Things to Consider Before Getting a Rabbit

Lisa Selvaggio
by Lisa Selvaggio

Rabbits are irresistibly cute and surprisingly smart, so you might be thinking about getting one as a pet. But before you do, it’s important to learn how to care for them properly. Despite being small, they have specific needs and aren’t the easiest pets to keep. To help you make the right decision, we’ve put together a short list of some of the main things to consider before bringing a pet rabbit home.

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Rabbits Are a Long-Term Commitment


Many people are tempted to get a pet rabbit for their family during the spring season or for the Easter holiday, whether they decide to go to a pet store, breeder, or adoption center. But that motivation to get a bunny for yourself or your kids might turn into a bit of regret if you don’t do enough research on these animals and what you should expect.  


There are many rabbit breeds that grow to varying sizes and have varying lifespans. Generally, these pets require a long-term commitment, with average lifespans ranging from 8 to 12 years or longer.  


On a daily basis, rabbits need to be able to exercise and play outside of their cage. Plus, it’s a good idea to get more than one rabbit because these are social creatures.


A rabbit’s enclosure needs to be cleaned every day to remove waste, and deep cleaned weekly. They also need to be fed a high-quality diet. If you want, you can even train your rabbit to use a litter box, and this will require time and patience.


Also, pet rabbits need to be groomed at least weekly to keep their fur healthy, remove loose hair that might cause an obstruction if ingested, and keep their nails trimmed. Products like the Kaytee Pro-Slicker Brush can be used to gently brush their coat, and the Kaytee Pro-Nail Trimmer is designed for trimming the nails of small pets like bunnies.

In addition to all of that, you’ll need to find an exotic veterinarian in your area who has experience with these pets. Have your rabbit examined by a veterinarian on a regular basis to ensure they’re doing well, and discuss spaying/neutering them, especially if you have males and females together. Because various health problems can arise, familiarize yourself with the signs that something might be wrong with your bunny—that way, if your pet exhibits any symptoms of illness, you can promptly take them to the vet for a diagnosis and treatment plan.


Rabbits Need a Lot of Space


Rabbits are small but they need plenty of space to be happy and comfortable. The more rabbits you have or the larger the breed, the bigger their enclosure will need to be. The key is to ensure they can stretch, jump, run, lie down, and stand up on their hind legs while inside their enclosure, so they should have plenty of room to move around.  


An example is the PawHut 62" Wooden Rabbit Hutch with Run Area, Removable Tray, Asphalt Roof & Lockable Doors, measuring 62” x 20.75” x 36.75” with a run area and a main house. It can be used indoors or outside, and can house up to three small to medium rabbits.

Fill their enclosure with rabbit-safe bedding, food and water bowls, toys, a litter box with rabbit-safe litter, hideouts, and other accessories to keep them cozy and content. And rabbits love to chew on things, so they’ll need a variety of safe chew toys inside and outside of their cage.


Rabbits Need a Lot of Attention, Enrichment, and Interaction


As you get to know different rabbits, you’ll find that they have their own unique personalities. Socializing bunnies from a young age can help them be more outgoing and comfortable with being held.


Bunnies aren’t supposed to stay in their enclosure all the time. Set up a large play area, or rabbit-proof a bedroom, so your bunnies will be able to run, jump, and play with their toys out of their cage for a few hours daily. If weather permits and you have an appropriate and secure enclosure, you can even let your bunnies spend some time outside, getting fresh air and sunshine while you supervise for their safety.  


Spend time with your pet every day to keep them mentally stimulated and physically active. You can hold them for some cuddles, encourage them to play with puzzle toys, or even teach them tricks.


The Oxbow Animal Health Timothy Club Hide & Seek Mat is worth checking out because it’s made of 100% Timothy hay, so it’s safe for bunnies to chew and eat, and you can use it to hide treats and encourage foraging.

To ensure they don’t get hurt or chew on things they shouldn’t, always supervise your rabbit when they’re outside of their cage, especially if they’ll be sharing the space with other pets or your children.


Rabbits Make Great Pets for the Right People


There are plenty of reasons why so many people love keeping rabbits as pets, but they do require a lot of your time and attention. Before bringing a bunny home, just be sure you know what it takes to keep them healthy and happy.


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Lisa Selvaggio
Lisa Selvaggio

Lisa Selvaggio is a freelance writer and editor, and our resident cats-pert, with certifications in pet nutrition and pet first aid. She enjoys producing content that helps people understand animals better so they can give their pets a safe and happy home.

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