay mentally and physically healthy. Without enough enrichment, birds can become bored, stressed, or even develop behavioral and health issues. The good news is that there are many simple, effective ways to keep your bird engaged every day.Provide a Variety of ToysToys are one of the easiest ways to keep your bird busy and entertained. Birds love to chew, shred, and explore, so choose toys made from bird-safe materials like wood, rope, or plastic. Items with moving parts, bells, or textures can be especially engaging. Puzzle toys and foraging toys that encourage problem-solving are excellent for mental stimulation.

What Does Your Cat's Poop Reveal About Their Health?

Every day, countless cat parents do the not-so-pleasant job of scooping the litter box. While this routine task may not be the most glamorous, your cat’s box holds a wealth of information about their inner workings and overall health.Paying just a little attention to what they leave behind may reveal subtle clues that speak volumes about their well-being.In this post, I will share the knowledge you need to decipher the unspoken language of the litter box, including helping you understand what constitutes a healthy deposit and, more importantly, when something may be “off” or warrant a call to your veterinarian.Familiarizing yourself with what to look for and when to be concerned is the key to a happier, healthier life for your best friend.What is Considered “Normal” Cat Poop?Recognizing when something isn’t right based on your cat’s litter box starts with understanding what is considered “normal.” There are several key characteristics that you can expect to see when looking at health cat poop, indicating a well-functioning digestive system.Consistency is KeyIdeally, your cat’s stool should be firm and log-shaped, holding its form well when scooped. The texture should be moist, like the texture of modeling clay or even a well-formed sausage. This consistency is important as it means the food is being properly digested and there’s a healthy balance of water absorption in the intestines, resulting in poop that is easy and comfortable to pass through the digestive tract.The Right ColorThe expected color for healthy cat poop falls into a spectrum that ranges from medium to dark brown. This comes primarily from the natural breakdown of food within the digestive system and the presence of bile, the key digestive fluid produced by the liver.It is worth noting that slight color variations can happen due to the foods included in your cat’s diet. For example, certain foods may cause the poop to be slightly lighter or darker brown, which is usually nothing to be concerned about as long as other characteristics on this list remain normal. If you do notice a slight change of color, take a moment to consider whether your cat has eaten something new recently that could be behind that shift.Size MattersThe typical size of a healthy stool for your cat will correlate with their overall size and the amount they eat, meaning that it will vary slightly from cat to cat. Even within my own home, with three cats, we have three different “normals” to consider.By consistently observing your cat’s waste when cleaning the box, you will familiarize yourself with what is normal for them, allowing you to notice if their waste is slightly smaller or larger than usual, which can be a subtle sign of an underlying issue. Very small stools may suggest that your cat is eating less than usual or they are experiencing a slower digestion rate than normal. Consistently large stools could point towards dietary imbalances or improper absorption of nutrients.Something Smells “Off”Let’s be honest, all poop has an odor, and it’s not an odor we generally get excited about. However, healthy cat poop shouldn’t have an overwhelmingly foul or offensive smell. While you won’t be mistaking your cat’s litter box for roses anytime soon, even if they are 100% healthy, a sudden and significant worsening of that smell can be a red flag. This may signal bacterial overgrowth in the digestive tract or digestive upset. Trust your nose – if the smell seems noticeably different and concerning, it’s worth taking note and investigating further.Frequency and HabitsMost cats will typically have a bowel movement once or twice a day. This is considered “normal” and indicates that their digestive system is operating as it should. Still, it can vary slightly from cat to cat based on factors such as their diet, activity levels, and overall metabolism. Monitoring your cat’s bathroom habits can help you establish what’s normal for them, arming you with the information necessary to recognize if something’s “off.”A significant and persistent change in their usual bathroom habits, whether it’s going much more or much less often, is a red flag worth paying attention to.Red Flags in Your Cat’s Litter BoxWhile understanding what healthy poop looks like will give you a baseline, you will need to fine tune your observation skills to be able to recognize when something has changed, even subtly. Certain changes in consistency, color, contents, odor, frequency, or volume may signal underlying issues that need to be addressed or even a need for a visit to the veterinarian ASAP.Here are a few of the red flags you should be on the lookout for in more detail:Changes in ConsistencyOne of the most common changes you may notice is diarrhea, which can manifest in several forms. It may appear watery, very loose, or have a soft, puddling-like consistency. Several factors can contribute to diarrhea in cats. Often, it is the result of eating something they shouldn’t. However, stress, parasites (such as roundworms, hookworms, or Giardia), bacterial or viral infections, food sensitivities or allergies, and even underlying medical conditions can impact the digestive tract.It's also important to keep in mind that diarrhea can quickly lead to dehydration, especially in vulnerable populations like kittens and senior cats, making prompt attention critical.On the opposite end of the spectrum is constipation, characterized by hard, dry pellets or infrequent and often strained attempts to go. You may notice your cat making repeated trips to the litter box without producing much or showing signs of discomfort when trying.Dehydration is also a significant contributor to constipation, as is a diet lacking the necessary fiber your cat requires. Hairballs, particularly in long-haired breeds, can also cause blockages. Other potential causes include obesity, pain (making it uncomfortable to get into position to go), neurological issues, and, in severe cases, a condition called megacolon, where the colon becomes enlarged and loses its ability to contract and move the stool along effectively. Constipation can be pretty uncomfortable for your cat and, if left untreated, can lead to serious medical problems.

Top stories

New Study Links Dog Breed and Environment to Canine Obesity

Related articles